Cattle Market Pulse

Russell Co. Stockyard Market Report

Russell Springs, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, June 28, 2023

652 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Russell Co. Stockyard report →

light 8-weight M&L 1-2 steers $223.28/cwt ≈ $1,877/hd at 840 lb · 72 head
light 4-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $232.63/cwt +7.35 vs last sale · ≈ $970/hd at 417 lb · 38 head
light 5-weight M&L 1-2 steers $265.22/cwt +27.75 vs last sale · ≈ $1,368/hd at 516 lb · 36 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 652 779 834
Feeder cattle 608 674 688
Slaughter cattle 29 95 131
Replacement cattle 15 10 15

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
335 335 2 250.00 $250.00 $838
335 fancy 335 6 280.50 $280.50 $940
360–387 383 7 250.00–260.00 $258.66 $991 -1.18
385 fancy 385 1 290.00 $290.00 $1,116
408 value added 408 9 274.00 $274.00 $1,118
405–445 432 8 234.00–246.00 $240.79 $1,040 +19.22
460–485 472 6 240.00–251.00 $247.34 $1,167 +20.34
503–519 value added 510 21 265.50–280.00 $273.39 $1,394 +23.16
505–541 524 15 248.00–258.00 $253.79 $1,330 +22.70
557–587 value added 572 8 260.00–264.50 $262.31 $1,500 +15.96
565–585 574 4 234.00–250.00 $240.10 $1,378 +20.61
611 fancy 611 5 260.50 $260.50 $1,592
603–641 628 15 250.00–254.50 $253.06 $1,589 +27.35
695 695 1 224.00 $224.00 $1,557 +3.30
798 798 5 214.50 $214.50 $1,712
822 822 2 212.00 $212.00 $1,743
841 value added 841 70 223.60 $223.60 $1,880
850 850 1 198.00 $198.00 $1,683
902 value added 902 10 206.00 $206.00 $1,858
1148 1148 5 144.50 $144.50 $1,659
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305 305 1 231.00 $231.00 $705
525–545 535 3 224.00–230.00 $226.37 $1,211
550–585 573 4 200.00–227.00 $214.66 $1,230
670 670 2 209.00 $209.00 $1,400
767 767 2 198.50 $198.50 $1,522
837 837 2 189.00 $189.00 $1,582
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
395 395 1 215.00 $215.00 $849 +45.00
445 445 1 182.50 $182.50 $812 -19.02
530–535 533 2 180.00 $180.00 $959 -28.00
680 680 2 180.00 $180.00 $1,224
805 805 2 177.00 $177.00 $1,425 -8.00
910 910 1 124.00 $124.00 $1,128
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
467 467 2 167.50 $167.50 $782
525 525 1 150.00 $150.00 $788
620 620 1 169.00 $169.00 $1,048
685 685 1 140.00 $140.00 $959

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
215 215 1 225.00 $225.00 $484 -5.00
255–295 266 4 220.00–235.00 $227.22 $604
330–345 338 7 225.00–236.00 $230.26 $778 +0.71
350 fancy 350 7 249.00 $249.00 $872 +7.32
350–395 375 22 220.00–236.00 $225.41 $845 +7.62
404 value added 404 13 243.00 $243.00 $982
403–440 424 25 216.00–236.00 $227.24 $963 +6.61
461–490 476 29 217.00–234.00 $222.99 $1,061 +4.44
500–537 517 26 213.00–227.50 $221.14 $1,143 +0.73
557–580 565 14 207.50–218.00 $209.60 $1,184 +8.93
605–630 613 3 197.50–215.00 $203.49 $1,247 +8.49
615 fancy 615 1 219.00 $219.00 $1,347
675–696 694 22 183.00–197.50 $196.22 $1,362
762 762 2 179.00 $179.00 $1,364
838 838 3 170.00 $170.00 $1,425
920 920 2 156.00 $156.00 $1,435
1135 1135 1 140.00 $140.00 $1,589
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
295 295 1 212.50 $212.50 $627
325 325 1 210.00 $210.00 $682
367–395 380 4 198.00–218.00 $212.08 $806
405–445 430 6 202.50–215.00 $212.85 $915
490 490 3 194.00 $194.00 $951
555–590 580 4 187.00–192.00 $190.50 $1,105
602–628 618 5 180.00–183.00 $181.17 $1,120
650–665 658 2 180.00 $180.00 $1,184
820 820 1 135.00 $135.00 $1,107
910 910 1 135.00 $135.00 $1,228
1005 1005 1 129.00 $129.00 $1,296
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
295 295 1 175.00 $175.00 $516
395 395 2 180.00–182.00 $181.00 $715 -17.81
455–460 458 2 180.00–190.00 $184.97 $847 +24.97
510 510 1 170.00 $170.00 $867 -19.00
555–565 560 3 152.50–182.50 $169.93 $952
615–645 625 3 170.00–172.00 $171.31 $1,071
717 717 2 167.00 $167.00 $1,197 +31.00
790 790 1 130.00 $130.00 $1,027
1005 1005 1 100.00 $100.00 $1,005

