Cattle Market Pulse

Roswell Livestock Auction Market Report

Roswell, New Mexico · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, December 8, 2025

848 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Roswell Livestock Auction report →

light 6-weight M&L 1 steers $363.83/cwt +39.95 vs last sale · ≈ $2,272/hd at 624 lb · 43 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1 steers $446.54/cwt +70.99 vs last sale · ≈ $2,088/hd at 468 lb · 39 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 steers $416.53/cwt +66.24 vs last sale · ≈ $2,195/hd at 527 lb · 39 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 848

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
277 277 3 615.00 $615.00 $1,704 +190.00
278 unweaned 278 2 505.00 $505.00 $1,404
329 unweaned 329 4 500.00 $500.00 $1,645
320–345 331 7 545.00–567.00 $563.67 $1,866 +108.67
360 thin fleshed 360 1 575.00 $575.00 $2,070
360–370 unweaned 365 2 450.00–475.00 $462.67 $1,689 +110.14
375–390 384 13 540.00–550.00 $546.11 $2,097 +99.52
406–437 414 22 480.00–510.00 $495.41 $2,051 +100.41
400–445 unweaned 415 4 420.00–450.00 $437.14 $1,814 +87.14
423 thin fleshed 423 4 515.00 $515.00 $2,178
425–439 value added 437 7 532.00–555.00 $535.20 $2,339
445 445 1 475.00 $475.00 $2,114 +80.00
450–483 464 15 455.00–485.00 $465.64 $2,161 +90.09
456–485 467 10 420.00–445.00 $426.05 $1,990 +50.50
465–475 unweaned 472 3 405.00–410.00 $406.64 $1,919
472 472 11 450.00 $450.00 $2,124 +74.45
520 520 15 406.50 $406.50 $2,114 +49.66
519–541 unweaned 530 8 397.00 $397.00 $2,104 +62.00
520–535 532 16 410.00–440.00 $435.69 $2,318 +78.85
569 thin fleshed 569 5 420.00 $420.00 $2,390
585–598 595 8 365.00–390.00 $371.86 $2,213 +54.26
609–644 618 27 356.00–372.00 $367.86 $2,273 +43.98
624–630 value added 625 5 382.00 $382.00 $2,388
605–646 640 11 340.00–350.00 $345.67 $2,212 +21.79
660 thin fleshed 660 6 365.00 $365.00 $2,409 +35.00
664–692 682 19 328.00–345.00 $333.47 $2,274 +51.47
693 693 4 325.00 $325.00 $2,252 +43.00
703 thin fleshed 703 2 330.00 $330.00 $2,320 +30.00
700–745 736 6 290.00–307.00 $294.37 $2,167 +26.37
759–773 763 14 285.00–300.00 $293.23 $2,237 +11.00
765 765 1 280.00 $280.00 $2,142 -2.23
818 818 2 306.00 $306.00 $2,503 +51.00
955 955 1 275.00 $275.00 $2,626
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320–333 330 4 425.00–450.00 $431.07 $1,423
353 unweaned 353 2 430.00 $430.00 $1,518
355 355 1 495.00 $495.00 $1,757
400–405 401 5 460.00–475.00 $471.97 $1,893 +66.97
470 470 3 410.00 $410.00 $1,927 +20.00
519 thin fleshed 519 16 457.00 $457.00 $2,372
520–545 529 5 352.00–375.00 $361.95 $1,915 +11.95
575 575 1 360.00 $360.00 $2,070
582 582 8 400.00 $400.00 $2,328
600–645 623 2 272.00–290.00 $281.33 $1,753 -18.67
658 658 4 347.00 $347.00 $2,283 +32.00
675 675 1 320.00 $320.00 $2,160 +5.00
750 750 1 340.00 $340.00 $2,550
880 880 1 260.00 $260.00 $2,288
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
420 unweaned 420 1 255.00 $255.00 $1,071
475–495 485 2 385.00–387.00 $385.98 $1,872 +45.98
520 520 1 330.00 $330.00 $1,716
520–548 529 10 357.00–390.00 $376.82 $1,993
550 550 2 340.00 $340.00 $1,870
633 633 2 305.00 $305.00 $1,931 +10.27
735 735 1 287.00 $287.00 $2,109 +62.00
770–798 791 4 270.00 $270.00 $2,136
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
485 485 1 440.00 $440.00 $2,134 +90.00
562 562 11 392.00 $392.00 $2,203
649 649 4 347.00 $347.00 $2,252
710 710 1 325.00 $325.00 $2,308
765 765 1 280.00 $280.00 $2,142
Small 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
365 365 1 220.00 $220.00 $803
593 593 2 165.00 $165.00 $978
808 808 2 160.00 $160.00 $1,293
865 865 1 210.00 $210.00 $1,816
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
580–590 585 2 322.00–350.00 $336.12 $1,966
665 665 1 252.00 $252.00 $1,676
Small 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
345 345 1 1,025.00 $1,025.00
360 360 1 900.00 $900.00
Medium 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
230 230 1 900.00 $900.00
Medium 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
420 420 1 320.00 $320.00 $1,344
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
205 205 1 1,100.00 $1,100.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
620 620 1 200.00 $200.00 $1,240

