Cattle Market Pulse

Roswell Livestock Auction Market Report

Roswell, New Mexico · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, January 13, 2025

2,111 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Roswell Livestock Auction report →

heavy 3-weight M&L 1 heifers $393.98/cwt +35.41 vs last sale · ≈ $1,419/hd at 360 lb · 120 head
light 4-weight M&L 1 steers $405.86/cwt +29.98 vs last sale · ≈ $1,720/hd at 424 lb · 107 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $323.81/cwt +13.63 vs last sale · ≈ $1,534/hd at 474 lb · 102 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 2,111 1,911 1,724
Feeder cattle 1,718 1,589 1,215
Slaughter cattle 168 143 281
Replacement cattle 225 179 228

Compared to last week; Steer calves sold 3.00-12.00 higher, instances 50.00 higher. Feeder steer yearlings were 4.00-8-00 higher. Heifer calves 300-500 lbs sold 12.00-20.00 higher, 500-600 lbs were 6.00-12.00 lower. Heifer yearlings sold steady. Trade and demand were very good on larger numbers of weaned calves on a shot program. Slaughter cows sold 7.00 higher instances 2.00 lower and slaughter bulls were steady. Market was very good with excellent buyer attendance.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
238 unweaned 238 4 350.00 $350.00 $833
265–289 288 49 487.00–510.00 $509.14 $1,466 +71.31
300–338 326 9 420.00–445.00 $434.19 $1,415 +14.21
331 unweaned 331 8 385.00 $385.00 $1,274 +5.00
345–346 345 78 475.00–495.00 $493.71 $1,703 +73.73
365 value added 365 4 480.00 $480.00 $1,752
370–388 unweaned 382 6 390.00–394.00 $392.71 $1,500 -0.33
358–398 386 13 400.00–410.00 $406.40 $1,569 +13.59
386–395 fancy 391 18 450.00–455.00 $452.47 $1,769 +12.47
405–428 408 31 375.00–395.00 $391.67 $1,598 +14.90
406–420 fancy 412 7 405.00–415.00 $409.37 $1,687
415–431 value added 430 56 420.00–445.00 $421.29 $1,812 +10.35
423–448 442 13 370.00–374.00 $371.36 $1,641 -5.41
456–457 fancy 457 11 380.00–389.00 $385.73 $1,763 -3.53
463–491 unweaned 474 12 347.00–350.00 $348.81 $1,653
476 value added 476 11 432.00 $432.00 $2,056 +55.72
482–493 489 25 355.00–372.00 $362.57 $1,773 +10.76
503–541 535 62 320.00–337.00 $328.70 $1,759 -10.52
545 value added 545 13 364.00 $364.00 $1,984
550–553 552 11 345.00–355.00 $352.28 $1,945 +44.48
558–578 563 11 315.00–327.00 $321.60 $1,811 +13.80
603–636 619 21 287.00–305.00 $294.26 $1,821 +2.71
623 623 2 280.00 $280.00 $1,744 -11.55
650–690 671 45 270.00–284.00 $274.67 $1,843 -0.47
655–696 678 7 250.00–259.00 $253.72 $1,720 -21.42
710–719 717 11 265.00–270.00 $269.10 $1,929 +20.95
745 745 2 245.00 $245.00 $1,825 -3.15
810–833 827 11 250.00–254.00 $252.93 $2,092
858 858 6 231.00 $231.00 $1,982 +0.14
1063 1063 2 225.00 $225.00 $2,392
1150 1150 2 160.00 $160.00 $1,840
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
318 318 2 392.00 $392.00 $1,247
363 363 2 380.00 $380.00 $1,379 +40.00
420–444 438 13 360.00 $360.00 $1,577 +10.26
488 488 4 327.00–340.00 $333.50 $1,627 +11.50
498 498 11 310.00 $310.00 $1,544 +30.00
543 543 3 312.00 $312.00 $1,694
583–595 589 4 257.00–260.00 $258.48 $1,522 -28.38
570–594 590 11 297.00–300.00 $297.53 $1,755 +10.67
685 685 5 241.00 $241.00 $1,651 +11.00
703–705 704 4 220.00–225.00 $222.50 $1,566
808 808 3 230.00 $230.00 $1,858
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
287 287 3 435.00 $435.00 $1,248
391 391 8 430.00 $430.00 $1,681
673 673 2 225.00 $225.00 $1,514
841 841 4 224.00 $224.00 $1,884
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
437 437 5 390.00 $390.00 $1,704
499 499 4 337.00 $337.00 $1,682
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
420 420 3 330.00 $330.00 $1,386
502 502 3 327.00 $327.00 $1,642
735 735 2 260.00 $260.00 $1,911