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
270–291 286 4 267.50–269.00 $268.65 $768 +1.88
310–340 325 2 245.00–246.00 $245.52 $798 -4.23
330 fancy 330 1 288.00 $288.00 $950
365–395 378 10 239.00–255.00 $246.39 $931 -3.61
420 fancy 420 1 243.00 $243.00 $1,021
415–433 429 4 223.00–238.00 $234.37 $1,005 +17.91
465 fancy 465 1 243.00 $243.00 $1,130
452–495 469 11 225.00–238.00 $228.87 $1,073 +4.71
500–533 524 17 217.00–229.00 $226.23 $1,185 +10.81
585–591 589 6 209.00–222.00 $213.30 $1,256 -4.47
605–645 625 2 207.00–221.00 $213.78 $1,336
820 820 3 165.00 $165.00 $1,353
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
350–390 370 2 210.00–220.00 $214.73 $795
438 438 3 205.00 $205.00 $898
585 585 1 190.00 $190.00 $1,112
692 692 2 190.00 $190.00 $1,315
750 750 1 177.50 $177.50 $1,331
845 845 4 140.00 $140.00 $1,183
975 975 1 130.00 $130.00 $1,268
1085 1085 1 110.00 $110.00 $1,194
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
380 380 1 171.00 $171.00 $650 -34.95
410–435 423 2 165.00–167.50 $166.29 $703
467 467 2 170.00 $170.00 $794
500–540 522 3 165.00–180.00 $173.53 $906 -11.25
550 550 1 151.00 $151.00 $830
655–665 660 2 147.50–167.50 $157.58 $1,040
720 720 1 132.00 $132.00 $950
780 780 1 137.00 $137.00 $1,069
950–955 953 2 100.00–120.00 $110.03 $1,049

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1195–1285 1233 80-85% 3 70.00–74.00 $71.29 $879 -2.79
1115–1480 1298 80-85% 2 106.00–110.00 $107.72 $1,398
1120–1455 1315 80-85% 6 88.00–96.00 $91.12 $1,198
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
840–1085 925 85-90% 3 45.00–60.00 $55.41 $513 -2.18
985 985 85-90% 1 84.00 $84.00 $827 -0.85
825–1155 1029 85-90% 5 70.00–74.00 $73.10 $752
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1445 1445 75-80% 2 100.00 $100.00 $1,445 +15.00

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1275 1275 1 80.00 $80.00 $1,020
1560–1985 1693 4 120.00–125.00 $122.15 $2,068
1860–2230 2035 4 100.00–115.00 $108.61 $2,210

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
840 840 (<2 yrs)Open 1 85.00 $85.00 $714

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
900 900 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st/2nd Stage (1-6 mo) 1 850.00 $850.00
925 925 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 685.00 $685.00
995 995 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 925.00 $925.00
1085 1085 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,200.00 $1,200.00
1100 1100 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,050.00 $1,050.00
1205–1210 1208 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 1,150.00–1,450.00 $1,299.69
1440–1475 1458 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 1,300.00–1,350.00 $1,325.30

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1205 1205 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 1,375.00 $1,375.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.