Cattle Market Pulse

Russell Co. Stockyard Market Report

Russell Springs, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, April 9, 2025

641 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Russell Co. Stockyard report →

light 8-weight M&L 1-2 steers $277.00/cwt ≈ $2,316/hd at 836 lb · 63 head
heavy 6-weight M&L 1-2 steers $309.35/cwt -0.81 vs last sale · ≈ $2,099/hd at 679 lb · 37 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1-2 steers $370.62/cwt -26.94 vs last sale · ≈ $1,716/hd at 463 lb · 31 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 641 1,249 554
Feeder cattle 481 1,110 465
Slaughter cattle 40 65 66
Replacement cattle 120 74 23

Compared to last Wednesday: Feeder steers sold 6.00-8.00 lower. Feeder heifers traded steady to 2.00 lower. The combination of the lower futures market and several unweaned calves in today's offering pulled prices lower. Slaughter cows sold 6.00-8.00 higher and slaughter bulls were steady to 2.00 higher.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
215 215 1 400.00 $400.00 $860
255 255 1 500.00 $500.00 $1,275 +16.53
350–370 363 6 400.00–409.00 $404.08 $1,467 -16.92
405–421 418 7 387.50–406.00 $401.52 $1,678 +18.63
450–480 463 31 356.00–377.00 $370.62 $1,716 -18.38
500–545 509 22 349.00–368.00 $362.67 $1,846 -10.46
560–570 568 13 351.00–360.00 $355.53 $2,019 -1.56
614–635 619 8 330.00–336.00 $334.46 $2,070 -4.54
675–676 value added 676 32 314.50–318.00 $314.72 $2,128
695 695 5 275.00 $275.00 $1,911 -35.16
790 790 2 265.00 $265.00 $2,094
836 value added 836 63 277.00 $277.00 $2,316
858 858 4 259.00 $259.00 $2,222 -7.54
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
365 365 2 392.50 $392.50 $1,433
420–441 433 6 366.00–377.50 $368.52 $1,596
495 495 2 345.00 $345.00 $1,708 -25.00
500–549 541 13 328.00–340.00 $329.77 $1,784
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
415–440 428 6 337.00–362.50 $347.80 $1,489
485 485 1 306.00 $306.00 $1,484 -31.24
560 560 5 313.00 $313.00 $1,753 -3.86
620 620 1 300.00 $300.00 $1,860 -18.74
800 800 2 260.00 $260.00 $2,080

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
275–285 280 2 390.00 $390.00 $1,092 -1.52
351–395 369 10 337.50–357.50 $352.36 $1,300 +3.17
401–435 413 12 325.00–350.00 $341.34 $1,410 -9.05
450–482 464 12 326.00–348.00 $339.14 $1,574 +17.63
503–535 521 13 305.00–327.00 $317.77 $1,656 +11.66
572–590 578 6 287.00–300.00 $293.86 $1,699 -3.51
600–615 608 2 285.00–297.00 $290.93 $1,769 -1.30
660–695 678 4 241.00–248.00 $244.59 $1,658
700 700 1 249.00 $249.00 $1,743 -29.00
815 815 2 222.00 $222.00 $1,809 -23.00
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
295 295 1 310.00 $310.00 $914 -48.35
315–345 333 3 315.00–330.00 $319.73 $1,065 -13.77
365–397 388 5 310.00–327.50 $322.82 $1,253 +8.42
415–435 425 5 313.00–320.00 $318.63 $1,354 +14.00
490 490 1 321.00 $321.00 $1,573 +29.43
510 510 1 250.00 $250.00 $1,275 -27.36
625 625 1 234.00 $234.00 $1,462 -28.37
690 690 1 215.00 $215.00 $1,484

