Cattle Market Pulse

Russell Livestock Feeder Cattle Market Report

Russell, Iowa · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, January 30, 2023

2,595 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Russell Livestock Feeder Cattle report →

heavy 6-weight M&L 1 steers $194.65/cwt -3.07 vs last sale · ≈ $1,318/hd at 677 lb · 310 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 steers $214.06/cwt +1.58 vs last sale · ≈ $1,230/hd at 574 lb · 244 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $182.45/cwt +1.12 vs last sale · ≈ $1,055/hd at 578 lb · 211 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 2,595 2,860 2,943
Feeder cattle 2,595 2,860 2,943

Compared to a week ago, steers 550 to 600 lbs. sold 3.00 higher, while 600 to 700 lbs. steers sold 3.00 to 4.00 lower. Heifers sold steady to higher. Demand and supply was moderate today with many yearling steers and heifers. A few load lots of reputation cattle.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
316 unweaned 316 7 230.00 $230.00 $727
335 335 11 248.00 $248.00 $831
404 unweaned 404 15 229.00 $229.00 $925
428–437 433 42 224.00–241.00 $238.46 $1,033 +10.77
460–471 463 33 221.00–238.00 $231.07 $1,070 +3.19
492 unweaned 492 9 219.00 $219.00 $1,077 -4.00
501 fancy 501 28 239.00 $239.00 $1,197 +6.50
509–540 530 41 190.00–208.00 $199.51 $1,057 -15.82
550–599 574 238 198.00–222.50 $215.17 $1,235 +2.69
591 unweaned 591 6 170.00 $170.00 $1,005
600–649 625 171 187.50–210.00 $198.56 $1,241 -4.44
652–697 677 310 174.00–201.50 $194.65 $1,318 -3.07
704–744 723 194 178.00–197.25 $187.61 $1,356 +4.26
757–794 774 48 182.50–186.00 $184.73 $1,430 +5.43
873–894 891 139 174.50–181.25 $180.31 $1,607 +22.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
430–449 438 26 184.00–209.00 $198.93 $871 -1.07
441 unweaned 441 4 187.50 $187.50 $827
469 unweaned 469 4 173.00 $173.00 $811
476 476 7 185.00 $185.00 $881 +4.00
538 538 11 181.00 $181.00 $974 -2.92
572–598 593 29 165.00–195.00 $189.82 $1,126 +19.82
628–636 632 8 176.00–178.00 $176.99 $1,119 -3.01
698 698 6 113.00 $113.00 $789 -55.19
868 868 8 150.00 $150.00 $1,302

↑ Back to top

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
357 357 15 190.00 $190.00 $678 -1.17
422–437 427 10 186.00–198.00 $193.52 $826 +4.84
454–497 470 94 184.00–205.00 $197.31 $927 +5.50
511 unweaned 511 7 166.00 $166.00 $848
500–548 527 143 171.00–192.00 $179.90 $948 -1.19
552–598 578 211 167.00–188.00 $182.45 $1,055 +1.12
600–639 621 179 167.00–177.00 $174.06 $1,081 +0.85
651–683 665 160 164.00–175.00 $170.51 $1,134 -1.96
702–737 718 110 162.00–174.50 $169.29 $1,216 +7.10
796 796 5 163.50 $163.50 $1,301 +10.34
832 832 5 161.00 $161.00 $1,340 +15.04
895 895 6 157.00 $157.00 $1,405
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
363 363 7 133.00 $133.00 $483
450–495 467 8 140.00–177.50 $162.59 $759 -10.41
510–514 512 7 139.00–140.00 $139.57 $715 -5.43
578 578 4 151.00 $151.00 $873
606–624 615 14 144.00–147.50 $144.98 $892 -5.69

↑ Back to top

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
468 468 3 160.00 $160.00 $749
628 628 4 189.00 $189.00 $1,187
915 915 3 139.00 $139.00 $1,272

↑ Back to top

What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.