↑ Back to top

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
293 293 44 420.00 $420.00 $1,231 +20.00
298 unweaned 298 10 357.00 $357.00 $1,064
319–338 328 11 400.00–402.00 $401.27 $1,316 +46.90
329 329 5 372.00 $372.00 $1,224 +17.63
350–384 value added 354 94 392.00–404.00 $402.46 $1,425
350–392 376 17 360.00–380.00 $366.70 $1,379 -3.07
393 393 9 357.00 $357.00 $1,403 +10.32
403–439 423 51 355.00 $355.00 $1,502 +22.04
415–440 433 19 327.00–332.00 $331.06 $1,433 -1.90
454 value added 454 5 335.00 $335.00 $1,521 +3.00
456 456 14 310.00 $310.00 $1,414 +14.00
458–473 fancy 467 13 345.00–354.00 $350.61 $1,637
455–499 480 70 312.00–332.00 $320.79 $1,540 +11.80
503–525 516 5 275.00–277.00 $276.22 $1,425 -13.78
508–535 525 33 292.00–312.00 $301.39 $1,582 -11.54
562–589 571 50 258.00–278.00 $272.79 $1,558 -13.78
566–581 value added 579 32 282.00 $282.00 $1,633
622–647 635 12 264.00–265.00 $264.51 $1,680 +12.73
659 fancy 659 4 285.00 $285.00 $1,878 +23.00
666–693 670 24 235.00–239.00 $237.12 $1,589 -6.37
716–732 723 7 220.00–232.00 $226.79 $1,640 -3.21
733 733 2 260.00 $260.00 $1,906 +30.00
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
252 252 7 412.00 $412.00 $1,038
332 332 6 347.00 $347.00 $1,152
374 374 9 362.00 $362.00 $1,354
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
445 445 2 317.00 $317.00 $1,411 +15.80
450 450 2 250.00 $250.00 $1,125 -13.34
468–495 486 9 295.00–310.00 $298.21 $1,449 +34.87
486 486 4 280.00 $280.00 $1,361 +16.66
543 543 2 262.00 $262.00 $1,423 +5.00
683 683 2 220.00 $220.00 $1,503
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
365 365 3 347.00 $347.00 $1,267
423 423 6 365.00 $365.00 $1,544
513 513 3 275.00 $275.00 $1,411
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
439 439 7 284.00 $284.00 $1,247
548 548 3 250.00 $250.00 $1,370
Medium 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
533 533 4 182.00 $182.00 $970

↑ Back to top

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
438 438 4 347.00 $347.00 $1,520
480 thin fleshed 480 2 365.00 $365.00 $1,752
483 483 25 342.00 $342.00 $1,652
518 518 3 312.00 $312.00 $1,616 +15.00
615–648 644 16 272.00–285.00 $283.45 $1,825 +33.45
717 717 41 262.00 $262.00 $1,879
846 846 42 237.00 $237.00 $2,005
1045 1045 2 180.00 $180.00 $1,881
1065–1070 1068 2 133.00–140.00 $136.51 $1,458
1130–1140 1135 2 130.00 $130.00 $1,476
1200 1200 2 140.00 $140.00 $1,680
Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
633 633 7 265.00 $265.00 $1,677
763 763 6 242.00 $242.00 $1,846
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
115 unweaned 115 2 650.00 $650.00
155–175 unweaned 170 4 675.00–775.00 $718.75

