Cattle Market Pulse

Roswell Livestock Auction Market Report

Roswell, New Mexico · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, May 28, 2024

1,018 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Roswell Livestock Auction report →

heavy 4-weight M&L 1 steers $353.44/cwt +25.95 vs last sale · ≈ $1,613/hd at 456 lb · 23 head
heavy 6-weight M&L 1 steers $262.26/cwt +13.66 vs last sale · ≈ $1,791/hd at 683 lb · 23 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 steers $327.50/cwt +5.55 vs last sale · ≈ $1,721/hd at 526 lb · 22 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,018 1,324 1,091
Feeder cattle 714 959 840
Slaughter cattle 213 274 177
Replacement cattle 91 91 74

Compared to last weeks sale; Steer calves and steer yearlings sold 6.00-15.00 higher while heifer calves were 5.00-13.00 higher. Heifer yearlings had insufficient numbers to compare. Trade was active with very good demand on smaller numbers. Slaughter cows sold steady to 3.00 lower and slaughter bulls were 1.00-3.00 higher. Market was very good with excellent buyer attendance.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255–295 280 3 398.00–405.00 $401.02 $1,123 -1.94
315–347 327 13 380.00–400.00 $394.47 $1,290 +23.11
360 unweaned 360 2 340.00 $340.00 $1,224 -8.00
385 385 4 380.00 $380.00 $1,463 -0.48
414–443 423 12 367.00–374.00 $371.30 $1,571 +5.86
451–458 value added 454 16 352.00–375.00 $361.42 $1,641
459–467 462 7 330.00–342.00 $335.19 $1,549 +7.70
506 value added 506 10 355.00 $355.00 $1,796
533–549 542 12 295.00–315.00 $304.59 $1,651 +4.59
568 568 2 287.00 $287.00 $1,630 -1.32
565–596 578 15 290.00–317.00 $299.35 $1,730 +11.03
602 value added 602 10 298.00 $298.00 $1,794
615 615 2 242.00 $242.00 $1,488 -34.93
671 value added 671 5 282.00 $282.00 $1,892
678 678 2 240.00 $240.00 $1,627 -8.60
682–691 687 16 247.00–272.00 $258.87 $1,778 +10.27
778 778 2 240.00 $240.00 $1,867 +9.26
810–813 811 7 238.00–245.00 $241.01 $1,955 +13.59
912 912 3 204.00 $204.00 $1,860 -20.01
1002 1002 9 220.00 $220.00 $2,204
1190 1190 2 168.00 $168.00 $1,999
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
560 560 2 285.00 $285.00 $1,596 +33.87
651–665 656 6 235.00–260.00 $251.55 $1,650
Small 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
426 426 7 251.00 $251.00 $1,069
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
312 312 3 362.00 $362.00 $1,129
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
648 648 2 270.00 $270.00 $1,750
Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
953 953 2 196.00 $196.00 $1,868

↑ Back to top

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310–338 324 12 330.00–352.00 $337.38 $1,093 +23.79
350–397 385 4 300.00–322.00 $317.00 $1,220 -2.05
443 443 2 290.00 $290.00 $1,285 -13.87
458–487 473 10 262.00–292.00 $278.73 $1,318 +16.52
503–543 534 13 240.00–255.00 $248.94 $1,329 -10.14
554–555 554 17 246.00–260.00 $258.35 $1,431 +12.09
610–638 619 9 226.00–230.00 $228.63 $1,415 -7.39
658 658 2 225.00 $225.00 $1,480
708–715 710 11 216.00–222.50 $220.27 $1,564 -2.88
880–899 892 11 191.00–197.00 $193.15 $1,723
978 978 2 195.00 $195.00 $1,907
1045 1045 2 171.00 $171.00 $1,787
1085 1085 2 149.00 $149.00 $1,617
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
338 338 6 275.00 $275.00 $930
491 491 4 255.00 $255.00 $1,252 +15.00
539 539 4 240.00 $240.00 $1,294 -3.00
680 680 2 215.00 $215.00 $1,462 +7.69
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
507 507 3 237.00 $237.00 $1,202
568 568 2 217.00 $217.00 $1,233 -42.00
609–643 622 8 223.00–224.00 $223.39 $1,389
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
398 398 6 206.00 $206.00 $820
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
115–120 118 2 485.00–825.00 $655.00 +50.00
155–180 168 2 800.00–850.00 $825.00 -25.00
205 205 2 825.00 $825.00 +125.00
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
483 483 2 210.00 $210.00 $1,014
538 538 2 265.00 $265.00 $1,426
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
347 347 3 220.00 $220.00 $763
Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
175–195 185 2 725.00–825.00 $775.00
Small 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
568 568 2 200.00 $200.00 $1,136

