Cattle Market Pulse

Russell Co. Stockyard Market Report, Russell Springs, KY

Russell Springs, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, September 20, 2023

747 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Russell Co. Stockyard report →

light 7-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $233.40/cwt +13.07 vs last sale · ≈ $1,702/hd at 729 lb · 81 head
light 6-weight M&L 1-2 steers $254.64/cwt +2.63 vs last sale · ≈ $1,612/hd at 633 lb · 43 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $230.28/cwt +5.22 vs last sale · ≈ $1,085/hd at 471 lb · 37 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 747 668 404
Feeder cattle 688 620 369
Slaughter cattle 52 39 24
Replacement cattle 7 9 11

Compared to last Wednesday: Feeder steers and bull calves sold 5.00-7.00 lower with a few selling sharply lower. Feeder heifers traded 8.00-10.00 lower. The feeder buyers showed much lower demand today for the average quality offering. Slaughter cows sold fully steady and slaughter bulls were 5.00 lower.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
335 335 1 265.00 $265.00 $888 —
382 fancy 382 5 287.50 $287.50 $1,098 —
395 395 1 254.00 $254.00 $1,003 -19.00
415 fancy 415 1 285.00 $285.00 $1,183 +7.76
441 441 4 254.00 $254.00 $1,120 +7.38
473 fancy 473 1 301.00 $301.00 $1,424 +31.00
473 value added 473 5 280.00 $280.00 $1,324 —
475–490 486 6 240.00–253.00 $249.54 $1,213 -7.01
500–545 517 8 238.00–255.00 $250.61 $1,296 -6.46
540–545 value added 544 10 262.00–266.00 $263.19 $1,432 -18.47
558–563 560 13 242.50–255.00 $248.24 $1,390 -3.20
562–586 value added 576 10 265.00–273.00 $268.12 $1,544 -6.88
610–645 623 3 230.00–246.00 $240.44 $1,498 -0.35
616–643 value added 634 40 254.00–258.00 $255.70 $1,621 -18.73
658 value added 658 6 260.00 $260.00 $1,711 -1.00
705–745 731 7 230.00–239.00 $237.76 $1,738 -0.24
742 value added 742 20 249.00 $249.00 $1,848 -17.25
811 811 3 231.00 $231.00 $1,873 —
950 950 2 200.00–201.00 $200.50 $1,905 -4.50
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
510 510 1 190.00 $190.00 $969 —
605 605 1 180.00 $180.00 $1,089 —
685 685 1 170.00 $170.00 $1,164 —
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
340 340 1 220.00 $220.00 $748 —
1115 1115 1 170.00 $170.00 $1,896 —

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
225 225 1 221.00 $221.00 $497 —
255 255 1 230.00 $230.00 $586 -5.73
310–330 320 2 223.00–226.00 $224.45 $718 -14.58
390–398 396 4 228.00–232.00 $231.02 $915 -10.41
402–447 426 25 219.00–232.00 $224.16 $955 -12.14
450–495 471 37 222.00–235.00 $230.28 $1,085 +5.22
500–545 520 20 220.00–243.00 $228.35 $1,187 +0.35
550 550 3 265.00 $265.00 $1,458 +36.05
550–599 575 31 217.00–233.00 $224.76 $1,292 -4.19
596 value added 596 3 241.00 $241.00 $1,436 —
600–642 622 27 219.00–238.00 $229.78 $1,429 +8.82
666 value added 666 23 237.50 $237.50 $1,582 —
729–730 value added 729 77 234.00–234.50 $234.41 $1,709 —
720–740 735 4 210.00–226.00 $213.92 $1,572 -6.41
800 800 1 209.00 $209.00 $1,672 —
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
225 225 1 200.00 $200.00 $450 —
300–325 309 10 212.50–220.00 $217.60 $672 +0.10
362–385 376 5 205.00–220.00 $215.90 $812 -9.10
410–445 431 7 214.00–217.50 $215.83 $930 -0.08
470 470 1 211.00 $211.00 $992 +3.69
575 575 1 201.00 $201.00 $1,156 —
605–625 612 3 200.00–207.50 $204.95 $1,254 +0.95
652–665 656 3 197.50–202.00 $199.02 $1,306 —
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325 325 2 197.50 $197.50 $642 —
425–440 430 3 180.00–191.00 $186.22 $801 -3.43
470 470 1 180.00 $180.00 $846 +5.00
535 535 1 195.00 $195.00 $1,043 +15.00
845 845 1 175.00 $175.00 $1,479 —
850 850 1 152.50 $152.50 $1,296 -20.00
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
430 430 1 200.00 $200.00 $860 —
480 480 1 216.00 $216.00 $1,037 —
610 610 1 195.00 $195.00 $1,190 —

