Cattle Market Pulse

Roswell Livestock Auction Market Report

Roswell, New Mexico · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, May 13, 2024

1,114 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Roswell Livestock Auction report →

light 5-weight M&L 1 steers $322.70/cwt +7.65 vs last sale · ≈ $1,690/hd at 524 lb · 74 head
light 6-weight M&L 1 heifers $268.74/cwt +30.29 vs last sale · ≈ $1,690/hd at 629 lb · 63 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $283.12/cwt +40.96 vs last sale · ≈ $1,600/hd at 565 lb · 34 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,114 1,116 990
Feeder cattle 900 751 742
Slaughter cattle 172 218 193
Replacement cattle 42 147 55

Compared to last week; Steer calves and steer yearlings sold 5.00-9.00 lower with exception of 500-550 lb steer calves being 12.00 higher. Heifer calves and heifer yearlings sold steady to 13.00 higher instances much higher with the exception of 400-500 lb heifer calves being steady to 6.00 lower. Prices are recorded according to fill,condition quality and quantity. Trade was moderately uneven on similar numbers with good demand. Slaughter cows sold steady to 7.00 higher and slaughter bulls were steady to 1.00 higher. Market was steady with excellent buyer attendance

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
205 205 1 405.00 $405.00 $830 -7.00
250–298 282 3 390.00–400.00 $392.96 $1,108 -1.77
287 unweaned 287 3 337.00 $337.00 $967 —
300–340 308 9 340.00–362.00 $346.06 $1,066 —
335 value added 335 3 375.00–405.00 $385.00 $1,290 -13.51
349 thin fleshed 349 4 339.00 $339.00 $1,183 —
375 375 7 367.00 $367.00 $1,376 -12.17
380 unweaned 380 6 305.00–325.00 $311.67 $1,184 —
407 value added 407 3 375.00 $375.00 $1,526 —
415–448 429 21 340.00–362.00 $355.19 $1,524 +3.62
461 value added 461 8 350.00 $350.00 $1,614 —
458–494 474 22 320.00–348.00 $334.55 $1,586 -13.79
510–529 513 35 324.00–346.00 $339.81 $1,743 +24.76
514–530 517 17 301.00–317.00 $303.90 $1,571 -11.15
546 546 22 310.00 $310.00 $1,693 -5.05
553 553 2 255.00 $255.00 $1,410 -42.59
585 585 3 286.00 $286.00 $1,673 -11.59
606 606 11 267.00 $267.00 $1,618 -4.03
695 695 4 252.00 $252.00 $1,751 -7.24
700 700 8 244.00 $244.00 $1,708 +9.00
797 797 3 240.00 $240.00 $1,913 —
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
435–440 438 5 287.00–307.00 $294.95 $1,292 —
465 465 10 307.00 $307.00 $1,428 -60.00
513 513 2 252.00 $252.00 $1,293 -20.00
Small 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
425 425 2 100.00 $100.00 $425 —
525 525 2 120.00 $120.00 $630 —
798 798 2 115.00 $115.00 $918 —
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
358 358 3 340.00 $340.00 $1,217 —
Small 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
557 557 3 245.00 $245.00 $1,365 —
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
505 505 2 280.00 $280.00 $1,414 —
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
180–190 185 2 800.00 $800.00 +75.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
505 505 2 200.00 $200.00 $1,010 —

