Cattle Market Pulse

Roswell Livestock Auction Market Report

Roswell, New Mexico · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, July 14, 2025

690 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Roswell Livestock Auction report →

light 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $377.90/cwt +21.57 vs last sale · ≈ $1,983/hd at 525 lb · 42 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 steers $386.42/cwt -8.97 vs last sale · ≈ $2,072/hd at 536 lb · 41 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $396.05/cwt -2.82 vs last sale · ≈ $1,824/hd at 461 lb · 29 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 690

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
243 243 2 460.00 $460.00 $1,118 -15.00
265 265 2 530.00 $530.00 $1,404 +70.91
280 280 2 480.00 $480.00 $1,344 +20.91
280 unweaned 280 2 425.00 $425.00 $1,190
300–318 314 8 500.00–520.00 $502.39 $1,578
320 320 2 450.00 $450.00 $1,440
345 unweaned 345 2 465.00 $465.00 $1,604
352 thin fleshed 352 3 535.00 $535.00 $1,883
353–395 381 10 422.00–440.00 $426.85 $1,626 -38.66
415–445 427 17 407.00–435.00 $418.93 $1,789 -6.07
458–486 472 17 405.00–410.00 $407.43 $1,923 +24.89
508–545 535 35 380.00–400.00 $392.83 $2,102 -2.56
544 544 6 349.00 $349.00 $1,899 -46.39
583–595 592 8 370.00–375.00 $373.77 $2,213 +16.69
620 620 6 366.00 $366.00 $2,269 +12.63
600–639 631 17 380.00–390.00 $383.02 $2,417 +29.65
670–693 683 12 350.00–365.00 $356.13 $2,432 +27.46
688 688 2 320.00 $320.00 $2,202 -8.67
715 715 5 345.00 $345.00 $2,467 -5.00
850–860 853 3 270.00 $270.00 $2,303 -10.00
923 923 2 262.00 $262.00 $2,418 -8.00
995 995 1 240.00 $240.00 $2,388 -20.00
1018 1018 3 254.00 $254.00 $2,586
1050 1050 1 210.00 $210.00 $2,205
1115 1115 1 232.00 $232.00 $2,587
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
398 398 9 405.00 $405.00 $1,612
Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
589 589 7 250.00 $250.00 $1,472
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
486 486 4 412.00 $412.00 $2,002
535 535 3 392.00 $392.00 $2,097
Small 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
347 347 3 335.00 $335.00 $1,162
810 810 2 192.00 $192.00 $1,555
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
523 523 2 292.00 $292.00 $1,527 +32.00
565 565 1 230.00 $230.00 $1,300
855 855 1 230.00 $230.00 $1,966 -40.00
Medium 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
405 405 3 290.00 $290.00 $1,174
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
215 215 1 1,300.00 $1,300.00 -125.00
Small 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
310 310 1 1,000.00 $1,000.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
223 223 2 450.00 $450.00 $1,004
294 294 6 470.00 $470.00 $1,382 +25.00
300–345 315 6 430.00–450.00 $437.30 $1,377 -41.59
338 unweaned 338 4 415.00 $415.00 $1,403
342 342 3 400.00 $400.00 $1,368 -78.89
375–385 382 20 395.00–415.00 $403.39 $1,541 +10.21
380–383 thin fleshed 382 6 437.00–445.00 $441.02 $1,685 +6.02
415–445 430 12 390.00–417.00 $408.11 $1,755 -10.69
450–485 459 20 390.00–415.00 $401.47 $1,843 +8.38
464 464 9 384.00 $384.00 $1,782 -9.09
501–540 520 35 378.00–397.00 $385.08 $2,002 +28.75
548 548 7 342.00 $342.00 $1,874 -14.33
560–585 579 8 372.00–390.00 $377.76 $2,187 +8.14
632–645 637 5 375.00–377.00 $376.19 $2,396 +25.36
662–685 668 4 342.00–352.00 $344.56 $2,302 +2.56
675 675 4 325.00 $325.00 $2,194 -17.00
703 703 3 307.00 $307.00 $2,158 +22.00
855 855 2 225.00 $225.00 $1,924 -49.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
395 395 5 375.00 $375.00 $1,481
423 423 2 350.00 $350.00 $1,480
525 525 1 340.00 $340.00 $1,785 +78.00
615 615 7 330.00 $330.00 $2,030
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
163–185 unweaned 173 4 1,000.00–1,250.00 $1,065.12
215–230 226 4 1,250.00–1,375.00 $1,345.30 +44.93
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
373 373 2 415.00 $415.00 $1,548
625 625 1 305.00 $305.00 $1,906
782 782 1 230.00 $230.00 $1,799
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
328 328 2 275.00 $275.00 $902
440 440 2 340.00 $340.00 $1,496

