Cattle Market Pulse

Roswell Livestock Auction Market Report

Roswell, New Mexico · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, September 8, 2025

1,243 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Roswell Livestock Auction report →

heavy 4-weight M&L 1 steers $495.96/cwt +40.74 vs last sale · ≈ $2,343/hd at 472 lb · 59 head
heavy 3-weight M&L 1 steers $536.45/cwt +29.79 vs last sale · ≈ $2,045/hd at 381 lb · 48 head
light 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $461.75/cwt +19.65 vs last sale · ≈ $2,036/hd at 441 lb · 47 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 1,243

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
280–297 293 4 595.00–600.00 $596.20 $1,747 +46.20
305 unweaned 305 2 475.00 $475.00 $1,449
324 value added 324 11 600.00 $600.00 $1,944
310–331 328 26 500.00–530.00 $520.73 $1,708 -9.27
364 thin fleshed 364 10 615.00 $615.00 $2,239 +70.00
372 unweaned 372 3 480.00 $480.00 $1,786 +68.00
378–399 387 35 500.00–527.00 $518.85 $2,008 +11.57
403–445 420 31 485.00–507.00 $496.39 $2,085 +25.92
425 425 3 460.00 $460.00 $1,955 -10.47
423–446 unweaned 441 10 435.00–450.00 $447.13 $1,972
468–471 thin fleshed 469 29 505.00–520.00 $511.23 $2,398
473 473 2 455.00 $455.00 $2,152 -0.22
450–493 476 28 465.00–495.00 $483.06 $2,299 +27.84
502–528 517 29 450.00–475.00 $460.34 $2,380 +39.53
500–540 532 14 410.00–440.00 $423.08 $2,251 +2.27
555–596 578 19 400.00–425.00 $410.72 $2,374 +12.40
581 value added 581 27 445.00 $445.00 $2,585
600 600 12 422.00 $422.00 $2,532 +47.00
626 626 7 388.00 $388.00 $2,429 +0.36
658 658 8 385.00 $385.00 $2,533 +6.08
663 663 3 352.00 $352.00 $2,334 -26.92
703–710 706 7 352.00–370.00 $359.76 $2,540 -16.59
706 thin fleshed 706 9 397.00 $397.00 $2,803
808 808 3 315.00 $315.00 $2,545 -37.00
895 895 4 270.00 $270.00 $2,416 -61.39
900 900 2 270.00 $270.00 $2,430 -20.00
955 955 2 237.00 $237.00 $2,263
983 value added 983 4 335.00 $335.00 $3,293
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
421 421 4 460.00 $460.00 $1,937
465–468 467 4 460.00–480.00 $469.97 $2,195
540 540 2 415.00 $415.00 $2,241
553 553 6 420.00 $420.00 $2,323
667 667 9 355.00 $355.00 $2,368
885 885 2 250.00 $250.00 $2,212
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
368 368 3 375.00 $375.00 $1,380 +9.93
473–480 477 5 405.00–407.00 $405.79 $1,936
521–526 523 13 400.00 $400.00 $2,092 +8.00
731 731 6 310.00 $310.00 $2,266 +10.00
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
358 358 3 430.00 $430.00 $1,539 +10.00
536 536 10 435.00 $435.00 $2,332
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
452 452 7 290.00 $290.00 $1,311
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
333 333 3 550.00 $550.00 $1,832
Small 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
495 495 3 210.00 $210.00 $1,040
Medium 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
483 483 2 350.00 $350.00 $1,690
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
190 unweaned 190 2 1,435.00 $1,435.00 -115.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
235 235 3 550.00 $550.00 $1,292
294 294 9 515.00 $515.00 $1,514 -0.82
300–315 unweaned 304 16 430.00–440.00 $438.73 $1,334
348–349 348 21 485.00–505.00 $493.59 $1,718 -5.90
370–388 374 34 460.00–490.00 $470.25 $1,759 +16.97
413–448 441 47 440.00–475.00 $461.75 $2,036 +61.57
458 thin fleshed 458 10 490.00 $490.00 $2,244
461–466 464 13 455.00–470.00 $460.73 $2,138 +24.63
464 464 4 435.00 $435.00 $2,018 -1.10
498 unweaned 498 4 410.00 $410.00 $2,042 +18.00
515 515 2 410.00 $410.00 $2,112 -4.68
507–521 516 21 420.00–450.00 $427.84 $2,208 +13.16
561 value added 561 5 445.00 $445.00 $2,496
555–578 571 7 352.00–377.00 $370.06 $2,113 -5.06
573 thin fleshed 573 17 410.00 $410.00 $2,349
600–640 620 4 345.00–360.00 $352.26 $2,184 +2.29
654 654 4 375.00 $375.00 $2,452 +1.21
679 value added 679 11 397.00 $397.00 $2,696
686 686 6 348.00 $348.00 $2,387 -25.79
703–721 714 11 340.00–355.00 $345.37 $2,466 +9.69
819 819 4 300.00 $300.00 $2,457 -32.00
884 884 6 300.00 $300.00 $2,652
915–943 934 3 250.00–256.00 $254.04 $2,373
1000 1000 11 278.00 $278.00 $2,780
1013 1013 4 210.00 $210.00 $2,127
1067 1067 3 225.00 $225.00 $2,401
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
473 473 2 385.00 $385.00 $1,821 +10.00
533–539 538 8 355.00–365.00 $357.48 $1,923 +29.96
539 539 4 341.00 $341.00 $1,838 +13.48
543–548 thin fleshed 544 8 390.00 $390.00 $2,122
663 663 2 325.00 $325.00 $2,155 -32.00
700 700 2 235.00 $235.00 $1,645 -50.00
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
318 318 2 475.00 $475.00 $1,510
448 448 3 480.00 $480.00 $2,150
482 482 6 405.00 $405.00 $1,952
509–520 513 8 395.00–400.00 $398.10 $2,042
617 617 3 357.00 $357.00 $2,203
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
155 unweaned 155 2 1,100.00 $1,100.00
235 235 3 1,225.00–1,425.00 $1,291.67 +91.67
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
353 353 2 445.00 $445.00 $1,571
Small 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310 310 2 420.00 $420.00 $1,302

