Cattle Market Pulse

Public Auction Yards Livestock Cattle Auction Market Report

Billings, Montana · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, March 19, 2025

1,790 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Public Auction Yards Livestock Cattle Auction report →

heavy 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $330.09/cwt +26.09 vs last sale · ≈ $1,951/hd at 591 lb · 140 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $362.86/cwt -2.14 vs last sale · ≈ $1,724/hd at 475 lb · 114 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1 steers $416.74/cwt ≈ $1,984/hd at 476 lb · 79 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 1,790

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
451–493 476 79 407.00–426.00 $416.74 $1,984
505–544 539 39 385.00–393.00 $389.91 $2,102
555–592 577 55 363.00–379.00 $366.77 $2,116
630 thin fleshed 630 33 370.00 $370.00 $2,331
603–647 638 28 335.00–354.00 $339.46 $2,166 +10.46
656 thin fleshed 656 5 354.00 $354.00 $2,322
651–694 670 9 318.00–329.00 $323.94 $2,170
707–747 716 30 301.00–319.00 $313.74 $2,246 +7.93
750–790 776 63 288.00–301.00 $292.44 $2,269 -0.07
810 810 11 280.00 $280.00 $2,268 +8.00
809–818 816 45 274.50–275.00 $274.60 $2,241 +2.60
854–878 856 68 269.00–280.00 $279.37 $2,391 +6.37
928 928 4 271.00 $271.00 $2,515 +3.00
967–990 982 9 258.00–266.00 $263.37 $2,586
985 985 3 252.00 $252.00 $2,482
1054 1054 7 245.00 $245.00 $2,582
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
345 345 1 490.00 $490.00 $1,690 +35.00
377–388 384 17 432.50–470.00 $449.31 $1,725
472–475 474 6 390.00–416.00 $407.37 $1,931
528–529 529 8 365.00–370.00 $367.50 $1,944 +15.57
600–633 630 32 321.00–335.00 $333.75 $2,103 +9.41
733–749 743 13 280.00–290.00 $284.85 $2,116 -0.15
785–795 788 3 279.00–285.00 $282.98 $2,230
810 810 2 276.00 $276.00 $2,236
922 922 3 258.00 $258.00 $2,379
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
815 815 14 261.00 $261.00 $2,127
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1077 1077 6 249.00 $249.00 $2,682
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
775 775 5 283.00 $283.00 $2,193
Medium 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
420 420 4 225.00 $225.00 $945

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360–388 369 10 390.00–405.00 $398.83 $1,472
429 429 8 384.00 $384.00 $1,647
453–499 475 114 350.00–366.00 $362.86 $1,724 -2.14
521–548 530 23 338.00–349.00 $345.05 $1,829 +8.05
554–599 591 140 320.00–338.00 $330.09 $1,951 +26.09
618–649 632 57 295.00–313.00 $303.31 $1,917
656–680 670 73 290.00–296.50 $292.58 $1,960 +13.58
728 728 2 272.50 $272.50 $1,984 +13.12
803 803 4 257.00 $257.00 $2,064 -5.00
872 872 3 249.00 $249.00 $2,171
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
379–398 383 10 370.00–390.00 $385.84 $1,478
413–440 429 5 360.00–366.00 $363.69 $1,560 +3.69
465–472 466 16 340.00–345.00 $340.95 $1,589 -0.05
520–545 534 10 310.00–335.00 $324.67 $1,734 +5.45
562–599 583 20 305.00–312.00 $308.27 $1,797 -3.73
787 787 3 260.00 $260.00 $2,046 +6.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
644 644 19 267.50 $267.50 $1,723
666 666 4 266.00 $266.00 $1,772
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
389 389 6 370.00 $370.00 $1,439
493 493 6 337.50 $337.50 $1,664
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
587 587 6 280.00–284.00 $282.00 $1,655
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
573 573 2 307.50 $307.50 $1,762
670 670 4 274.00 $274.00 $1,836