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
392 392 8 447.00 $447.00 $1,752
415 415 2 420.00 $420.00 $1,743 -35.00
529–532 532 13 394.00–397.00 $394.23 $2,097
572–575 573 4 355.00–372.00 $359.27 $2,059
647 647 5 327.00 $327.00 $2,116 -20.57
880 880 2 230.00–232.00 $231.00 $2,033
900 900 1 222.00 $222.00 $1,998 -23.57
955–965 960 2 222.00–232.00 $227.03 $2,179
1055 1055 1 214.00 $214.00 $2,258
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
115–135 unweaned 126 5 950.00–1,125.00 $1,043.85 +68.85
150 unweaned 150 1 1,250.00 $1,250.00 +75.00
190 190 2 1,200.00 $1,200.00
220 220 2 1,125.00 $1,125.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
715 715 1 187.00 $187.00 $1,337
920 920 1 183.00 $183.00 $1,684
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
105 unweaned 105 1 750.00 $750.00

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Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
910–1660 1115 75-80% 11 164.00–175.00 $169.23 $1,887
935–1310 1120 75-80% 15 170.00–177.00 $173.70 $1,945
900–1525 1136 75-80% 13 177.00–197.00 $180.76 $2,053
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
735–895 817 80-85% 13 148.00–168.00 $158.92 $1,298
870–1290 977 80-85% 18 159.00–178.00 $165.15 $1,614
1300–1345 1323 80-85% 2 121.00–130.00 $125.42 $1,659
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
650–840 741 85-90% 8 135.00–187.00 $159.85 $1,184 +34.12
705–970 810 85-90% 3 100.00–131.00 $112.10 $908 -38.76
700–985 827 85-90% 9 135.00–148.00 $141.80 $1,173 -9.06
765–1275 960 85-90% 3 80.00–98.00 $86.84 $834

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1000–1170 1119 6 175.00–200.00 $186.34 $2,085
1185–2100 1495 12 158.00–199.00 $175.21 $2,619
1445–2055 1549 9 180.00–201.00 $192.98 $2,989
1520–2265 1763 17 192.00–210.00 $202.10 $3,563

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
620–955 799 (<2 yrs)Open 6 228.00–260.00 $245.17 $1,959
785–1030 910 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 3 223.00–270.00 $250.00 $2,275
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
590–725 673 (<2 yrs)Open 3 185.00–205.00 $193.33 $1,301

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
750 750 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,800.00 $1,800.00
885 885 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 2,250.00 $2,250.00
855–1130 923 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 6 2,800.00–2,900.00 $2,875.00
1055 1055 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 2,150.00 $2,150.00
1048–1095 1064 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 2,300.00–2,600.00 $2,500.00
983–1232 1178 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 10 3,000.00–3,300.00 $3,220.00
1305 1305 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 2,300.00 $2,300.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
755–960 865 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 2,000.00–2,300.00 $2,200.00
828–1065 907 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 3 2,700.00–2,750.00 $2,733.33
835–1070 950 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 6 1,800.00–1,975.00 $1,866.67
1035 1035 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 2,150.00 $2,150.00
1010–1055 1048 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 6 2,700.00–3,000.00 $2,950.00
1035–1165 1100 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 2,050.00–2,075.00 $2,062.50
1105 1105 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 2,300.00 $2,300.00
1125 1125 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 2,150.00 $2,150.00
Medium 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
860–1015 953 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 1,750.00–1,950.00 $1,866.67
Small 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
710 710 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,200.00 $1,200.00
745 745 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,275.00 $1,275.00
800 800 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,250.00 $1,250.00
Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
880 880 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 2,450.00 $2,450.00
990 990 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 2,450.00 $2,450.00
Medium 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
740 740 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,550.00 $1,550.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
700 700 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 2,450.00 $2,450.00
715 715 (<2 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 2,400.00 $2,400.00
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
720 720 (<2 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 2,000.00 $2,000.00
Small 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
540 540 (<2 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,200.00 $1,200.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
850 850 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 3,050.00 $3,050.00
885 885 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 3,000.00 $3,000.00
840–985 913 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 2,750.00–2,950.00 $2,850.00
880–950 915 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 3 2,850.00–3,100.00 $2,950.00
825–1120 946 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 4 2,400.00–2,700.00 $2,600.00
920–1100 1000 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 3 2,800.00–3,100.00 $2,966.67
1025 1025 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 3,100.00 $3,100.00
805–1355 1136 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 6 3,050.00–3,300.00 $3,150.00 -50.00
1035–1280 1158 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 2 3,300.00–3,400.00 $3,350.00
1230 1230 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 1 2,750.00 $2,750.00 -162.50
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
940 940 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 3,250.00 $3,250.00
950 950 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 2,050.00 $2,050.00
1030 1030 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 2,300.00 $2,300.00
1105 1105 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 3,600.00 $3,600.00
Small 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
710 710 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 1 1,750.00 $1,750.00
785 785 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)Open 1 1,800.00 $1,800.00
Medium 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
785 785 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 2,650.00 $2,650.00
Small 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
695 695 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 2,100.00 $2,100.00

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Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255 255 2 300.00 $300.00 $765

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Medium 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
845 845 (<2 yrs)Open 2 2,750.00 $2,750.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.