Cattle Market Pulse

Russell Livestock Feeder Cattle Market Report

Russell, Iowa · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, January 23, 2023

2,860 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Russell Livestock Feeder Cattle report →

heavy 5-weight M&L 1 steers $212.48/cwt +7.93 vs last sale · ≈ $1,224/hd at 576 lb · 346 head
heavy 6-weight M&L 1 steers $197.72/cwt +6.02 vs last sale · ≈ $1,337/hd at 676 lb · 290 head
light 6-weight M&L 1 steers $203.00/cwt +0.55 vs last sale · ≈ $1,269/hd at 625 lb · 233 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 2,860 4,600 3,510
Feeder cattle 2,860 4,600 3,510

Compared to last week, steers 550 lbs. to 800 lbs. sold steady to 7.00 higher. Heifers 500 lbs. to 650 lbs. sold steady to 5.00 lower. Light volume of steers and heifers under 500 lbs. with a higher undertone. Demand was moderate to good. Supply was moderate with a few load lots.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
381–392 388 14 240.00–243.00 $241.05 $935 +13.91
393 unweaned 393 14 227.00 $227.00 $892 +1.00
420 fancy 420 8 237.50 $237.50 $998
408–446 426 25 217.00–235.00 $227.69 $970 +16.06
481 unweaned 481 24 223.00 $223.00 $1,073 +13.76
461–498 483 92 210.00–235.00 $227.88 $1,101 +12.23
503 fancy 503 28 232.50 $232.50 $1,169
509–548 525 92 200.00–222.00 $215.33 $1,130 -6.10
550–597 576 346 196.00–218.00 $212.48 $1,224 +6.95
606–641 625 233 187.50–212.50 $203.00 $1,269 +0.55
663–699 676 290 184.00–207.25 $197.72 $1,337 +6.02
706–747 726 160 175.00–186.50 $183.35 $1,331 +1.65
759–792 775 130 175.50–180.25 $179.30 $1,390 +1.59
808–836 825 36 168.75–171.75 $169.71 $1,400 +0.92
855–898 880 31 152.00–163.00 $158.31 $1,393 -10.80
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
333 unweaned 333 9 218.00 $218.00 $726
424 424 7 200.00 $200.00 $848
492 492 11 181.00 $181.00 $891 +4.34
529–547 540 15 180.00–190.00 $183.92 $993
560 560 5 170.00 $170.00 $952 -9.00
648 648 3 180.00 $180.00 $1,166 +3.12
663–690 676 18 156.00–176.00 $168.19 $1,137 -2.81
797 797 3 150.00 $150.00 $1,196

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
348 348 9 199.00 $199.00 $693 +16.98
363 unweaned 363 14 182.00 $182.00 $661 -6.00
362–397 377 24 185.00–200.00 $191.17 $721 +3.44
413–447 432 29 176.00–199.00 $188.68 $815 +1.24
465 unweaned 465 18 179.00 $179.00 $832 -3.07
464–498 484 109 180.00–203.50 $191.81 $928 +5.50
503–548 526 167 169.00–188.00 $181.09 $953 -1.87
560–583 572 202 160.00–185.50 $181.33 $1,037 +1.78
602–647 628 213 167.00–187.00 $173.21 $1,088 -5.05
652–678 663 120 154.00–181.50 $172.47 $1,143 +0.45
690 fancy 690 24 189.00 $189.00 $1,304
703–737 728 63 150.00–168.50 $162.19 $1,181 +4.15
752–784 764 11 140.00–161.00 $153.16 $1,170 -13.16
819–845 838 54 145.50–147.50 $145.96 $1,223
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
424 424 6 160.00 $160.00 $678 -7.00
450 450 3 173.00 $173.00 $778
529 529 7 145.00 $145.00 $767 -25.37
611–620 617 16 141.00–155.00 $150.67 $930 -3.26
668–694 674 17 130.00–156.00 $149.70 $1,009

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.