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
253 unweaned 253 2 285.00 $285.00 $721
308 unweaned 308 2 385.00 $385.00 $1,186
324–329 327 11 480.00–510.00 $496.48 $1,623 +96.48
329–337 332 8 450.00–470.00 $457.61 $1,519 +57.61
358–390 370 23 420.00–445.00 $429.44 $1,589 +51.19
395 unweaned 395 1 405.00 $405.00 $1,600
395 395 2 410.00 $410.00 $1,620 +31.75
406–435 410 22 430.00–460.00 $454.65 $1,864 +80.60
415–430 unweaned 424 5 412.00–420.00 $414.76 $1,759
433 433 5 400.00 $400.00 $1,732 +25.95
453–490 465 6 385.00–415.00 $395.62 $1,840 +44.72
468 value added 468 3 440.00 $440.00 $2,059
478–485 unweaned 482 4 365.00 $365.00 $1,759 +85.00
510–518 515 7 347.00–355.00 $350.40 $1,805 -2.08
500–530 521 7 377.00–392.00 $387.36 $2,018 +34.88
550–598 573 8 330.00–350.00 $334.35 $1,916 +18.43
607–632 624 13 337.00–357.00 $350.43 $2,187 +73.04
665 665 1 300.00 $300.00 $1,995 +20.08
655–669 667 9 309.00–320.00 $310.20 $2,069 +30.28
660–690 679 4 270.00–280.00 $273.70 $1,858 -6.22
703–712 704 26 290.00–308.00 $306.60 $2,158 +31.60
725 value added 725 5 342.00 $342.00 $2,480
755–790 769 8 260.00 $260.00 $1,999
828 828 6 270.00 $270.00 $2,236
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
335–343 340 3 380.00–400.00 $393.44 $1,338
355–380 unweaned 363 3 325.00–340.00 $330.23 $1,199
389–395 390 5 377.00–395.00 $380.64 $1,484
405–410 408 2 395.00–400.00 $397.48 $1,622
465–488 480 3 345.00–350.00 $346.61 $1,664
495 495 1 315.00 $315.00 $1,559
545 545 1 345.00 $345.00 $1,880
545 545 1 285.00 $285.00 $1,553
560 560 1 265.00 $265.00 $1,484 +30.00
605–638 627 5 280.00–295.00 $286.49 $1,796
741 741 9 267.00 $267.00 $1,978
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
290 unweaned 290 1 410.00 $410.00 $1,189
315–340 328 2 355.00–385.00 $370.57 $1,215
435 435 1 305.00 $305.00 $1,327
450–490 470 2 395.00–425.00 $409.36 $1,924 +79.36
540 540 1 372.00 $372.00 $2,009 +47.22
650–670 660 4 300.00–308.00 $304.55 $2,010
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310 310 1 415.00 $415.00 $1,286
381 381 4 387.00 $387.00 $1,474
430 430 1 387.00 $387.00 $1,664
665 665 1 250.00 $250.00 $1,662
905 905 1 280.00 $280.00 $2,534
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
380 unweaned 380 2 275.00 $275.00 $1,045
470 470 1 220.00 $220.00 $1,034
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
450 450 1 250.00 $250.00 $1,125
545 545 1 300.00 $300.00 $1,635
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
450 450 1 360.00 $360.00 $1,620
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
260 unweaned 260 1 850.00 $850.00
Medium and Large 3-4 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
430 430 1 400.00 $400.00 $1,720
Small 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
410 410 1 325.00 $325.00 $1,332

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
348 348 2 517.00 $517.00 $1,799
385 385 1 380.00 $380.00 $1,463
405 thin fleshed 405 1 485.00 $485.00 $1,964
435 435 5 435.00 $435.00 $1,892 +118.00
440 440 1 395.00 $395.00 $1,738 +78.00
460–495 469 4 445.00 $445.00 $2,087
533–545 537 3 345.00–380.00 $368.16 $1,977 +48.16
568–595 575 6 315.00–325.00 $321.30 $1,847
625 625 3 300.00 $300.00 $1,875
655 655 1 275.00 $275.00 $1,801
735 735 1 320.00 $320.00 $2,352 +45.00
780 780 1 250.00 $250.00 $1,950
855–1120 974 (<2 yrs)N/A 4 182.00–200.00 $189.75 $1,848
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
450–480 465 2 397.00–410.00 $403.29 $1,875
560–575 568 2 327.00–335.00 $330.95 $1,880
580 580 (<2 yrs)N/A 1 345.00 $345.00 $2,001
695 695 1 250.00 $250.00 $1,738
745 745 1 290.00 $290.00 $2,160
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
530 530 1 300.00 $300.00 $1,590 +56.00
600 600 1 332.00 $332.00 $1,992
675 675 1 285.00 $285.00 $1,924
685 685 2 235.00 $235.00 $1,610
835 835 2 260.00 $260.00 $2,171
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
595 595 1 272.00 $272.00 $1,618
645 645 5 302.00 $302.00 $1,948
1015 1015 (<2 yrs)N/A 1 187.00 $187.00 $1,898
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
680 680 1 200.00 $200.00 $1,360
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
660 660 1 257.00 $257.00 $1,696

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
935–1310 1090 80-85% 3 168.00–174.00 $170.40 $1,857 +10.33
865–1365 1096 80-85% 29 155.00–167.00 $160.88 $1,763 +0.81
885–1239 1127 80-85% 24 142.00–171.00 $163.18 $1,839
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
720–1080 904 85-90% 5 120.00–130.00 $124.65 $1,127 -6.35
1050–1085 1068 85-90% 2 145.00 $145.00 $1,549
740–1540 1104 85-90% 13 135.00–155.00 $146.45 $1,617 +2.75

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1075 1075 1 170.00 $170.00 $1,828
1330–1535 1438 3 143.00–149.00 $145.86 $2,097
1370–2160 1754 16 161.00–180.00 $173.98 $3,052
1665–2125 1895 3 181.00–188.00 $184.20 $3,491
YG2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1030–1160 1095 3 135.00–148.00 $139.65 $1,529

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
590–945 781 (<2 yrs)Open 11 190.00–305.00 $239.45 $1,870
690–1060 891 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 10 176.00–242.00 $219.80 $1,958

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
785 785 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 2,000.00 $2,000.00
905–1135 1012 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 5 1,500.00–1,800.00 $1,630.00
950–1210 1122 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 2,000.00–2,400.00 $2,133.33
1135 1135 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 2,000.00 $2,000.00
Medium 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
915–1145 1030 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 2,000.00–2,400.00 $2,200.00
1100 1100 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,950.00 $1,950.00
1300 1300 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 2,200.00 $2,200.00
1450 1450 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 2,200.00 $2,200.00
1554 1554 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 4 2,400.00 $2,400.00
Medium 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1085 1085 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 2,400.00 $2,400.00
805–1305 1090 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 1,700.00–2,000.00 $1,833.33
955–1600 1146 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 5 1,500.00–2,000.00 $1,670.00
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1060 1060 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 2,000.00 $2,000.00
1055–1235 1143 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 2,000.00–2,300.00 $2,200.00
1235–1335 1285 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 2,400.00–2,750.00 $2,575.00
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
1100 1100 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 132.00 $132.00 $1,452
1130–1210 1170 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 147.00–153.00 $150.00 $1,755
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
1400 1400 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 135.00 $135.00 $1,890
1380–1545 1463 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 141.00–148.00 $144.50 $2,114
Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
985 985 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,350.00 $1,350.00
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
1715 1715 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 141.00 $141.00 $2,418
Medium 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1040 1040 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,600.00 $1,600.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
735 735 (<2 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 2,000.00 $2,000.00
1120 1120 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 2,500.00 $2,500.00
Medium 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
965 965 (<2 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,900.00 $1,900.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
815 815 (<2 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,700.00 $1,700.00

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Medium 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1145–1165 1155 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 2 2,200.00–2,550.00 $2,375.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1240 1240 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 2,750.00 $2,750.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.