Cattle Market Pulse

Roswell Livestock Auction Market Report

Roswell, New Mexico · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, January 25, 2021

2,784 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Roswell Livestock Auction report →

heavy 4-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $137.16/cwt +5.54 vs last sale · ≈ $654/hd at 477 lb · 147 head
light 5-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $130.56/cwt -4.83 vs last sale · ≈ $670/hd at 513 lb · 100 head
light 4-weight M&L 1 steers $173.18/cwt -2.93 vs last sale · ≈ $764/hd at 441 lb · 85 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 2,784 3,001 1,513
Feeder cattle 1,990 2,486 1,107
Slaughter cattle 325 318 236
Replacement cattle 469 197 170

Compared to last week: Feeder steers and calves 1.00-4.00 higher. Feeder heifers and calves 3.00-6.00 higher. Slaughter cows steady to 2.00 higher, bulls 4.00 higher. Trade active, demand very good.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
203–243 219 5 185.00–190.00 $187.22 $410
305–342 334 34 190.00–201.00 $195.00 $651 +6.53
373–392 377 30 175.00–192.00 $181.01 $682 -2.89
416–449 441 85 166.00–182.00 $173.18 $764 +8.18
463–488 475 34 160.00–174.00 $169.38 $805 +5.74
500–540 534 33 149.00–158.00 $157.11 $839 +4.91
573–599 596 27 138.75–145.00 $144.33 $860 -1.61
609–629 621 19 130.50–144.50 $137.26 $852 +0.33
645 645 3 124.00 $124.00 $800 -12.93
652–685 661 14 127.00–139.00 $135.32 $894 +2.93
728 728 2 127.00 $127.00 $925 -1.03
755–780 768 8 115.00–125.00 $118.69 $912 -7.14
805 805 2 120.00 $120.00 $966
905 905 4 119.00 $119.00 $1,077
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
278 278 2 202.00 $202.00 $562 +34.00
308–343 321 12 174.00–192.50 $178.50 $573 +12.50
368–395 375 15 164.00–191.00 $183.94 $690 +4.21
419–443 438 25 150.00–163.00 $159.87 $700 -5.65
460–483 473 10 152.00–167.50 $164.13 $776 +6.28
509–523 515 19 142.00–147.00 $144.16 $742 -3.08
502–542 517 37 149.00–165.00 $160.15 $828 +12.91
565–579 575 54 137.00–148.00 $141.96 $816 +4.05
642 642 13 127.50 $127.50 $819 -9.50
680–691 686 47 124.25–129.50 $126.80 $870 -0.72
703–725 707 21 113.00–116.00 $115.14 $814 -4.76
783 783 2 119.00 $119.00 $932
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
208 208 2 175.00 $175.00 $364 +17.00
328–349 341 10 160.00–169.00 $163.72 $558 -18.90
373 373 2 163.00 $163.00 $608
406–438 416 8 145.00–163.00 $153.17 $637 -23.83
455 thin fleshed 455 4 158.00 $158.00 $719
460–470 469 34 134.00–145.00 $144.05 $676
539 539 4 130.00 $130.00 $701 -0.78
553–586 580 41 135.75–141.00 $136.04 $789 -1.96
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
410 410 2 129.00 $129.00 $529
655 655 4 120.00 $120.00 $786