↑ Back to top

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
453 453 3 337.00 $337.00 $1,527
582 582 3 257.00 $257.00 $1,496 +16.00
720 720 2 245.00 $245.00 $1,764 +39.00
756 756 4 210.00 $210.00 $1,588
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
355 355 2 390.00 $390.00 $1,384
655–680 668 4 237.00–277.00 $257.37 $1,719
925–970 948 (<2 yrs)N/A 2 150.00–167.00 $158.50 $1,503 +23.50
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
120–145 133 2 600.00–800.00 $700.00 -75.00
195 195 2 775.00 $775.00
210 210 2 925.00 $925.00 +12.50
Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
694 694 4 213.00 $213.00 $1,478
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
468 468 2 295.00 $295.00 $1,381
530 530 2 217.00 $217.00 $1,150

↑ Back to top

Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
943–1135 1040 80-85% 7 115.00–121.00 $119.12 $1,239
920–1460 1128 80-85% 31 127.00–136.50 $130.06 $1,467
945–1575 1185 80-85% 21 121.00–127.50 $124.86 $1,480 +1.73
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1025–1530 1222 75-80% 38 130.00–139.00 $132.69 $1,621 -2.59
1070–1675 1390 75-80% 13 127.00–130.50 $128.49 $1,786
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
713 713 85-90% 2 111.00 $111.00 $791
870–900 888 85-90% 8 104.00–121.00 $116.32 $1,033
905 905 85-90% 2 120.00–127.50 $123.75 $1,120 +15.58
950–1035 993 85-90% 2 94.00 $94.00 $933 -11.52
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
895 895 65-75% 2 152.00 $152.00 $1,360

↑ Back to top

YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1075–1780 1283 6 126.00–149.00 $138.24 $1,774
1365–1610 1521 4 141.00–150.00 $145.64 $2,215
1420–1745 1552 13 147.00–167.50 $157.66 $2,447
YG1-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1140–1255 1198 2 61.00–97.00 $78.14 $936

↑ Back to top

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
585–835 710 (<2 yrs)Open 2 190.00–197.00 $193.50 $1,374
655–880 808 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 18 132.00–182.00 $159.67 $1,290

↑ Back to top

Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
960 960 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,200.00 $1,200.00
905–1105 963 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 4 1,400.00–1,650.00 $1,518.75
975–990 983 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 1,385.00–1,425.00 $1,405.00
830–1230 1010 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 5 1,450.00–1,600.00 $1,550.00
885–1110 1073 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 6 1,385.00–1,600.00 $1,564.17
Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
945 945 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,225.00 $1,225.00
Small 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
760 760 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 850.00 $850.00

↑ Back to top

Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
870 870 (<2 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,300.00 $1,300.00
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
755 755 (<2 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,140.00 $1,140.00

↑ Back to top

Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
661 661 12 220.50 $220.50 $1,458
824 824 12 213.00 $213.00 $1,755
950 950 3 179.00 $179.00 $1,700
1057 1057 10 186.00 $186.00 $1,966

↑ Back to top

Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
465 465 3 237.00 $237.00 $1,102
580 580 2 210.00 $210.00 $1,218
753 753 36 238.00 $238.00 $1,792

↑ Back to top

Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
870 870 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 1,800.00 $1,800.00
880 880 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 1,900.00 $1,900.00
909–1230 973 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 5 1,675.00–1,950.00 $1,730.00
1015–1345 1105 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 6 1,950.00–2,200.00 $2,008.33
1260 1260 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 2,000.00 $2,000.00 -266.67
1305–1360 1333 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 2 2,200.00–2,250.00 $2,225.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
890 890 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 1 1,625.00 $1,625.00
835–1060 948 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 2 1,600.00–1,800.00 $1,700.00
Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1015–1170 1093 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 2 1,650.00–1,700.00 $1,675.00
Medium 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
965 965 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 1,625.00 $1,625.00 -125.00

↑ Back to top

What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.