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
338 unweaned 338 2 425.00 $425.00 $1,436
340 340 2 475.00 $475.00 $1,615
413 413 3 465.00 $465.00 $1,920
510 510 2 375.00 $375.00 $1,912
541 541 4 342.00 $342.00 $1,850
600 600 2 312.00 $312.00 $1,872
717–740 723 4 317.00 $317.00 $2,292 +2.00
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
170 unweaned 170 2 1,450.00 $1,450.00 +125.00

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
797–1485 1082 80-85% 76 152.00–198.00 $181.77 $1,967
905–1785 1175 80-85% 50 161.00–173.00 $166.28 $1,954
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
835–885 848 85-90% 4 128.00–132.00 $130.96 $1,111 -14.17
1150 1150 85-90% 3 129.50 $129.50 $1,489
745–1608 1220 85-90% 20 146.00–160.00 $156.03 $1,904
855–1685 1233 85-90% 6 139.00–141.00 $139.71 $1,723
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
995–1480 1268 75-80% 22 172.50–186.00 $178.61 $2,265

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1040–1760 1342 3 161.00–190.00 $176.71 $2,371
1505–2040 1773 2 177.00–178.00 $177.58 $3,148 -21.47
1535–2070 1799 9 200.00–214.00 $205.55 $3,698 +6.50
1500–2420 1817 18 181.00–199.00 $194.19 $3,528

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
725–830 777 (<2 yrs)Open 3 235.00–280.00 $251.67 $1,955
575–1092 986 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 11 220.00–282.00 $265.73 $2,620
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
918 918 (<2 yrs)Open 2 196.00 $196.00 $1,799

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
865 865 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 2,250.00 $2,250.00
1005 1005 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 4 4,000.00 $4,000.00
1025 1025 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 2,000.00 $2,000.00
883–1266 1040 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 63 3,000.00–3,375.00 $3,263.73
995–1338 1225 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 15 2,950.00–3,300.00 $3,226.67
1206–1397 1258 Aged (>8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 11 2,850.00–3,000.00 $2,959.09
988–1333 1264 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 10 3,800.00–3,900.00 $3,820.00
1313 1313 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st/2nd Stage (1-6 mo) 3 3,225.00 $3,225.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
910 910 Aged (>8 yrs)1st/2nd Stage (1-6 mo) 2 2,500.00 $2,500.00
845–1140 925 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 22 2,900.00–3,275.00 $3,230.68
1035–1125 1053 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 10 2,500.00–2,875.00 $2,587.50
820–1226 1144 Aged (>8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 11 2,150.00–2,400.00 $2,254.55
1071–1233 1152 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 8 2,400.00 $2,400.00
1000–1310 1165 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 2,450.00–2,800.00 $2,583.33
1165 1165 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 2,750.00 $2,750.00
1155–1295 1225 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 2,900.00–3,000.00 $2,950.00
1185–1520 1353 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 2,550.00 $2,550.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1030 1030 Aged (>8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,500.00 $1,500.00
903–1150 1112 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 13 2,200.00–2,250.00 $2,242.31
775–1525 1150 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 2,800.00 $2,800.00
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
1300 1300 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 171.00 $171.00 $2,223
1455–1475 1465 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 155.00–171.00 $163.00 $2,388
Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1265 1265 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 2,350.00 $2,350.00
Medium 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
970 970 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 2,200.00 $2,200.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
755 755 (<2 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 2,100.00 $2,100.00
980 980 (<2 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 3,300.00 $3,300.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
740 740 (<2 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 1,900.00 $1,900.00
820 820 (<2 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 2,050.00 $2,050.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
618 618 2 212.00 $212.00 $1,310

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Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
313 313 3 380.00 $380.00 $1,189
365 365 3 380.00 $380.00 $1,387
448 448 4 385.00 $385.00 $1,725

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1070 1070 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 1 2,200.00 $2,200.00 -850.00
1005–1225 1115 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 2 2,900.00 $2,900.00
1071–1380 1123 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 6 3,600.00 $3,600.00
1183–1390 1250 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 5 2,900.00–3,250.00 $3,030.00 -570.00
1303 1303 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 2 3,200.00 $3,200.00
1415 1415 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 1 3,500.00 $3,500.00
1525 1525 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 3,600.00 $3,600.00

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Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
350 350 2 420.00 $420.00 $1,470

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.