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
476–495 488 22 380.00–392.50 $385.50 $1,881
524 524 16 355.00 $355.00 $1,860
594 594 29 328.00 $328.00 $1,948
720 720 11 285.00 $285.00 $2,052
785 785 2 252.50 $252.50 $1,982
938 938 2 246.00 $246.00 $2,307
965 965 1 240.00 $240.00 $2,316
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1190 1190 1 212.50 $212.50 $2,529
1230 1230 1 202.50 $202.50 $2,491 -7.50
1260 1260 1 195.00 $195.00 $2,457 -17.00

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1270–1593 1409 80-85% 32 141.00–149.00 $145.78 $2,054 +17.01
1410–1585 1458 80-85% 4 126.00–133.00 $130.36 $1,901 -23.04
1331–1531 1472 80-85% 116 150.00–159.00 $153.28 $2,256 -0.12
1335–1600 1482 80-85% 3 130.00–132.00 $131.40 $1,947 -22.00
1510 1510 80-85% 3 151.50 $151.50 $2,288 -7.12
1385–1670 1528 80-85% 2 134.00–143.00 $138.92 $2,123 -19.70
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1663–1668 1666 68 149.50 $149.50 $2,491
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
853 853 85-90% 2 117.50 $117.50 $1,002
1010 1010 85-90% 1 95.00 $95.00 $960
1030–1240 1110 85-90% 3 107.50–127.00 $115.56 $1,283
950–1265 1162 85-90% 13 110.00–132.00 $124.02 $1,441 -9.98
1148–1236 1201 85-90% 15 149.00–150.00 $149.38 $1,794 +1.74
1220–1255 1232 85-90% 3 131.00–132.00 $131.34 $1,618 -12.25
1120–1287 1256 85-90% 22 137.00–147.00 $143.83 $1,807 +48.83
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1445 1445 75-80% 1 132.00 $132.00 $1,907
1555 1555 75-80% 1 159.00 $159.00 $2,472
1613 1613 75-80% 3 141.00 $141.00 $2,274
1755–1772 1765 75-80% 5 144.00–145.00 $144.40 $2,549
1843 1843 75-80% 2 145.00 $145.00 $2,672

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1040–1375 1263 3 130.00–139.50 $136.89 $1,729
1240–1875 1623 10 163.00–170.00 $164.70 $2,673
1690 1690 1 172.00 $172.00 $2,907
1403–1935 1697 13 146.00–159.00 $155.56 $2,640
1703–1715 1709 4 146.00–155.00 $150.48 $2,572
1805 1805 11 177.00 $177.00 $3,195 +23.04
1658–2270 1846 17 165.00–181.00 $173.36 $3,200 +19.40
2069–2435 2349 6 184.00–200.00 $188.67 $4,432
2710 2710 1 172.00 $172.00 $4,661
YG2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1580–2392 2189 4 163.00–182.00 $178.57 $3,909

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
860–1246 1077 (<2 yrs)Open 37 187.50–247.00 $213.34 $2,298
868–1525 1139 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 58 150.00–225.00 $195.48 $2,227
1055–1390 1223 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 2 143.00–147.50 $144.94 $1,773
1645 1645 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 166.00 $166.00 $2,731
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
810–1350 1072 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 11 143.00–182.50 $154.17 $1,653
1130 1130 (<2 yrs)Open 5 202.00 $202.00 $2,283

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Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1618–1645 1625 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 4 2,300.00 $2,300.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1100 1100 (<2 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 2,700.00 $2,700.00

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Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
769 769 8 242.00 $242.00 $1,861
853 853 13 241.00 $241.00 $2,056

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Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
778 778 2 252.00 $252.00 $1,961
801–846 836 33 251.00–264.00 $253.64 $2,120
918 918 6 240.00 $240.00 $2,203
1050 1050 3 236.00 $236.00 $2,478

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1300 1300 85-90% 1 121.00 $121.00 $1,573
1458 1458 80-85% 3 119.00 $119.00 $1,735

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.