Cattle Market Pulse

Russell Co. Stockyard Market Report

Russell Springs, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, April 16, 2025

494 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Russell Co. Stockyard report →

heavy 4-weight M&L 1-2 steers $407.96/cwt +37.34 vs last sale · ≈ $1,882/hd at 461 lb · 25 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $334.22/cwt -4.92 vs last sale · ≈ $1,579/hd at 473 lb · 17 head
heavy 3-weight M&L 1-2 bulls $394.57/cwt +16.74 vs last sale · ≈ $1,495/hd at 379 lb · 15 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 494 641 817
Feeder cattle 440 481 709
Slaughter cattle 37 40 88
Replacement cattle 17 120 20

Compared to last Wednesday: Feeder steers sold 4.00-6.00 higher. Feeder heifers traded 8.00-10.00 higher. The demand remained strong for the higher quality, weaned calves and the unweaned, plain calves saw moderate discounts. Slaughter cows sold steady and no test on slaughter bulls.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
205 205 1 430.00 $430.00 $882 +30.00
255 255 1 530.00 $530.00 $1,352 +30.00
313 fancy 313 3 520.00 $520.00 $1,628
335 335 1 490.00 $490.00 $1,642
368–372 370 7 432.50–440.00 $436.81 $1,616 +32.73
405–425 419 4 397.50–400.00 $399.40 $1,673 -2.12
453 value added 453 12 426.00 $426.00 $1,930
450–497 469 13 375.00–400.00 $391.30 $1,835 +20.68
517–530 fancy 521 3 380.00–382.00 $381.32 $1,987
505–545 538 11 345.00–352.50 $349.18 $1,879 -13.49
550–593 585 12 330.00–360.00 $339.99 $1,989 -15.54
600–642 617 5 327.50–330.00 $328.68 $2,028 -5.78
650–690 674 4 293.00–310.00 $302.69 $2,040 +27.69
710–745 728 2 285.00–298.00 $291.34 $2,121
750–755 752 5 287.00–297.00 $292.90 $2,203
810–840 822 3 263.00–274.00 $269.59 $2,216
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
425 425 1 327.50 $327.50 $1,392 -20.30
460 460 1 345.00 $345.00 $1,587 +39.00
540 540 1 325.00 $325.00 $1,755
590 590 1 300.00 $300.00 $1,770 -13.00
675 675 1 280.00 $280.00 $1,890
740 740 1 250.00 $250.00 $1,850
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
450 450 1 370.00 $370.00 $1,665
535 535 2 337.00 $337.00 $1,803 +7.23

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
200 200 1 375.00 $375.00 $750
270–285 278 2 380.00–400.00 $389.73 $1,083 -0.27
310 fancy 310 1 425.00 $425.00 $1,318
325–342 336 3 395.00–400.00 $396.61 $1,333
355–385 365 3 377.50–380.00 $378.38 $1,381 +26.02
363–370 fancy 365 10 400.00–407.50 $402.28 $1,468
400–432 418 9 330.00–355.00 $346.57 $1,449 +5.23
445 fancy 445 3 380.00 $380.00 $1,691
450–495 464 12 317.00–337.50 $328.92 $1,526 -10.22
475–498 fancy 493 5 345.00–355.00 $346.93 $1,710
505–542 518 14 315.00–333.00 $325.30 $1,685 +7.53
550–560 555 2 308.00–314.00 $311.03 $1,726 +17.17
610–636 630 4 280.00–290.50 $287.96 $1,814 -2.97
650 650 1 285.00 $285.00 $1,852 +40.41
730 730 2 248.00 $248.00 $1,810 -1.00
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260–290 275 2 315.00–355.00 $333.91 $918 +23.91
335–345 340 2 320.00–345.00 $332.32 $1,130 +12.59
385–395 393 4 320.00–353.00 $337.83 $1,328 +15.01
415–445 435 4 300.00–324.00 $316.36 $1,376 -2.27
485 485 1 300.00 $300.00 $1,455 -21.00
505–535 519 5 300.00–303.00 $300.59 $1,560 +50.59
590 590 1 280.00 $280.00 $1,652
635–645 640 2 255.00–268.00 $261.55 $1,674 +27.55
675 675 3 245.00–253.00 $250.33 $1,690 +35.33
770–785 778 2 208.00–210.00 $209.01 $1,626
965 965 1 197.50 $197.50 $1,906

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
240 240 1 490.00 $490.00 $1,176 +60.00
280 280 1 437.50 $437.50 $1,225 +19.89
300–305 fancy 303 2 430.00–432.50 $431.26 $1,307
337 337 2 395.00 $395.00 $1,331
360–390 379 15 381.00–400.00 $394.57 $1,495 +16.74
418–430 420 5 382.00–390.00 $388.36 $1,631 +15.56
451–485 464 11 352.50–365.00 $356.15 $1,653 +8.72
481 fancy 481 3 392.50 $392.50 $1,888
500–505 503 2 329.00–335.00 $331.99 $1,670 +8.78
550 550 3 328.00–330.00 $328.67 $1,808 +4.67
565 fancy 565 2 350.00 $350.00 $1,978
605–633 624 5 325.00–330.00 $326.96 $2,040 +24.96
650–695 673 2 291.00–292.00 $291.52 $1,962
710–720 717 3 257.50–281.00 $265.26 $1,902 -26.22
820–837 831 3 232.50–233.00 $232.84 $1,935
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
240 240 1 365.00 $365.00 $876
275 275 1 350.00 $350.00 $962 -37.50
390–395 393 2 320.00–365.00 $342.64 $1,347 -17.36
400–430 413 3 306.00–350.00 $332.50 $1,373 -12.50
485 485 1 325.00 $325.00 $1,576
550–585 573 3 300.00–310.00 $303.54 $1,739 +33.54
600 600 1 265.00 $265.00 $1,590
730 730 1 215.00 $215.00 $1,570
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
617 617 2 290.00 $290.00 $1,789

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
865–1065 965 85-90% 2 149.00–154.00 $151.24 $1,459
910–1030 966 85-90% 3 115.00–122.00 $119.14 $1,151
875–1080 995 85-90% 4 95.00–110.00 $100.17 $997
935–1250 1089 85-90% 5 127.50–137.00 $132.55 $1,443
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1080–1245 1167 80-85% 3 152.00–157.00 $154.03 $1,798 +15.55
1095–1380 1179 80-85% 5 130.00–145.00 $137.00 $1,615 -1.48
1365 1365 80-85% 1 125.00 $125.00 $1,706
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1135–1640 1399 75-80% 7 151.00–171.00 $158.51 $2,218

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1225–1460 1322 3 142.00–145.00 $143.90 $1,902

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1030 thin fleshed 1030 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,450.00 $1,450.00
1080 1080 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 2,625.00 $2,625.00
1125 1125 Aged (>8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,660.00 $1,660.00
1170–1200 1185 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 1,875.00–2,125.00 $2,025.21
1285 1285 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 2,600.00 $2,600.00
1280–1320 1300 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 1,900.00–2,200.00 $2,052.31
Medium 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
980 thin fleshed 980 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,400.00 $1,400.00

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Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
945 945 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 1,925.00 $1,925.00 -50.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.