Cattle Market Pulse

Russell Livestock Feeder Cattle Market Report

Russell, Iowa · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, October 7, 2024

1,864 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Russell Livestock Feeder Cattle report →

heavy 8-weight M&L 1 steers $250.21/cwt +5.52 vs last sale · ≈ $2,172/hd at 868 lb · 219 head
light 4-weight M&L 1 steers $336.12/cwt +16.20 vs last sale · ≈ $1,386/hd at 412 lb · 117 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 steers $301.71/cwt +8.35 vs last sale · ≈ $1,562/hd at 518 lb · 116 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,864 2,806 1,529
Feeder cattle 1,864 2,806 1,529

Compared to two weeks ago, 750 to 850 lbs. steers sold mostly 3.00 to 6.00 higher, while other weight groups sold on a light test with a higher undertone noted. Heifers light offering this week sold steady. Demand was good today. Supply was moderate to heavy and included several load lots of reputation cattle.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
323–345 332 17 392.50–397.50 $395.36 $1,313
364 364 5 350.00 $350.00 $1,274
400–440 412 81 320.00–347.00 $329.28 $1,357
413 fancy 413 36 351.50 $351.50 $1,452
463–497 495 71 315.00–327.00 $326.37 $1,616
504 fancy 504 33 312.00 $312.00 $1,572
503–546 523 83 283.00–305.00 $297.62 $1,557 +18.17
567–599 587 23 288.00–291.00 $289.46 $1,699 +16.70
604–646 unweaned 625 92 273.00–290.00 $286.50 $1,791 +26.50
632–642 638 16 256.00–283.00 $271.39 $1,731 +5.44
658 unweaned 658 5 260.00 $260.00 $1,711 +17.50
650–678 660 30 250.00–261.00 $254.80 $1,682 -2.84
706 unweaned 706 49 237.50 $237.50 $1,677
728 728 5 240.00 $240.00 $1,747 -19.36
775–784 782 73 249.00–264.25 $262.10 $2,050 +7.15
830 830 17 254.75 $254.75 $2,114 +3.46
854–878 868 219 242.75–254.00 $250.21 $2,172 +5.52
956 956 13 235.50 $235.50 $2,251 +9.17
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
457–489 476 42 306.00–327.00 $315.78 $1,503
504–523 508 27 277.00–304.50 $299.25 $1,520
568–599 588 115 286.00–305.75 $295.23 $1,736 +40.23
679 unweaned 679 25 254.50 $254.50 $1,728
689 689 11 262.50 $262.50 $1,809
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
401–437 426 10 280.00–300.00 $285.65 $1,217 -24.35
470–486 477 18 271.00–296.00 $280.31 $1,337
507–546 535 20 258.00–278.00 $268.37 $1,436
572–576 573 19 261.00–265.00 $264.36 $1,515

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
371 fancy 371 6 332.50 $332.50 $1,234
378 378 7 295.00 $295.00 $1,115 +5.00
406–448 434 37 285.00–292.50 $289.60 $1,257 -0.39
435 unweaned 435 9 264.00 $264.00 $1,148
475 fancy 475 10 299.00 $299.00 $1,420
463–492 477 18 265.00–285.00 $276.76 $1,320 -4.52
502 fancy 502 54 294.00 $294.00 $1,476
510–545 530 31 258.00–259.00 $258.40 $1,370
556–577 562 55 244.00–264.00 $254.80 $1,432 -2.41
610 unweaned 610 24 256.25 $256.25 $1,563 +7.52
615–640 631 11 249.00–251.00 $249.71 $1,576 -3.87
716–718 718 16 222.50–245.00 $240.79 $1,729 -2.42
985 985 5 216.00 $216.00 $2,128 +16.00
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
395 395 8 297.00 $297.00 $1,173
485 485 22 299.00 $299.00 $1,450
533–549 537 90 262.00–288.00 $280.58 $1,507 +34.58
583 583 5 260.50 $260.50 $1,519
630 630 38 244.00 $244.00 $1,537
713 713 14 244.50 $244.50 $1,743
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
335 335 7 235.00 $235.00 $787
407–421 409 24 235.00–255.00 $237.57 $972 -31.43
463–479 474 11 200.00–270.00 $247.24 $1,172 -21.76

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
346 346 12 272.50 $272.50 $943
534 534 7 263.00 $263.00 $1,404
603 603 9 241.00 $241.00 $1,453

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.