Cattle Market Pulse

Russell Co. Stockyard Market Report

Russell Springs, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, April 10, 2024

554 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Russell Co. Stockyard report →

heavy 5-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $250.76/cwt -1.92 vs last sale · ≈ $1,433/hd at 571 lb · 25 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1-2 steers $325.35/cwt -12.33 vs last sale · ≈ $1,525/hd at 469 lb · 21 head
light 5-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $269.91/cwt +20.84 vs last sale · ≈ $1,392/hd at 516 lb · 20 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 554 649 925
Feeder cattle 465 541 829
Slaughter cattle 66 83 82
Replacement cattle 23 25 14

Compared to last Wednesday: The higher quality steers and heifers in "green" condition and weaned sold unevenly steady. There were several lower quality calves and bawling calves in today's offering to which the buyers discounted heavily. Slaughter cows sold 5.00-8.00 higher and slaughter bulls were mostly steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260–295 275 5 372.50–410.00 $391.40 $1,076
300–345 315 4 319.00–327.50 $323.92 $1,020 -6.08
331 fancy 331 11 374.00 $374.00 $1,238
382 382 2 322.50 $322.50 $1,232 +3.72
395 fancy 395 9 354.00 $354.00 $1,398 -11.29
405–445 423 4 301.00–332.50 $322.79 $1,365 -10.21
467 value added 467 8 339.00 $339.00 $1,583 -10.00
450–490 469 10 300.00–324.00 $313.03 $1,468 -18.65
473 fancy 473 3 330.00 $330.00 $1,561
505 value added 505 3 317.00 $317.00 $1,601 -4.00
500–545 516 11 290.00–300.00 $294.39 $1,519 -5.49
552–598 575 7 275.00–288.00 $283.54 $1,630 -19.04
575 value added 575 1 303.00 $303.00 $1,742
620 620 6 272.00–292.50 $283.58 $1,758 -2.15
655–664 663 8 248.00–266.50 $264.21 $1,752
713 713 3 255.00 $255.00 $1,818 -8.47
757 757 2 249.00 $249.00 $1,885 -7.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
292 292 2 330.00 $330.00 $964
350–375 363 2 272.00–307.50 $289.14 $1,050
430 430 1 270.00 $270.00 $1,161
498 498 3 286.00 $286.00 $1,424
505 505 1 274.00 $274.00 $1,384
550–590 565 3 240.00–265.00 $254.38 $1,437
620 620 1 264.00 $264.00 $1,637
700 700 1 221.00 $221.00 $1,547
760–795 783 3 202.00–213.00 $205.56 $1,610
845 845 1 192.00 $192.00 $1,622
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260 260 1 300.00 $300.00 $780
520 520 2 241.00–242.50 $241.75 $1,257 -14.25
555 555 1 201.00 $201.00 $1,116 -62.42
770 770 1 195.00 $195.00 $1,502 -52.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
258 258 4 316.00 $316.00 $815
308 fancy 308 4 332.50 $332.50 $1,024
342–345 344 4 298.00–300.00 $299.00 $1,029 -20.28
357 fancy 357 10 321.00 $321.00 $1,146 -8.68
355–396 382 9 307.50–308.00 $307.85 $1,176 -4.49
405–425 416 7 280.00–300.00 $287.54 $1,196 -25.24
450–487 458 14 290.00–310.00 $297.73 $1,364 +8.38
505–510 value added 508 9 280.00 $280.00 $1,422
500–535 522 11 253.00–273.00 $261.65 $1,366 +15.37
563–572 value added 569 13 259.00–260.00 $259.38 $1,476
550–595 574 12 235.00–250.00 $241.43 $1,386 -11.25
605–645 624 11 225.00–247.00 $234.21 $1,461 -7.03
665 665 2 210.00 $210.00 $1,396 -17.27
722–745 730 3 208.00–213.00 $209.70 $1,531
780 780 1 197.50 $197.50 $1,540 +6.89
818 818 6 194.00 $194.00 $1,587 +4.00
830 830 1 162.00 $162.00 $1,345 -28.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
245 245 1 300.00 $300.00 $735
345 345 1 267.50 $267.50 $923
372–395 380 3 263.00–285.00 $277.37 $1,054
400–410 404 4 247.50–270.00 $259.91 $1,050
450–498 484 16 245.00–281.00 $263.92 $1,277
522–545 535 5 234.00–247.50 $244.67 $1,309
555–565 560 2 225.00–230.00 $227.48 $1,274
604 604 5 214.00 $214.00 $1,293
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
300 300 1 205.00 $205.00 $615 -65.38
365 365 1 207.50 $207.50 $757 -77.19
457–475 465 4 211.00–237.50 $223.35 $1,039 -29.94
520–535 527 4 173.00–211.00 $198.89 $1,048 -3.87
580 580 1 202.50 $202.50 $1,174 -30.50
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
675 675 1 214.00 $214.00 $1,444