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
243 243 4 430.00 $430.00 $1,045 -85.09
285–290 288 2 405.00–430.00 $417.61 $1,203 -42.39
300 300 1 440.00 $440.00 $1,320
350–392 384 9 372.50–400.00 $377.83 $1,451 -23.20
400–435 428 5 370.00–385.00 $372.80 $1,596 -9.28
470–475 473 2 335.00–360.00 $347.43 $1,643 -1.45
505–545 537 8 317.00–335.00 $323.21 $1,736 -21.30
575 575 2 324.00 $324.00 $1,863 -7.89
635–640 638 2 301.00–303.00 $302.00 $1,927 +0.28
715–735 725 2 290.00–293.00 $291.48 $2,113
770 770 2 282.00 $282.00 $2,171 +13.53
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
295 295 1 387.50 $387.50 $1,143 -24.95
395 395 1 360.00 $360.00 $1,422 +1.21
445 445 2 345.00 $345.00 $1,535 -5.63
593 593 3 270.00 $270.00 $1,601 -8.73

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1005–1295 1173 80-85% 5 134.00–143.00 $138.48 $1,624 +13.97
1170–1275 1234 80-85% 6 154.00–165.00 $158.46 $1,955
1255 1255 80-85% 1 112.00 $112.00 $1,406 -29.50
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1180–1520 1350 75-80% 2 134.00–142.00 $137.50 $1,856 +1.35
1300–1780 1464 75-80% 10 147.00–159.00 $153.90 $2,253
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
965–1070 1018 85-90% 2 100.00–105.00 $102.63 $1,045 -32.34
895–1155 1020 85-90% 4 128.00–138.00 $131.53 $1,342 -3.44
1030 1030 85-90% 1 120.00 $120.00 $1,236 -14.97

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1225–1730 1510 4 140.00–157.00 $148.60 $2,244
2095 2095 1 165.00 $165.00 $3,457
2210 2210 1 190.50 $190.50 $4,210

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1032–1100 1066 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 4 1,585.00–2,010.00 $1,790.72
Medium 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
885 885 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 2,035.00 $2,035.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1036 1036 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 3 3,100.00 $3,100.00
1110 1110 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,650.00 $1,650.00
1133 1133 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 3,100.00 $3,100.00
1176 1176 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 3 2,350.00 $2,350.00
1180 thin fleshed 1180 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,650.00 $1,650.00
1126–1380 1201 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 30 2,125.00–3,000.00 $2,744.11
1060–1355 1234 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 12 1,800.00–2,850.00 $2,379.64
1240 1240 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 2,000.00 $2,000.00
Medium 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
899–950 926 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 12 2,250.00–2,950.00 $2,821.55
865–962 943 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 5 2,225.00–3,075.00 $2,919.00
1000–1030 1015 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 2,350.00–2,450.00 $2,400.74
1030 thin fleshed 1030 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,575.00 $1,575.00
1030 1030 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 2,250.00 $2,250.00
1045 thin fleshed 1045 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,600.00 $1,600.00
1025–1070 thin fleshed 1048 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 1,635.00–1,650.00 $1,642.66
1065 1065 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 2,025.00 $2,025.00
1080 1080 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,700.00 $1,700.00
1080 1080 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 2,375.00 $2,375.00
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
885 885 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,900.00 $1,900.00
890 890 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,850.00 $1,850.00
910 910 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 2,700.00 $2,700.00
995 995 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,750.00 $1,750.00

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Medium 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
735 735 (<2 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,950.00 $1,950.00
890 890 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 2,200.00 $2,200.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1005 1005 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,800.00 $1,800.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1140 1140 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 1 2,275.00 $2,275.00
1190 1190 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 3,300.00 $3,300.00
1200 1200 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 2 3,850.00 $3,850.00 +1,623.96
1110–1465 1288 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 2 3,200.00–4,000.00 $3,655.15 +105.15
Medium 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
865–1040 923 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 3 3,000.00–3,550.00 $3,343.50
1035 1035 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 3,150.00 $3,150.00 +450.00
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
925 925 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 1 1,975.00 $1,975.00 ±0.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.