Cattle Market Pulse

Russell Livestock Feeder Cattle Market Report

Russell, Iowa · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, September 23, 2024

2,806 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Russell Livestock Feeder Cattle report →

heavy 7-weight M&L 1 steers $254.95/cwt +0.40 vs last sale · ≈ $1,981/hd at 777 lb · 352 head
heavy 8-weight M&L 1 steers $244.69/cwt +8.31 vs last sale · ≈ $2,126/hd at 869 lb · 296 head
heavy 7-weight M&L 1 heifers $238.25/cwt +12.25 vs last sale · ≈ $1,837/hd at 771 lb · 281 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 2,806 3,634 2,648
Feeder cattle 2,806 3,634 2,648

Compared to two weeks ago, 850 to 900 lb. steers sold mostly 8.00 higher, while other weights were steady to firm. Heifers sold with a higher undertone noted on last week's light test. Demand was very good today and they bid readily throughout the auction. Supply was heavy and included several load lots of reputation yearling cattle. A nice mix of cattle offered this week across many weight groups.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
356–395 unweaned 376 15 370.00–395.00 $382.54 $1,438 +25.99
406–443 unweaned 420 19 316.00–335.00 $319.92 $1,344 -36.52
451–470 unweaned 457 59 310.00–329.00 $316.94 $1,448 -11.71
493 fancy 493 20 331.00 $331.00 $1,632 -20.00
510–532 unweaned 525 54 279.00–306.00 $296.97 $1,559 +0.28
514–547 528 14 270.00–287.00 $279.45 $1,475 -32.51
550 fancy 550 33 305.00 $305.00 $1,678
554–573 unweaned 565 93 282.00–295.00 $286.25 $1,617 +6.60
560–599 585 14 269.00–280.00 $272.76 $1,596 -25.61
619 unweaned 619 10 260.00 $260.00 $1,609
601–647 632 12 265.00–268.00 $265.95 $1,681 -24.43
677–696 687 46 248.00–263.00 $257.64 $1,770 +0.86
692 unweaned 692 5 242.50 $242.50 $1,678 -9.91
701–746 730 85 243.00–265.25 $259.36 $1,893 -3.12
750–792 777 352 240.00–261.25 $254.95 $1,981 +0.40
815–817 815 72 249.00–252.00 $251.29 $2,048 +1.29
853–891 869 296 226.00–247.25 $244.69 $2,126 +8.31
903–908 907 49 234.00–245.00 $236.46 $2,145 +2.46
958–994 975 86 223.50–229.00 $226.33 $2,207
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
385 unweaned 385 7 352.50 $352.50 $1,357
433 433 8 310.00 $310.00 $1,342
508 unweaned 508 5 270.00 $270.00 $1,372
551–590 unweaned 576 12 257.50–261.00 $259.91 $1,497 -0.38
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
426 426 4 262.50 $262.50 $1,118
572 572 18 255.00 $255.00 $1,459

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
351–382 unweaned 361 29 298.00–318.00 $310.41 $1,121 -19.92
383 383 5 290.00 $290.00 $1,111
407–448 437 31 286.00–301.00 $289.99 $1,267 +1.07
456–496 unweaned 479 139 283.00–302.50 $291.07 $1,394 +6.68
466–492 480 22 270.00–292.00 $281.28 $1,350 +1.26
526 unweaned 526 19 285.00 $285.00 $1,499 +14.75
567 unweaned 567 12 279.00 $279.00 $1,582 +30.05
575–580 578 9 255.00–260.00 $257.21 $1,487 -3.65
605–618 unweaned 608 20 245.00–250.00 $248.73 $1,512 +6.06
611–648 625 112 242.50–257.50 $253.58 $1,585 +9.79
690–695 693 102 237.50–254.00 $252.38 $1,749 +16.21
707–734 719 216 238.00–248.00 $243.21 $1,749 +2.96
751–794 771 281 230.50–244.25 $238.25 $1,837 +12.25
806–841 817 83 223.50–232.50 $228.09 $1,863 -0.91
855–877 863 145 219.75–226.00 $222.21 $1,918 -5.60
921 921 20 219.50 $219.50 $2,022 -1.86
987 987 12 200.00 $200.00 $1,974 -19.88
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
415 415 9 269.00 $269.00 $1,116 +18.99
491 491 4 269.00 $269.00 $1,321 +17.39
493 unweaned 493 20 265.00 $265.00 $1,306 +2.73
752 752 4 226.00 $226.00 $1,700
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
534 534 6 246.00 $246.00 $1,314

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
534 unweaned 534 5 261.00 $261.00 $1,394 -6.50

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.