Cattle Market Pulse

Public Auction Yards Livestock Cattle Auction Market Report, Billings, MT

Billings, Montana · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, May 14, 2025

1,609 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Public Auction Yards Livestock Cattle Auction report →

heavy 6-weight M&L 1 heifers $311.22/cwt ≈ $2,147/hd at 690 lb · 181 head
heavy 6-weight M&L 1 steers $336.85/cwt ≈ $2,304/hd at 684 lb · 166 head
heavy 7-weight M&L 1 steers $318.86/cwt ≈ $2,497/hd at 783 lb · 156 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 1,609 — —

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
538 538 6 428.00 $428.00 $2,303 —
552–578 559 40 392.00–406.00 $395.62 $2,212 —
600–648 638 72 360.00–383.00 $365.44 $2,332 —
665–694 684 166 334.00–357.50 $336.85 $2,304 —
705–729 724 16 324.00–332.00 $326.07 $2,361 —
752–799 783 156 312.50–329.00 $318.86 $2,497 —
805–832 830 47 307.00–310.00 $307.25 $2,550 —
861 861 5 275.00 $275.00 $2,368 —
905–924 918 47 280.00–292.00 $286.36 $2,629 —
953 953 2 273.00 $273.00 $2,602 —
991 991 17 261.00 $261.00 $2,587 —
992 992 10 264.00 $264.00 $2,619 —
1021 1021 6 261.00 $261.00 $2,665 —
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
358 358 3 445.00 $445.00 $1,593 —
470–480 477 6 407.50–412.50 $409.14 $1,952 —
540 540 12 391.00 $391.00 $2,111 —
648 648 42 355.00 $355.00 $2,300 —
668–699 684 23 323.00–329.00 $326.41 $2,233 —
700–745 721 46 302.00–320.00 $314.31 $2,266 —
793 793 5 295.00 $295.00 $2,339 —
1068 1068 16 244.00 $244.00 $2,606 —
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
620 620 4 346.00 $346.00 $2,145 —
701–705 704 26 298.00–323.00 $301.83 $2,125 —
783 783 2 291.00 $291.00 $2,279 —
850 850 14 287.00 $287.00 $2,440 —
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
273 273 6 445.00 $445.00 $1,215 —
495 495 1 390.00 $390.00 $1,930 —
550–586 571 16 300.00–335.00 $317.31 $1,812 —
735–747 740 23 270.00–277.50 $272.96 $2,020 —
Medium 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
636 636 17 257.00 $257.00 $1,635 —
Small 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325 325 8 200.00 $200.00 $650 —
364 364 4 190.00 $190.00 $692 —
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
377 377 6 425.00 $425.00 $1,602 —
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
426 426 5 355.00 $355.00 $1,512 —

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
483 483 9 370.00 $370.00 $1,787 —
515 515 12 360.00–370.00 $369.17 $1,901 —
576–589 580 13 330.00–334.00 $332.75 $1,930 —
611 611 7 324.00 $324.00 $1,980 —
652–698 690 181 305.00–322.50 $311.22 $2,147 —
700–734 721 42 290.00–309.00 $299.44 $2,159 —
775 775 24 272.50 $272.50 $2,112 —
752–791 fancy 783 30 299.00–304.00 $299.96 $2,349 —
804 804 4 261.00 $261.00 $2,098 —
802–836 809 39 280.00–284.00 $283.15 $2,291 —
860–878 877 19 260.00–266.00 $265.16 $2,325 —
900–906 903 23 258.00–259.00 $258.43 $2,334 —
956 956 21 255.00 $255.00 $2,438 —
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
470–495 488 16 325.00–332.50 $331.87 $1,620 —
518–519 519 11 330.00–337.50 $336.14 $1,745 +13.34
555–586 576 6 320.00 $320.00 $1,843 —
613–641 639 34 302.50–323.50 $322.32 $2,060 —
660–695 683 3 297.50–305.00 $299.91 $2,048 —
733–735 734 5 275.00–287.00 $279.81 $2,054 —
778 778 14 272.00 $272.00 $2,116 —
815 815 5 258.00 $258.00 $2,103 —
815 815 4 252.50–269.00 $260.75 $2,125 —
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
447 447 3 340.00 $340.00 $1,520 —
523–543 526 13 295.00–302.00 $300.89 $1,583 —
581 581 4 305.00 $305.00 $1,772 —
641 641 6 271.00 $271.00 $1,737 —
685 685 12 275.00 $275.00 $1,884 —
738 738 2 271.00 $271.00 $2,000 —
774 774 4 243.00 $243.00 $1,881 —
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
655 655 7 291.00 $291.00 $1,906 —
806 806 17 266.00 $266.00 $2,144 —
893 893 2 242.00 $242.00 $2,161 —
Medium 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
512 512 9 280.00 $280.00 $1,434 —
587 587 4 280.00 $280.00 $1,644 —
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
640 640 7 285.00 $285.00 $1,824 —

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
608 608 11 312.50 $312.50 $1,900 —
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1290 1290 2 180.00 $180.00 $2,322 —
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
600 600 1 357.50 $357.50 $2,145 —

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1277–1383 1329 80-85% 24 150.00–159.00 $155.74 $2,070 —
1355 1355 80-85% 1 148.00 $148.00 $2,005 -12.55
1285–1670 1409 80-85% 7 160.00–167.00 $162.89 $2,295 +9.49
1390–1460 1413 80-85% 3 143.00–149.00 $146.93 $2,076 -6.47
1470 1470 80-85% 1 161.00 $161.00 $2,367 +15.82
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
788–980 837 85-90% 4 112.00–120.00 $116.23 $973 —
845 845 85-90% 1 142.50 $142.50 $1,204 —
1010–1275 1143 85-90% 9 115.00–128.00 $121.80 $1,392 -28.68
1100–1255 1150 85-90% 8 147.00–158.50 $150.93 $1,736 +17.21
1030–1395 1171 85-90% 9 120.00–144.00 $132.44 $1,551 -27.26
1170–1258 1229 85-90% 3 159.00–164.00 $160.59 $1,974 +20.59
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1585 1585 75-80% 1 142.00 $142.00 $2,251 -3.25
1645 1645 75-80% 1 139.50 $139.50 $2,295 —

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1320–1515 1418 2 162.50–166.00 $164.13 $2,327 —
1580–1925 1753 2 170.00–187.00 $179.34 $3,144 —
1575–1985 1816 4 152.00–177.00 $165.77 $3,010 -0.41
1675–2165 1892 9 171.00–179.00 $175.64 $3,323 +10.64
1930–2275 2045 3 187.00–207.50 $194.60 $3,980 —

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
950–1050 1007 (<2 yrs)Open 3 226.00–261.00 $242.58 $2,443
1033–1300 1170 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 7 165.00–216.00 $183.38 $2,146
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
850–1055 953 (<2 yrs)Open 2 210.00–245.00 $225.62 $2,150
1085 1085 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 175.00 $175.00 $1,899

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1390 1390 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 2,650.00 $2,650.00
1650 1650 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 2,800.00 $2,800.00

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1410 1410 80-85% 1 129.00 $129.00 $1,819 —

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.