Cattle Market Pulse

Russell Co. Stockyard Market Report

Russell Springs, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, April 3, 2024

649 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Russell Co. Stockyard report →

heavy 5-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $252.68/cwt +10.86 vs last sale · ≈ $1,410/hd at 558 lb · 31 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1-2 steers $337.68/cwt +25.08 vs last sale · ≈ $1,614/hd at 478 lb · 26 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1-2 steers $302.58/cwt +3.36 vs last sale · ≈ $1,782/hd at 589 lb · 25 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 649 764 1,116
Feeder cattle 541 669 726
Slaughter cattle 83 67 120
Replacement cattle 25 28 270

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310 310 1 330.00 $330.00 $1,023
350–365 358 2 317.50–320.00 $318.78 $1,141 -48.86
388–390 fancy 389 4 356.00–393.00 $365.29 $1,421 -24.71
438 fancy 438 3 372.50 $372.50 $1,632
441 441 3 333.00 $333.00 $1,469 -31.98
457–492 470 17 316.00–340.00 $331.68 $1,559 +19.08
493 value added 493 9 349.00 $349.00 $1,721
515–543 533 16 281.00–313.00 $299.88 $1,598 -14.50
538 value added 538 6 321.00 $321.00 $1,727 -6.00
565–596 589 25 285.00–310.00 $302.58 $1,782 +3.36
607 value added 607 2 311.00 $311.00 $1,888 +6.00
600–647 631 11 284.00–290.00 $285.73 $1,803 -12.38
704–742 722 21 251.00–269.00 $263.47 $1,902 -4.06
762 762 2 256.00 $256.00 $1,951 +12.03
800 800 1 227.00 $227.00 $1,816 +6.35
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
395 395 1 299.00 $299.00 $1,181
415–420 418 2 292.50–305.00 $298.79 $1,249
465–485 476 5 275.00–300.00 $287.99 $1,371
546 546 9 256.00 $256.00 $1,398
555–595 580 4 230.00–279.00 $263.42 $1,528
640 640 1 270.00 $270.00 $1,728
677 677 2 264.00 $264.00 $1,787
771 771 3 247.00 $247.00 $1,904

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
225 225 1 300.00 $300.00 $675 -50.00
310–342 332 4 312.50–322.00 $319.28 $1,060 +4.60
350–370 361 5 302.50–325.00 $312.34 $1,128 +1.98
377–382 fancy 380 6 327.00–331.00 $329.68 $1,253 -7.32
420–425 fancy 421 6 324.00–330.00 $328.99 $1,385 +4.65
407–440 422 6 305.00–319.00 $312.78 $1,320 +9.15
450–475 fancy 467 3 320.00–330.00 $326.79 $1,526 +18.36
455–492 479 14 286.00–294.00 $289.35 $1,386 +1.15
515 fancy 515 2 270.00 $270.00 $1,390
510–548 538 15 237.00–260.00 $246.28 $1,325 -17.04
550–595 558 31 235.00–259.00 $252.68 $1,410 +10.86
605–616 615 13 231.00–243.00 $241.24 $1,484 +11.87
655–695 679 4 220.00–233.00 $227.27 $1,543 +0.91
777–790 781 3 180.00–196.00 $190.61 $1,489
805 805 1 190.00 $190.00 $1,530
980 980 1 175.00 $175.00 $1,715
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260 260 1 252.50 $252.50 $656
300–345 322 13 225.00–298.00 $270.38 $871
350–395 365 3 277.50–292.50 $284.69 $1,039 +69.69
415–440 428 2 260.00–270.00 $265.15 $1,135 +39.57
450–490 466 6 235.00–280.00 $253.29 $1,180 +55.79
505–520 513 2 185.00–220.00 $202.76 $1,040 +2.76
570 570 3 233.00 $233.00 $1,328 +35.00
610 610 1 195.00 $195.00 $1,190 +35.00
655 655 1 178.00 $178.00 $1,166

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
225 225 1 330.00 $330.00 $742 -35.00
280–288 284 6 310.00–335.00 $322.68 $916 -29.82
315–335 326 5 332.50–362.50 $343.12 $1,119 -16.88
370 fancy 370 1 375.00 $375.00 $1,388 -22.50
360–380 375 4 360.00 $360.00 $1,350 +14.84
405 fancy 405 1 375.00 $375.00 $1,519
413–437 424 6 327.50–344.00 $339.84 $1,441 -4.15
450–488 467 11 316.00–337.50 $327.99 $1,532 +9.59
510–535 525 6 277.50–301.00 $292.27 $1,534 +1.78
525 fancy 525 1 310.00 $310.00 $1,628 +6.00
615–625 618 3 240.00–272.50 $252.61 $1,561 -18.00
640 fancy 640 4 287.50 $287.50 $1,840
655–670 662 3 240.00–274.00 $251.22 $1,663 -3.92
712–725 719 5 240.00–247.00 $243.78 $1,753 +6.50
745 fancy 745 3 287.50 $287.50 $2,142
800–805 803 2 191.00–196.00 $193.51 $1,554
910 910 1 178.00 $178.00 $1,620
1035 1035 1 112.00 $112.00 $1,159
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
235 235 2 295.00 $295.00 $693
295 295 1 307.50 $307.50 $907
320–340 332 9 284.00–312.50 $300.12 $996
370 370 1 265.00 $265.00 $980
405–435 420 4 237.50–270.00 $254.00 $1,067
450–490 472 11 243.00–301.90 $281.63 $1,329
515–525 520 4 247.50–270.00 $258.03 $1,342 +28.03
555 555 1 267.50 $267.50 $1,485
605 605 1 218.00 $218.00 $1,319
650 650 6 222.50 $222.50 $1,446
740 740 1 205.00 $205.00 $1,517
770 770 1 210.00 $210.00 $1,617

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
795–1145 918 85-90% 10 96.00–107.00 $100.33 $921
780–1808 992 85-90% 12 110.00–119.00 $113.19 $1,123
940–1210 1049 85-90% 6 121.00–128.00 $125.39 $1,315 +16.31
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
955–1060 1008 80-85% 2 104.00–105.00 $104.53 $1,054
990–1270 1127 80-85% 13 114.00–124.00 $120.21 $1,355 +13.21
980–1465 1236 80-85% 8 126.00–135.00 $128.81 $1,592 +9.88
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1295–1445 1370 75-80% 2 131.00–134.00 $132.42 $1,814
1360–1435 1398 75-80% 2 125.50–126.00 $125.74 $1,758

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1130–1650 1490 14 140.00–149.00 $145.65 $2,170 +6.96
1320–1700 1522 3 124.00–136.00 $132.16 $2,011
1645–2020 1826 6 151.00–158.00 $154.69 $2,825

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
760 760 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 1 1,275.00 $1,275.00
1050 1050 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,225.00 $1,225.00
885–1230 1058 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 1,185.00–1,700.00 $1,484.50
895–1165 1064 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 4 1,100.00–1,475.00 $1,315.56
1140–1225 1183 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 1,475.00–1,600.00 $1,535.25
1200 1200 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,725.00 $1,725.00
1245 1245 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,825.00 $1,825.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
910 910 (<2 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,600.00 $1,600.00
930 930 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,525.00 $1,525.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
875 875 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 1,650.00 $1,650.00
890 890 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 1,600.00 $1,600.00
1295 1295 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 1,950.00 $1,950.00

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Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
505 505 1 120.00 $120.00 $606
590 590 1 150.00 $150.00 $885

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Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
445 445 1 160.00 $160.00 $712
520 520 1 190.00 $190.00 $988

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.