Cattle Market Pulse

Russell Co. Stockyard Market Report

Russell Springs, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, September 6, 2023

546 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Russell Co. Stockyard report →

light 5-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $259.88/cwt -1.94 vs last sale · ≈ $1,339/hd at 515 lb · 88 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1-2 bulls $229.97/cwt -0.24 vs last sale · ≈ $1,336/hd at 581 lb · 29 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $238.30/cwt -1.02 vs last sale · ≈ $1,101/hd at 462 lb · 24 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 546 947 712
Feeder cattle 420 904 646
Slaughter cattle 88 35 66
Replacement cattle 38 8 0

Compared to last Wednesday: Feeder steers sold 6.00-8.00 lower and feeder heifers sold unevenly steady. Bull calves traded steady to 3.00 higher. Feeder buyers showed good interest in a very plain and varying quality offering. Slaughter cows sold steady to 2.00 higher and slaughter bulls were mostly steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
362 362 4 255.00 $255.00 $923 -5.47
400–441 429 7 230.00–241.00 $232.81 $999 -14.52
425–430 fancy 429 5 261.00–267.50 $262.29 $1,125
470 470 3 258.00 $258.00 $1,213 +18.21
475 fancy 475 1 270.00 $270.00 $1,282
500–520 value added 510 14 268.00–270.00 $269.02 $1,372 -8.55
513 513 4 247.00 $247.00 $1,267 -7.68
555–595 579 5 237.00–245.00 $241.45 $1,398 -2.55
579–583 value added 581 11 257.00–262.00 $259.31 $1,507 -11.34
632 632 2 240.00 $240.00 $1,517 -4.80
650 value added 650 1 259.00 $259.00 $1,684 +0.60
720 720 1 248.00 $248.00 $1,786 +2.88
733 value added 733 4 254.00 $254.00 $1,862
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
315 315 1 200.00 $200.00 $630
365 365 1 200.00 $200.00 $730
505 505 1 222.00 $222.00 $1,121 +22.00
615 615 1 225.00 $225.00 $1,384
685 685 1 222.00 $222.00 $1,521
730 730 1 218.00 $218.00 $1,591
847 847 2 216.00 $216.00 $1,830
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
490 490 2 233.00 $233.00 $1,142
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255 255 1 202.50 $202.50 $516

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
270–295 281 6 232.00–253.00 $240.16 $675 -7.34
345 fancy 345 2 252.50 $252.50 $871
370 fancy 370 1 253.00 $253.00 $936
367–395 379 6 236.00–240.00 $237.89 $902 -2.51
400–430 414 8 225.00–248.00 $232.61 $963 -3.47
456 fancy 456 3 252.00 $252.00 $1,149 +7.38
451–490 463 21 223.00–244.00 $236.34 $1,094 +1.77
514 value added 514 72 264.00 $264.00 $1,357 -3.60
503–546 fancy 517 9 249.00–250.00 $249.35 $1,289 -1.65
505–540 524 7 220.00–243.00 $231.07 $1,211 +4.21
551–585 556 16 219.00–244.00 $239.24 $1,330 +3.99
615–632 627 7 210.00–218.00 $214.60 $1,346 -9.57
678 678 4 226.00 $226.00 $1,532 +13.00
722 722 2 224.00 $224.00 $1,617 +0.99
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
235–240 238 2 225.00–235.00 $230.05 $548 +13.39
310–342 322 5 211.00–225.00 $220.58 $710 -5.42
377–395 380 6 215.00–228.00 $225.75 $858 +12.15
400–435 421 6 200.00–220.00 $215.30 $906 +5.19
455 455 1 215.00 $215.00 $978 +7.46
570 570 1 210.00 $210.00 $1,197 -0.34
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
250–285 268 2 192.50–200.00 $196.00 $525
485 485 2 186.00 $186.00 $902
515 515 1 188.00 $188.00 $968 +23.00
615 615 1 184.00 $184.00 $1,132

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260 260 1 267.50 $267.50 $696 +2.50
305–328 320 6 247.50–268.00 $254.01 $813 -15.33
337 fancy 337 6 287.50 $287.50 $969
360–390 373 6 238.00–265.00 $253.37 $945 +6.21
407–437 416 9 236.00–253.00 $247.32 $1,029 +18.85
450–492 482 21 227.00–249.00 $236.40 $1,139 -2.99
515–520 518 3 228.00–242.50 $237.70 $1,231 +0.28
560–595 581 29 227.00–238.00 $229.97 $1,336 +7.01
630–645 638 2 215.00–222.00 $218.54 $1,394 -1.09
655–657 657 5 224.00–232.00 $225.60 $1,482
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
298 298 5 200.00 $200.00 $596
300–345 320 3 200.00–231.00 $217.98 $698 +2.98
423 423 3 216.00 $216.00 $914 +6.00
455–480 465 3 200.00–217.00 $208.32 $969
610–645 628 2 200.00–209.00 $204.37 $1,283
660 660 1 207.00 $207.00 $1,366
705–720 708 5 184.00–196.50 $193.96 $1,373
760 760 1 177.00 $177.00 $1,345
875 875 1 164.00 $164.00 $1,435
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
237 237 2 185.00 $185.00 $438
305–348 337 5 180.00–190.00 $188.19 $634
355 355 1 189.00 $189.00 $671 -11.00
535 535 1 160.00 $160.00 $856
770 770 1 150.00 $150.00 $1,155
882 882 2 145.00 $145.00 $1,279
920 920 1 140.00 $140.00 $1,288
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
520 520 1 205.00 $205.00 $1,066

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
780–1225 985 85-90% 27 72.00–88.00 $82.43 $812 +2.53
900–1030 985 85-90% 7 90.00–100.00 $93.80 $924 +13.90
870–1100 1003 85-90% 3 70.00 $70.00 $702
905–1115 1004 85-90% 6 102.00–111.00 $105.52 $1,059
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1120 1120 80-85% 1 82.00 $82.00 $918
1135–1515 1295 80-85% 7 90.00–100.00 $96.44 $1,249 +2.44
1150–1575 1308 80-85% 6 100.00–110.00 $105.98 $1,386
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1245–1580 1389 75-80% 5 104.00–118.00 $109.99 $1,528

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1555 1555 1 130.00 $130.00 $2,022
1210–2385 1612 3 110.00–115.00 $113.26 $1,826
1890 1890 1 120.00 $120.00 $2,268

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Medium 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
880–990 935 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 1,110.00–1,200.00 $1,157.65
990–1020 1000 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 3 1,010.00–1,250.00 $1,129.55
1065 1065 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,160.00 $1,160.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1120 1120 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,125.00 $1,125.00
1140 1140 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,235.00 $1,235.00
1145 1145 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,460.00 $1,460.00
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
685 685 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 875.00 $875.00
770 770 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,025.00 $1,025.00
775 775 Aged (>8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 785.00 $785.00

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Medium 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
860 860 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 2 1,575.00 $1,575.00
1041 thin fleshed 1041 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 5 1,260.00 $1,260.00
1065 1065 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 1,525.00 $1,525.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1015 thin fleshed 1015 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 975.00 $975.00
1065 thin fleshed 1065 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 1 900.00 $900.00
1215 thin fleshed 1215 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 2 1,585.00 $1,585.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.