Cattle Market Pulse

Roswell Livestock Auction Market Report

Roswell, New Mexico · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, February 1, 2021

1,329 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Roswell Livestock Auction report →

heavy 5-weight M&L 1 steers $150.95/cwt +6.62 vs last sale · ≈ $865/hd at 573 lb · 65 head
light 3-weight M&L 1 steers $205.37/cwt +10.37 vs last sale · ≈ $677/hd at 330 lb · 41 head
light 4-weight M&L 1 steers $180.34/cwt +7.16 vs last sale · ≈ $748/hd at 415 lb · 41 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,329 2,784 2,000
Feeder cattle 1,081 1,990 1,646
Slaughter cattle 202 325 206
Replacement cattle 46 469 148

Compared to last week: Steer calves under 600 lbs. 9.00-15.00 higher, over 600 lbs. 1.00-3.00 higher. Feeder heifers and calves 5.00-9.00 higher, a few 350-400 lbs. 13.00 higher. Slaughter cows and bulls 4.00-8.00 higher. Trade active, demand good to very good.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
200 thin fleshed 200 2 217.00 $217.00 $434
240 240 2 209.00 $209.00 $502 +21.78
293–294 294 6 197.00–205.00 $202.34 $595
327 thin fleshed 327 20 213.00 $213.00 $697
318–345 332 21 187.50–206.00 $198.10 $658 +3.10
355–395 374 14 189.00–210.00 $194.02 $726 +13.01
413 413 4 153.00 $153.00 $632 -20.18
408–425 415 37 163.00–202.00 $183.30 $761 +10.12
459–498 479 22 161.00–183.00 $170.79 $818 +1.41
520–543 531 21 155.00–167.00 $159.07 $845 +1.96
553–598 573 65 141.00–160.00 $150.95 $865 +6.62
604–623 618 28 138.00–147.50 $143.21 $885 +5.95
654 654 8 139.75 $139.75 $914 +4.43
703–725 714 35 125.00–138.00 $133.04 $950 +6.04
788 788 2 122.50 $122.50 $965 +3.81
830 830 4 120.50 $120.50 $1,000 +0.50
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
225 225 5 194.00 $194.00 $436
262 262 6 190.00 $190.00 $498 -12.00
290 thin fleshed 290 2 188.00 $188.00 $545
301–338 320 35 183.00–205.00 $192.70 $617 +14.20
368 thin fleshed 368 2 198.00 $198.00 $729
378–393 387 8 167.00–187.50 $180.14 $697 -3.80
400–443 415 23 171.00–188.00 $181.89 $755 +22.02
417–440 425 7 154.00–165.00 $160.40 $682 +0.53
461–475 469 10 174.00–181.00 $178.27 $836 +14.14
483 483 6 165.00 $165.00 $797 +0.87
518–535 525 5 154.00–161.00 $156.85 $823 -3.30
550–560 555 4 141.00–144.00 $142.51 $791 +0.55
640 640 2 135.00 $135.00 $864 +7.50
715–739 728 8 120.00–127.50 $125.04 $910 +9.90
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
383 383 2 162.00 $162.00 $620 -1.00
405 405 9 168.00 $168.00 $680 +14.83
533 533 6 139.00 $139.00 $741 +9.00
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
664 664 5 89.00 $89.00 $591 -31.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
216 thin fleshed 216 18 189.00 $189.00 $408
259 thin fleshed 259 22 187.00 $187.00 $484
290 290 2 179.00 $179.00 $519 +3.23
302 thin fleshed 302 9 186.00 $186.00 $562
306–308 306 9 185.00–186.00 $185.78 $568 +10.76
331–337 334 13 165.00–167.00 $166.62 $557 -8.40
350 350 3 181.00 $181.00 $634
389 389 5 157.00 $157.00 $611 +8.16
405–447 435 8 149.00–155.00 $150.40 $654 +1.58
462–481 468 24 140.00–149.00 $145.50 $681 +4.86
517–542 528 16 136.00–142.50 $139.58 $737 +15.58
560–563 563 18 129.00–136.00 $135.23 $761 +9.15
605–635 629 11 124.50–130.00 $126.74 $797 +2.97
787 787 3 115.00 $115.00 $905
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
301–337 312 15 166.00–182.00 $176.22 $550 +12.35
317 thin fleshed 317 7 170.00 $170.00 $539 -7.50
380–388 382 30 152.00–161.00 $156.66 $598 +5.77
403 403 3 136.00 $136.00 $548 -8.79
411–428 417 6 153.00–155.00 $153.68 $641 +8.89
453–488 463 13 139.00–145.00 $142.81 $661 +5.65
528–547 539 5 131.00–132.50 $131.91 $711 +1.35
555–589 582 11 127.00–130.00 $128.81 $750 +4.74
601–607 603 9 122.00–123.00 $122.66 $740 -5.04
693 693 2 118.00 $118.00 $818 +1.87
704–718 709 8 116.50–117.00 $116.69 $827 -2.31
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
352 thin fleshed 352 3 175.00 $175.00 $616
398 398 2 135.00 $135.00 $537 -0.72
506 506 7 125.00 $125.00 $632 +2.47

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
229 thin fleshed 229 17 215.00 $215.00 $492
260 thin fleshed 260 34 220.00 $220.00 $572
386 386 4 165.00 $165.00 $637
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
483 483 6 140.00 $140.00 $676
529 529 5 122.00 $122.00 $645
620 620 4 127.00 $127.00 $787
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
669 669 4 101.00 $101.00 $676

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
710–775 743 85-90% 5 20.00–29.00 $25.21 $187
755–948 888 85-90% 6 39.00–43.00 $42.18 $375
805–1240 965 85-90% 18 47.50–57.00 $49.96 $482
830–1130 994 85-90% 41 48.50–59.50 $53.37 $530
845–1080 1015 85-90% 17 40.00–48.00 $47.33 $480 -0.32
1047–1310 1162 85-90% 9 60.00–62.50 $60.59 $704
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
920–1645 1180 80-85% 15 50.00–60.00 $58.37 $689 +5.96
1273–1318 1281 80-85% 13 62.25–63.00 $62.39 $799 +4.24
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1605 1605 75-80% 1 66.00 $66.00 $1,059 +10.99
1670 1670 75-80% 1 58.50 $58.50 $977

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1035–1465 1177 11 73.00–86.50 $80.44 $947
970–1965 1212 6 70.50–79.00 $74.20 $899 +7.97
1085–1585 1335 2 66.00–71.00 $68.03 $908 +6.21
1040–2070 1460 21 78.50–89.00 $84.31 $1,231
1970 1970 1 94.00 $94.00 $1,852

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
800 800 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 800.00 $800.00
850 850 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 575.00 $575.00
800–950 900 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 550.00–625.00 $575.00
900 900 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 500.00 $500.00
900 900 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 635.00 $635.00
800–1250 1033 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 8 460.00–925.00 $721.25
930–1200 1038 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 6 700.00–975.00 $851.67
1025–1200 1125 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 3 650.00–800.00 $733.33
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
1150 1150 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 59.00–61.00 $60.00 $690
1310 1310 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 54.00 $54.00 $707
1350 1350 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 61.00 $61.00 $824
1400 1400 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 58.50 $58.50 $819

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
700 700 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 560.00 $560.00
750 750 (<2 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 700.00 $700.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.