Cattle Market Pulse

Public Auction Yards Livestock Cattle Auction Market Report, Billings, MT

Billings, Montana · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, September 10, 2025

1,373 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Public Auction Yards Livestock Cattle Auction report →

light 9-weight M&L 1 heifers $304.00/cwt -16.57 vs last sale · ≈ $2,827/hd at 930 lb · 132 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 steers $429.42/cwt ≈ $2,448/hd at 570 lb · 95 head
heavy 7-weight M&L 1 heifers $366.50/cwt +10.50 vs last sale · ≈ $2,760/hd at 753 lb · 82 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 1,373 — —

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
317 unweaned 317 3 580.00 $580.00 $1,839 —
420–430 unweaned 429 17 523.00–542.50 $536.89 $2,303 +81.89
469–483 unweaned 471 45 507.50–511.00 $510.52 $2,405 —
552–599 unweaned 570 95 392.50–440.00 $429.42 $2,448 —
615 unweaned 615 3 416.00 $416.00 $2,558 —
690–694 693 27 392.00–396.00 $395.26 $2,739 —
723–740 725 17 387.50–389.00 $388.82 $2,819 —
750 750 2 388.00 $388.00 $2,910 +18.00
798 798 55 362.00 $362.00 $2,889 -8.00
800 800 10 370.50 $370.50 $2,964 +45.50
850 850 8 343.00 $343.00 $2,916 -7.00
890 890 18 335.00 $335.00 $2,982 -15.00
942 942 5 325.00 $325.00 $3,062 -8.94
1019 1019 78 300.00 $300.00 $3,057 -20.55
1034 1034 14 314.00 $314.00 $3,247 -6.55
1095 1095 3 309.00 $309.00 $3,384 —
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
370 unweaned 370 1 510.00 $510.00 $1,887 —
457–493 unweaned 477 11 470.00–475.00 $472.82 $2,255 —
538 unweaned 538 20 440.00–455.00 $443.75 $2,387 —
575–587 unweaned 584 4 335.00–385.00 $347.31 $2,028 —
803 803 2 338.00 $338.00 $2,714 —
880 880 1 332.50 $332.50 $2,926 -0.50
903 903 3 305.00 $305.00 $2,754 —
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
695 695 6 370.00 $370.00 $2,572 —
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
788 788 2 322.50 $322.50 $2,541 —
908 908 3 275.00 $275.00 $2,497 —
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
630 630 4 330.00 $330.00 $2,079 —

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
394 unweaned 394 8 477.50 $477.50 $1,881 —
416 unweaned 416 10 475.00 $475.00 $1,976 —
452–491 unweaned 478 68 440.00–470.00 $462.94 $2,213 —
546 unweaned 546 18 420.00 $420.00 $2,293 —
565 unweaned 565 3 397.50 $397.50 $2,246 —
653 653 39 373.00 $373.00 $2,436 —
730 730 2 360.00 $360.00 $2,628 +1.95
753 753 82 366.50 $366.50 $2,760 +10.50
803–841 832 8 335.00–348.00 $338.14 $2,813 —
855–870 861 63 324.00–335.00 $329.78 $2,839 -1.45
930 930 132 304.00 $304.00 $2,827 -18.63
950–975 971 22 306.00–318.50 $311.09 $3,021 -11.20
1004 fancy 1004 5 315.50 $315.50 $3,168 —
1013–1030 1028 18 305.00–306.00 $305.89 $3,145 -1.98
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
270 unweaned 270 1 510.00 $510.00 $1,377 —
381–390 unweaned 382 8 400.00–435.00 $430.53 $1,645 —
443–445 unweaned 444 3 420.00–445.00 $436.64 $1,939 —
485–499 unweaned 497 13 385.00–410.00 $406.25 $2,019 —
505 unweaned 505 3 370.00 $370.00 $1,868 —
575 unweaned 575 1 357.50 $357.50 $2,056 —
622 unweaned 622 6 332.50 $332.50 $2,068 —
748 748 12 355.00 $355.00 $2,655 +10.00
775–782 780 7 325.00–342.50 $334.27 $2,607 +14.27
818–843 830 9 320.00–334.00 $328.82 $2,729 +0.49
859–893 871 11 314.00–317.50 $315.05 $2,744 -1.98
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
793 793 7 330.00 $330.00 $2,617 —
835 835 1 330.00 $330.00 $2,756 —
921 921 6 292.00 $292.00 $2,689 -22.43
1081 fancy 1081 4 310.00 $310.00 $3,351 —
1075–1095 1089 20 287.00–292.50 $291.56 $3,175 -3.75
1100–1130 1105 22 285.00–293.00 $289.95 $3,204 —
1200 1200 2 268.00 $268.00 $3,216 —
Medium 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
621 621 6 270.00 $270.00 $1,677 —