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
290 290 3 151.00 $151.00 $438
324 thin fleshed 324 12 177.50 $177.50 $575 +18.50
303–347 330 35 157.00–174.50 $163.87 $541 +6.74
369–383 373 7 141.00–155.00 $150.89 $563 -1.53
405–448 431 72 137.00–147.00 $144.79 $624 -2.59
454–488 477 147 127.00–139.50 $137.16 $654 +5.54
500–525 513 100 128.00–133.00 $130.56 $670 -1.77
552 thin fleshed 552 10 146.00 $146.00 $806
566–573 568 22 122.00–125.50 $124.07 $705 +0.28
605–649 623 80 116.00–129.50 $127.70 $796 +12.70
650–685 663 7 115.00–117.50 $116.13 $770 -3.12
725 725 10 119.00 $119.00 $863 +1.00
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255–293 274 7 172.00–177.00 $175.77 $482 +9.08
309–342 336 30 174.00–179.00 $175.02 $588 +10.21
363–398 391 34 144.00–167.50 $148.84 $582 -9.69
402–425 412 50 142.00–152.00 $148.82 $613 +3.64
467–469 468 33 137.00–143.00 $140.64 $658 -1.64
517 517 11 136.00 $136.00 $703 +0.78
530 530 3 124.00 $124.00 $657 -11.22
572–597 590 39 125.00–127.00 $126.08 $744 -2.40
602–648 617 57 120.00–125.00 $123.77 $764 +3.16
658–698 675 13 115.00–129.50 $124.63 $841 +5.45
707–743 733 16 114.00–120.50 $119.02 $872
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
268 268 2 162.00 $162.00 $434
353–390 378 6 134.00–139.00 $135.72 $513 -1.00
399 thin fleshed 399 4 148.00 $148.00 $591
402–412 409 10 123.50–130.00 $125.42 $513 +0.42
453 453 2 122.00 $122.00 $553 -9.22
520–527 524 9 119.00–127.00 $122.53 $642 +2.63
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
574 574 4 106.00 $106.00 $608

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
468 468 10 149.00 $149.00 $697
640–646 645 19 107.00–120.00 $110.83 $715
738 738 7 107.00 $107.00 $790
850 850 2 108.50 $108.50 $922
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
392 392 3 120.00 $120.00 $470
450 450 2 143.00 $143.00 $644
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
673–695 684 4 107.00–125.00 $115.86 $792
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
493 493 3 121.00 $121.00 $597

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
700–995 852 85-90% 9 19.00–30.00 $23.30 $199
700–1145 909 85-90% 25 37.50–42.50 $41.05 $373
816–1165 925 85-90% 23 44.00–45.50 $44.96 $416
735–1215 1008 85-90% 30 44.00–51.00 $47.65 $480
905–1123 1050 85-90% 3 54.00–55.00 $54.71 $574
810–1365 1054 85-90% 7 31.50–42.50 $37.49 $395
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
890–1130 1028 80-85% 4 37.50–47.50 $43.44 $447
890–1475 1176 80-85% 41 48.00–56.00 $52.41 $616 -0.44
1140–1445 1253 80-85% 9 57.50–59.50 $58.15 $729
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1315 1315 75-80% 1 45.50 $45.50 $598
1270–1430 1341 75-80% 5 48.50–53.50 $50.92 $683
1590–1650 1620 75-80% 2 54.50–55.50 $55.01 $891

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1000–1355 1234 4 58.00–69.50 $66.23 $817
1255–1415 1306 5 54.00–69.50 $61.82 $807 -2.80
1320–2105 1702 11 74.00–84.50 $79.95 $1,361
2035 2035 1 89.00 $89.00 $1,811

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
900–1000 967 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 550.00–610.00 $573.33
850–1200 1025 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 600.00–675.00 $637.50
1000–1200 1094 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 27 610.00–725.00 $669.81
900–1200 1124 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 17 425.00–650.00 $598.82
850–1450 1133 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 74 610.00–900.00 $776.08
1100–1200 1160 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 42 850.00–1,200.00 $1,111.90
1050–1250 1178 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 9 650.00–800.00 $733.33
1200 1200 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 43 800.00 $800.00
1200–1250 1207 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 48 710.00–900.00 $872.29
800–1400 1244 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 32 610.00–1,025.00 $922.19
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
1045 1045 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 51.00 $51.00 $533
1050–1500 1163 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 4 46.00–52.50 $49.50 $576
1050–1250 1163 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 4 45.00–50.50 $48.25 $561
1200 1200 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 48.50 $48.50 $582
1300 1300 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 56.00 $56.00 $728

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
750–950 848 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 610.00–700.00 $670.00
800–1000 917 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 3 760.00–800.00 $786.67

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
800–1050 950 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 3 500.00–675.00 $603.33
950 950 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 4 1,100.00 $1,100.00
950 950 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 875.00 $875.00
800–1150 988 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)Open 4 650.00–725.00 $690.00
1000–1025 1008 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)Open 3 635.00–725.00 $670.00
700–1400 1067 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 3 650.00–900.00 $800.00
1150 1150 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 1 685.00 $685.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.