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255 255 2 352.00 $352.00 $898 -0.37
300–340 323 20 316.00–340.00 $329.40 $1,064 +6.50
361–380 367 25 315.00–330.00 $325.80 $1,196 +16.81
400–440 420 14 298.00–315.00 $303.40 $1,274 -1.86
466–490 476 26 265.00–285.00 $273.25 $1,301 -12.21
508–537 531 23 275.00–282.00 $279.00 $1,481 +2.83
558–566 565 34 277.00–284.00 $283.12 $1,600 +40.96
619 619 8 240.00 $240.00 $1,486 +1.55
629 629 51 275.50 $275.50 $1,733 +37.05
645 645 4 240.00 $240.00 $1,548 +1.55
690 690 2 240.00 $240.00 $1,656 +12.58
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
293 293 4 340.00 $340.00 $996 —
358–388 382 14 297.00–332.00 $304.04 $1,161 +44.04
419 value added 419 6 310.00 $310.00 $1,299 —
425–447 431 13 287.00–307.00 $297.94 $1,284 +27.50
470–488 477 5 230.00 $230.00 $1,097 -30.00
515–543 529 7 233.00–258.00 $241.17 $1,276 +11.17
574–595 577 13 232.00–253.00 $249.67 $1,441 —
623–640 632 4 237.00–240.00 $238.52 $1,507 —
720 720 5 211.00 $211.00 $1,519 —
770 770 2 204.00 $204.00 $1,571 —
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
250 250 2 280.00 $280.00 $700 —
338 338 2 260.00 $260.00 $879 —
370 370 2 326.00 $326.00 $1,206 +59.84
413 413 2 156.00 $156.00 $644 -114.00
482 482 7 288.00 $288.00 $1,388 +12.00
505 505 7 272.00 $272.00 $1,374 —
606–612 607 14 258.00 $258.00 $1,566 —
670 670 5 240.00 $240.00 $1,608 —
765 765 2 226.00 $226.00 $1,729 —
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
379 379 13 302.00 $302.00 $1,145 —
Medium 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
380 380 5 160.00 $160.00 $608 —
625 625 8 160.00 $160.00 $1,000 —
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
392 392 3 287.00 $287.00 $1,125 —
443 443 2 254.00 $254.00 $1,125 —
493 493 2 226.00 $226.00 $1,114 —
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
427 427 3 282.00 $282.00 $1,204 —
693 693 3 218.00 $218.00 $1,511 —
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
130 130 1 700.00 $700.00 +12.50
160–185 170 4 775.00–875.00 $817.21 +267.21
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
445 445 2 190.00 $190.00 $846 —
Small 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
428 428 2 120.00 $120.00 $514 —

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
105 105 2 500.00 $500.00 -205.00
150–190 169 4 810.00–900.00 $847.04 —
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
618 618 6 159.00 $159.00 $983 —
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
577 577 5 245.00 $245.00 $1,414 -3.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
840 840 2 191.00 $191.00 $1,604 —
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
640 640 (<2 yrs)N/A 1 194.00 $194.00 $1,242 —

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
915–1625 1058 80-85% 10 110.00–117.00 $113.54 $1,201 -4.46
910–1490 1102 80-85% 9 123.00–130.00 $127.19 $1,402 —
915–1485 1146 80-85% 19 118.00–129.00 $123.07 $1,410 —
885–1365 1224 80-85% 4 121.50–146.00 $130.33 $1,595 —
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1010–1502 1264 75-80% 24 126.00–143.00 $131.93 $1,668 —
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
650 650 85-90% 2 126.00 $126.00 $819 —
660–803 727 85-90% 10 85.00–114.00 $104.09 $757 —
875–950 909 85-90% 4 109.00–112.50 $110.89 $1,008 —
905–990 962 85-90% 3 110.00–116.00 $112.57 $1,083 +7.70
915–1085 1006 85-90% 4 91.00–105.00 $96.84 $974 —

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1175 1175 1 85.00 $85.00 $999 —
1375–1420 1398 2 106.00–118.00 $111.90 $1,564 —
1230–1980 1459 13 131.00–149.00 $142.13 $2,074 —
1155–1915 1717 9 148.00–160.00 $154.97 $2,661 —

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
690–805 762 (<2 yrs)Open 3 160.00–182.00 $168.00 $1,280
830–1193 994 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 13 155.00–190.00 $170.00 $1,690
1195 1195 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 180.00 $180.00 $2,151

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
750–1135 943 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 1,400.00–1,700.00 $1,550.00
930–1055 1010 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 3 1,525.00–1,600.00 $1,550.00
1010 1010 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,650.00 $1,650.00
1255 1255 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,400.00 $1,400.00
Small 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
830 830 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 850.00–950.00 $900.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
675–870 773 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 1,275.00–1,425.00 $1,350.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1005 1005 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 1,850.00 $1,850.00 +250.00
915–1385 1229 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 4 1,750.00–1,900.00 $1,812.50 -212.50
Small 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
810 810 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 925.00 $925.00 —
880 880 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 1,750.00 $1,750.00 —
1095 1095 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 1,875.00 $1,875.00 —
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
700 700 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 1,850.00 $1,850.00 —
845 845 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 1,800.00 $1,800.00 —
Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1090 1090 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 1,850.00 $1,850.00 —
Small 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1385 1385 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 1 2,000.00 $2,000.00 —

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.