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
334 unweaned 334 7 510.00 $510.00 $1,703 —
385 unweaned 385 1 455.00 $455.00 $1,752 -15.00
409 unweaned 409 5 450.00 $450.00 $1,840 —
1037 1037 3 256.00 $256.00 $2,655 —
1050 1050 1 230.00 $230.00 $2,415 —
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
563 unweaned 563 3 365.00 $365.00 $2,055 —
843 843 6 330.00 $330.00 $2,782 —
866 866 6 314.00 $314.00 $2,719 —
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1107 1107 3 265.00 $265.00 $2,934 —
1300 1300 4 212.00 $212.00 $2,756 —
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1220 1220 1 210.00 $210.00 $2,562 —

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1305–1495 1343 80-85% 7 139.00–145.00 $141.37 $1,899 —
1400 1400 80-85% 1 158.00 $158.00 $2,212 —
1235–1490 1410 80-85% 32 170.00–172.00 $170.18 $2,400 +11.98
1335–1740 1440 80-85% 33 159.00–169.00 $167.48 $2,412 +9.28
1440–1485 1470 80-85% 3 147.00–152.00 $148.63 $2,185 -19.37
1469–1575 1516 80-85% 8 151.00–155.00 $152.80 $2,316 -3.07
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1060–1195 1114 85-90% 4 121.00–139.00 $127.73 $1,423 —
1125 1125 85-90% 1 137.00 $137.00 $1,541 —
1229–1280 1238 85-90% 6 161.00–164.00 $163.48 $2,024 +31.13
1260–1305 1279 85-90% 9 165.00–168.50 $166.05 $2,124 —
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1490 1490 75-80% 2 188.00 $188.00 $2,801 —
1620 1620 75-80% 1 155.00 $155.00 $2,511 -9.28
1599–1890 1657 75-80% 5 160.00–162.50 $160.57 $2,661 —
1668 1668 75-80% 2 169.50 $169.50 $2,827 —
1640–1810 1733 75-80% 4 152.00–158.00 $153.98 $2,668 -15.00
1710–1765 1738 75-80% 2 165.00–166.00 $165.51 $2,877 -3.47

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1389 1389 4 163.00 $163.00 $2,264 —
1408 1408 2 189.00 $189.00 $2,661 —
1388–1715 1535 8 172.00–184.00 $178.08 $2,734 —
1525–1975 1755 13 172.00–184.00 $181.67 $3,188 —
1610–2290 1918 21 185.00–199.00 $191.45 $3,672 —
1735–2250 1954 5 199.00–204.00 $201.39 $3,935 +9.02

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
838–1265 1033 (<2 yrs)Open 15 240.00–280.00 $251.00 $2,593
1013–1245 1046 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 14 213.00–253.00 $243.54 $2,547
1090–1305 1173 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 5 174.00–190.00 $183.73 $2,155
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
960–1075 1018 (<2 yrs)Open 2 202.50–257.50 $228.45 $2,326

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1175–1295 1202 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 9 3,100.00–3,150.00 $3,138.03
1220 1220 Aged (>8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 2,100.00 $2,100.00
1347 1347 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 5 2,700.00 $2,700.00
1644 1644 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 4 2,900.00 $2,900.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1527 1527 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 15 4,100.00 $4,100.00 —
1668 1668 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 5 3,200.00 $3,200.00 —

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1295–1380 1338 85-90% 2 127.00–136.00 $131.36 $1,758 +3.36
1630 1630 80-85% 6 139.00 $139.00 $2,266 —

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.