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255–287 271 4 270.00–272.50 $271.18 $735 -16.32
305–310 308 2 251.00–262.00 $256.46 $790 -6.95
350–383 376 21 250.00–277.50 $258.75 $973 +10.22
400–448 431 15 242.00–257.00 $248.79 $1,072 -1.51
450–497 482 25 222.50–251.00 $238.78 $1,151 -4.73
500–544 519 29 220.00–243.00 $234.35 $1,216 -8.08
580–586 584 6 226.00–229.00 $228.00 $1,332 -4.57
604–641 626 16 200.00–214.00 $208.91 $1,308 -18.09
688 fancy 688 8 224.00 $224.00 $1,541 —
696 696 3 200.00 $200.00 $1,392 —
703–725 715 12 200.00–212.00 $206.27 $1,475 —
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360 360 1 230.00 $230.00 $828 +8.73
412–425 419 6 200.00–214.00 $207.36 $869 -3.92
450–485 465 5 205.00–220.00 $213.25 $992 -0.86
520–540 528 6 195.00–220.00 $209.24 $1,105 +9.24
565–570 568 2 207.50–212.50 $209.99 $1,193 -3.03
615–637 625 6 188.00–212.50 $197.56 $1,235 —
658–670 661 4 190.00–194.00 $192.99 $1,276 -7.01
705–730 718 2 170.00–196.00 $182.77 $1,312 —
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
347 347 2 200.00 $200.00 $694 —
396 396 3 192.00 $192.00 $760 —
405–420 412 3 172.50–190.00 $181.73 $749 —
475–487 484 4 175.00–180.00 $178.15 $862 —
525–530 528 2 185.00–192.50 $188.73 $996 —
585 585 1 187.00 $187.00 $1,094 +1.00
657 657 2 172.50 $172.50 $1,133 —
705 705 1 160.00 $160.00 $1,128 —
832 832 2 150.00 $150.00 $1,248 —
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
497 497 2 214.00 $214.00 $1,064 —
625 625 1 190.00 $190.00 $1,188 -10.00
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
525 525 1 210.00 $210.00 $1,102 —

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Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1340 1340 75-80% 1 84.00 $84.00 $1,126 —
1225–1540 1369 75-80% 5 94.00–100.00 $97.31 $1,332 +0.40
1415–1600 1520 75-80% 5 102.00–111.00 $105.40 $1,602 -3.21
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
775–1055 914 85-90% 6 70.00–84.00 $78.99 $722 —
810–1065 932 85-90% 3 90.00–94.00 $91.16 $850 —
1040 1040 85-90% 1 65.00 $65.00 $676 -14.70
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1110–1335 1207 80-85% 6 90.00–100.00 $96.75 $1,168 —
1265–1360 1300 80-85% 4 72.50–86.00 $78.51 $1,021 —

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1390 1390 1 107.00 $107.00 $1,487 —
1345–2010 1593 5 114.50–119.00 $116.59 $1,857 —
2110 2110 1 125.00 $125.00 $2,638 —

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1145 1145 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,100.00 $1,100.00

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Medium 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
775–840 808 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 1,210.00–1,225.00 $1,217.80

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Medium 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
965 thin fleshed 965 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 1,075.00 $1,075.00 —

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.