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
200–240 220 2 380.00–387.50 $384.09 $845 +54.09
270 270 1 315.00 $315.00 $850 -7.68
365–395 380 2 300.00–307.00 $303.36 $1,153 -56.64
417–445 426 7 295.00–304.00 $298.30 $1,271 -41.54
460–495 478 10 276.00–295.00 $285.33 $1,364 -42.66
500–540 514 7 275.00–293.00 $285.67 $1,468 -6.60
550–575 565 7 269.00–287.00 $281.08 $1,588
605–641 635 10 239.00–256.00 $249.48 $1,584 -3.13
650–677 659 6 230.00–249.00 $244.51 $1,611 -6.71
712–735 721 4 226.00–248.00 $241.64 $1,742 -2.14
750 750 1 222.00 $222.00 $1,665
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
207 207 2 300.00 $300.00 $621
350 350 1 292.50 $292.50 $1,024
425 425 2 252.50–275.00 $263.75 $1,121
465–490 478 2 260.00–262.00 $260.97 $1,247
510–515 513 2 252.00–260.00 $255.98 $1,313
590 590 1 262.50 $262.50 $1,549
650–695 673 2 200.00–221.00 $210.15 $1,414
740–747 745 3 213.00–216.00 $213.99 $1,594
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255 255 1 220.00 $220.00 $561
420 420 1 222.00 $222.00 $932 -32.00
455–490 470 3 220.00–225.00 $221.61 $1,042 -60.02
590 590 1 210.00 $210.00 $1,239 -57.50
665 665 1 190.00 $190.00 $1,264 -32.50
720 720 2 167.50 $167.50 $1,206 -37.50
762 762 2 182.50 $182.50 $1,391 -27.50
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
455 455 1 232.00 $232.00 $1,056
890 890 1 134.00 $134.00 $1,193

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
780–930 853 85-90% 3 80.00–88.00 $84.57 $721
865–1225 1024 85-90% 9 125.00–137.00 $130.19 $1,333 +4.80
850–1225 1029 85-90% 9 110.00–121.00 $117.57 $1,210 -7.82
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
985–1320 1145 80-85% 12 130.00–143.00 $136.68 $1,565 +16.47
1085–1355 1258 80-85% 6 115.00–124.00 $119.40 $1,502
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1375–1390 1383 75-80% 2 126.00–134.50 $130.27 $1,802 -2.15
1195–1590 1407 75-80% 10 137.00–147.00 $140.62 $1,979
1505 1505 75-80% 1 115.00 $115.00 $1,731

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1010–1935 1474 9 134.00–147.00 $141.83 $2,091 -3.82
1550–2405 1861 5 152.00–158.00 $154.60 $2,877

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1135 1135 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,450.00 $1,450.00
1120–1200 1160 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 1,325.00–1,650.00 $1,493.10
1255 1255 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,825.00 $1,825.00
1265 1265 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 2,125.00 $2,125.00
1280 1280 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,700.00 $1,700.00
1340 1340 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,910.00 $1,910.00
Medium 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
985 985 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,650.00 $1,650.00
1015 1015 Aged (>8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,200.00 $1,200.00
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
825 825 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,450.00 $1,450.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
785–798 795 (<2 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 4 1,400.00–1,525.00 $1,494.13
805 805 (<2 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,450.00 $1,450.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1425 1425 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 1 2,175.00 $2,175.00
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
940 940 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 1,575.00 $1,575.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.