↑ Back to top

Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
855–1760 1156 80-85% 46 112.00–125.00 $119.08 $1,377
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
882–1510 994 85-90% 37 102.00–112.00 $109.09 $1,084
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
908–1550 1194 75-80% 34 124.00–137.00 $128.48 $1,534

↑ Back to top

YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1320–1790 1577 8 130.00–146.00 $139.28 $2,196
1495–2450 1799 4 124.00–128.00 $125.43 $2,256
1650–2065 1897 3 144.00–153.00 $149.01 $2,827
1990 1990 1 110.00 $110.00 $2,189

↑ Back to top

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
712–815 747 (<2 yrs)Open 13 170.00–224.00 $193.31 $1,444
885–1130 967 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 3 138.00–156.00 $144.00 $1,392

↑ Back to top

Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
945 fancy 945 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 2,450.00 $2,450.00
755–1123 1000 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 1,250.00–1,475.00 $1,400.00
1005 1005 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,625.00 $1,625.00
1030 1030 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,650.00 $1,650.00
905–1350 1162 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 7 2,275.00–2,600.00 $2,417.86
900–1460 1182 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 7 2,200.00–2,350.00 $2,278.57
1164–1364 1251 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 29 1,750.00–1,875.00 $1,806.03
1264 1264 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 5 1,825.00 $1,825.00
1190–1311 1268 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 11 1,575.00–1,800.00 $1,738.64
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
1010–1115 1063 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 110.00–115.00 $112.50 $1,196
1115 1115 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 128.00 $128.00 $1,427
1055–1510 1178 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 51 115.00–140.00 $129.94 $1,531
1060–1355 1208 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 123.00–132.00 $127.50 $1,540
1255 1255 Aged (>8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 120.00 $120.00 $1,506
1095–1545 1305 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 108.00–120.00 $113.67 $1,483
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
890 890 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,600.00 $1,600.00
935 935 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,450.00 $1,450.00
990–1105 1048 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 1,925.00–2,100.00 $2,012.50
825–1395 1057 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 9 1,600.00–1,900.00 $1,767.78
900–1295 1098 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 1,400.00–1,800.00 $1,600.00
1050–1483 1146 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 29 1,400.00–1,775.00 $1,625.69
990–1520 1188 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 8 1,550.00–1,925.00 $1,728.13
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
820–1163 1049 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 3 108.00–133.00 $124.67 $1,308
1065–1145 1105 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 126.00–127.00 $126.50 $1,398
1152 1152 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 6 134.50 $134.50 $1,549
1265 1265 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 122.00 $122.00 $1,543
1540 1540 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 119.00 $119.00 $1,833
Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
915–1038 997 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 3 1,275.00–1,300.00 $1,291.67
1015 1015 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,450.00 $1,450.00
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
1325 1325 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 111.00 $111.00 $1,471

↑ Back to top

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
655–795 687 (<2 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 6 1,225.00–1,400.00 $1,320.83
759 759 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 8 1,400.00 $1,400.00
Medium 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
795–856 836 (<2 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 9 1,550.00–1,850.00 $1,750.00
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
803 803 (<2 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 6 1,825.00 $1,825.00

↑ Back to top

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1040 1040 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 2,075.00 $2,075.00
1153 1153 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 3 2,600.00 $2,600.00
1230 1230 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 1 1,825.00 $1,825.00
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1415–1490 1453 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 2 2,250.00 $2,250.00

↑ Back to top

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
850 850 (<2 yrs)Open 1 2,100.00 $2,100.00

↑ Back to top

What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.