Cattle Market Pulse

Public Auction Yards Livestock Cattle Auction Market Report

Billings, Montana · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, April 17, 2024

4,133 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Public Auction Yards Livestock Cattle Auction report →

heavy 6-weight M&L 1 heifers $272.35/cwt +8.37 vs last sale · ≈ $1,844/hd at 677 lb · 457 head
light 6-weight M&L 1 heifers $279.13/cwt +0.44 vs last sale · ≈ $1,761/hd at 631 lb · 408 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $298.15/cwt -1.69 vs last sale · ≈ $1,557/hd at 522 lb · 315 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 4,133 583 948
Feeder cattle 4,060 330 410
Slaughter cattle 73 168 538
Replacement cattle 85

Compared to the last special sale: Steers steady. Heifers over 675lbs steady. Heifers under 675lbs 3.00 lower. Quality mostly average with some packages of attractive cattle. Demand moderate to good. Replacement heifers quality average to attractive. Slaughter bulls and cows steady in a light test. Cows returning to feed sold unevenly steady. Young age cows 5.00 higher in a light test.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
375 375 3 377.50 $377.50 $1,416 -2.50
410 fancy 410 9 397.50 $397.50 $1,630
453–485 480 31 355.00–375.00 $363.47 $1,745 +3.47
503–545 507 30 325.00–342.50 $339.69 $1,722
553–568 fancy 564 58 348.00 $348.00 $1,963
550–599 574 147 321.00–341.00 $332.62 $1,909
605–616 fancy 616 105 330.00 $330.00 $2,033
603–648 621 65 295.00–325.00 $306.32 $1,902 +13.82
655–692 683 135 275.50–293.00 $281.85 $1,925 ±0.00
707 fancy 707 16 284.00 $284.00 $2,008
700–748 721 154 262.50–280.00 $267.70 $1,930
756–787 768 52 246.00–262.50 $254.82 $1,957
805–845 815 22 232.00–258.00 $246.75 $2,011
850–873 862 88 233.00–244.00 $239.26 $2,062 +2.26
906–938 918 78 220.00–230.50 $226.71 $2,081
958–990 962 50 219.50–229.00 $221.73 $2,133
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
225 225 1 300.00 $300.00 $675
345 345 2 365.00–367.50 $366.25 $1,264
415–443 438 15 335.00–365.00 $347.46 $1,522
453–493 474 11 325.00–340.00 $331.43 $1,571
510 510 6 320.00 $320.00 $1,632
550–596 582 23 303.00–320.00 $306.99 $1,787
625–648 645 15 275.00–289.00 $287.10 $1,852
672–695 676 11 267.00–272.00 $267.93 $1,811
708–735 716 7 251.00–256.00 $254.41 $1,822
750–785 762 9 250.00–255.00 $254.43 $1,939
838–843 841 4 215.00–223.00 $219.01 $1,842
853–873 857 26 225.00–234.00 $226.18 $1,938
945 945 1 217.00 $217.00 $2,051
983 983 2 203.00 $203.00 $1,995
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
483 483 6 317.00 $317.00 $1,531
538 538 2 257.50 $257.50 $1,385
569 569 9 279.00 $279.00 $1,588
620–641 637 15 241.00–255.00 $248.58 $1,583
680 680 1 247.50 $247.50 $1,683
732 732 6 246.00 $246.00 $1,801
765–799 793 6 239.00–240.00 $239.16 $1,897
863 863 2 209.00 $209.00 $1,804

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
361–396 383 19 320.00–325.00 $323.36 $1,238 +0.86
407–445 436 14 290.00–310.00 $296.80 $1,294
451–499 481 21 305.00–320.00 $310.00 $1,491 +4.61
502–545 517 260 285.00–310.00 $294.66 $1,523 -5.18
545–547 fancy 546 55 314.00–315.00 $314.62 $1,718
551–575 fancy 568 54 307.00–315.25 $309.37 $1,757
553–598 579 112 278.50–298.50 $290.92 $1,684 +8.92
600–649 631 408 265.00–288.00 $279.13 $1,761 +0.44
651–695 677 457 264.00–275.50 $272.35 $1,844 +8.37
707 fancy 707 29 264.00 $264.00 $1,866
700–744 735 131 240.00–257.00 $252.06 $1,853
750–798 783 211 229.00–246.00 $235.98 $1,848 -3.02
800–848 831 34 220.00–239.00 $223.38 $1,856
865–875 868 12 217.00–222.00 $220.50 $1,914 +22.50
938–945 938 90 204.00–214.00 $213.17 $2,000
950–970 965 4 210.00–213.00 $212.26 $2,048
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
737 737 13 2,000.00 $2,000.00
779–794 785 153 1,875.00–2,000.00 $1,922.60
802 802 62 1,910.00 $1,910.00
878 878 54 1,950.00 $1,950.00
903 903 57 2,275.00 $2,275.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
313 313 2 300.00 $300.00 $939
438–443 440 5 280.00–282.00 $281.19 $1,237
473–499 485 25 285.00–298.00 $292.71 $1,420
508–545 536 30 267.00–282.50 $272.47 $1,460 -12.53
567–595 575 32 252.00–271.00 $260.77 $1,499 +9.15
625–644 641 15 242.50–259.00 $256.52 $1,644
653–695 674 62 240.00–265.00 $250.85 $1,691 +20.85
705–722 718 4 236.00–237.50 $236.37 $1,697
750–793 774 9 220.00–238.00 $229.46 $1,776
811 811 1 211.00 $211.00 $1,711
928 928 3 190.00 $190.00 $1,763
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
312 312 1 250.00 $250.00 $780
480–486 485 5 235.00–265.00 $240.94 $1,169
509–545 523 9 225.00–255.00 $244.66 $1,280
568–592 583 8 227.50–242.50 $234.31 $1,366
632–648 639 16 229.00–233.00 $230.68 $1,474
658–675 667 4 225.00–233.00 $229.05 $1,528
703–708 706 4 205.00–212.50 $208.76 $1,474

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
500 500 2 322.50 $322.50 $1,612
601 601 4 298.00 $298.00 $1,791
688 688 4 255.00 $255.00 $1,754
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
335 335 1 330.00 $330.00 $1,106
393 393 3 330.00 $330.00 $1,297

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1140–1460 1237 80-85% 8 127.00–131.00 $127.77 $1,581
1215–1505 1357 80-85% 14 126.00–131.00 $129.21 $1,753 +6.65
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1355–1765 1521 75-80% 8 135.00–142.00 $138.84 $2,112 +18.37
1430–1615 1523 75-80% 12 137.00–140.00 $139.73 $2,128 +19.26
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1030–1145 1077 85-90% 3 112.00–119.00 $116.11 $1,251

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1685–1750 1718 2 128.00–134.00 $131.06 $2,252
1740–2640 2071 6 142.00–153.00 $147.27 $3,050

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.