Cattle Market Pulse

Public Auction Yards Livestock Cattle Auction Market Report

Billings, Montana · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, April 10, 2024

583 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Public Auction Yards Livestock Cattle Auction report →

heavy 6-weight M&L 1 heifers $263.98/cwt +8.98 vs last sale · ≈ $1,808/hd at 685 lb · 32 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $299.84/cwt ≈ $1,592/hd at 531 lb · 19 head
light 6-weight M&L 1 heifers $278.69/cwt ≈ $1,706/hd at 612 lb · 12 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 583 600 3,467
Feeder cattle 330 150 3,195
Slaughter cattle 168 216 207
Replacement cattle 85 234 65

Compared to last week: Feeder cattle were to lightly tested for a trend. