Cattle Market Pulse

Roswell Livestock Auction Market Report

Roswell, New Mexico · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, December 1, 2025

330 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Roswell Livestock Auction report →

light 5-weight M&L 1 steers $350.29/cwt +14.78 vs last sale · ≈ $1,875/hd at 535 lb · 30 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $342.95/cwt +52.24 vs last sale · ≈ $1,782/hd at 520 lb · 28 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $346.31/cwt +29.93 vs last sale · ≈ $1,594/hd at 460 lb · 20 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 330

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
285 285 1 425.00 $425.00 $1,211 -92.00
315 315 1 455.00 $455.00 $1,433 -50.68
355–376 373 6 445.00–455.00 $446.59 $1,666 +21.59
370–380 unweaned 375 2 350.00–355.00 $352.53 $1,322 -89.74
425 unweaned 425 1 350.00 $350.00 $1,488 -4.00
433 433 2 395.00 $395.00 $1,710 +27.30
450–480 455 9 355.00–387.00 $375.55 $1,709 -36.26
519–548 530 21 340.00–372.00 $356.84 $1,891 +21.33
548 unweaned 548 9 335.00 $335.00 $1,836
555–597 579 9 310.00–337.00 $317.60 $1,839 -2.13
610–625 613 9 315.00–330.00 $323.88 $1,985 +30.01
650 thin fleshed 650 1 330.00 $330.00 $2,145
650–675 663 2 297.00–308.00 $302.60 $2,006 +13.48
697 697 3 282.00 $282.00 $1,966 -7.12
710 thin fleshed 710 1 300.00 $300.00 $2,130
730 730 3 268.00 $268.00 $1,956 -17.86
750–760 758 5 271.00–285.00 $282.23 $2,139 +11.61
800 800 1 276.00 $276.00 $2,208 +9.79
825 825 1 255.00 $255.00 $2,104 -11.21
895 895 2 280.00 $280.00 $2,506
930 930 1 282.00 $282.00 $2,623 +11.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
380–385 unweaned 383 2 255.00–280.00 $267.42 $1,024 -82.58
496 496 1 340.00 $340.00 $1,686 +5.12
555 unweaned 555 1 252.00 $252.00 $1,399
595 595 1 300.00 $300.00 $1,785 +19.58
633–645 637 3 290.00–304.00 $294.73 $1,877 +44.73
640 640 1 272.00 $272.00 $1,741 +22.00
660–665 663 2 270.00–272.00 $271.00 $1,797
700 700 1 225.00 $225.00 $1,575
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
405 405 3 405.00 $405.00 $1,640
465 465 1 390.00 $390.00 $1,814
490 490 1 350.00 $350.00 $1,715
520 520 1 350.00 $350.00 $1,820 -30.00
618 618 2 300.00 $300.00 $1,854
675 675 1 315.00 $315.00 $2,126
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
585–590 588 2 272.00–290.00 $281.04 $1,653
935 935 1 260.00 $260.00 $2,431
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
485 485 1 350.00 $350.00 $1,698

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
328 328 2 400.00 $400.00 $1,312 +13.52
370–388 382 6 360.00–385.00 $378.25 $1,445 +18.48
405–440 412 6 360.00–380.00 $374.05 $1,541 +8.47
450 unweaned 450 1 280.00 $280.00 $1,260 -25.03
460 460 1 330.00 $330.00 $1,518 +12.00
458–463 461 18 345.00–370.00 $350.90 $1,618 +32.90
500–540 512 21 335.00–362.00 $352.48 $1,805 +58.45
500–549 unweaned 542 7 312.00–330.00 $314.37 $1,704 +41.37
560–571 569 11 300.00–327.00 $315.92 $1,798 +27.63
610–631 623 11 260.00–287.00 $277.39 $1,728 -14.61
665–681 679 8 265.00–282.00 $279.92 $1,901 +9.92
690 690 1 240.00 $240.00 $1,656 -30.00
703 703 4 275.00 $275.00 $1,933
953 953 5 267.00 $267.00 $2,545
1040 1040 1 236.00 $236.00 $2,454
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
440 unweaned 440 1 275.00 $275.00 $1,210
460 460 1 330.00 $330.00 $1,518
475 unweaned 475 1 270.00 $270.00 $1,282
515 unweaned 515 1 245.00 $245.00 $1,262
500–545 523 2 320.00–330.00 $324.78 $1,699
705 705 1 275.00 $275.00 $1,939
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
505 505 1 270.00 $270.00 $1,364 -5.00
585 585 1 235.00 $235.00 $1,375 -21.00
Small 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
170 170 1 225.00 $225.00 $382

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
445 445 1 317.00 $317.00 $1,411
523 523 6 320.00 $320.00 $1,674 +40.00
733 733 2 275.00 $275.00 $2,016
1320 1320 (<2 yrs)N/A 1 212.00 $212.00 $2,798
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
520 520 1 244.00 $244.00 $1,269
980 980 (<2 yrs)N/A 1 235.00 $235.00 $2,303
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
390 390 1 240.00 $240.00 $936
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
275 unweaned 275 1 405.00 $405.00 $1,114

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
900–1085 1023 80-85% 3 172.00–174.00 $172.71 $1,767
950–1160 1063 80-85% 10 145.00–210.00 $160.07 $1,702 -4.12
985–1370 1180 80-85% 14 151.00–162.50 $155.95 $1,840 +1.93
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
730 730 85-90% 1 134.00 $134.00 $978
900 900 85-90% 1 131.00 $131.00 $1,179 -12.09
780–1550 1131 85-90% 7 138.00–149.00 $143.70 $1,625

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1160–1245 1205 3 155.00–164.00 $159.94 $1,927
1455 1455 1 210.00 $210.00 $3,056
1330–1945 1560 3 150.00–165.00 $154.26 $2,406
1380–1790 1589 10 160.00–173.00 $167.62 $2,663

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
740–870 783 (<2 yrs)Open 3 205.00–230.00 $213.33 $1,670

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1070–1130 1105 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 3 2,400.00–2,900.00 $2,583.33
1130 1130 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 2,250.00 $2,250.00
1130–1285 1199 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 6 2,300.00–2,600.00 $2,441.67
1410 1410 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 3,000.00 $3,000.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
900 900 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 2,100.00 $2,100.00
1000 1000 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 2,400.00 $2,400.00
1085–1155 1120 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 1,700.00–2,000.00 $1,850.00
1130 1130 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 2,000.00 $2,000.00
Medium 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
985–1045 1015 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 2,000.00–2,200.00 $2,100.00
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
1070 1070 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 158.00 $158.00 $1,691
1115 1115 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 141.00 $141.00 $1,572
Medium 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1025 1025 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 2,500.00 $2,500.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
670 670 (<2 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,700.00 $1,700.00
945 945 (<2 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,850.00 $1,850.00

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Small 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
293 293 5 185.00 $185.00 $542
580 580 2 170.00 $170.00 $986
Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
475 475 1 220.00 $220.00 $1,045
Small 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
195 195 1 700.00 $700.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.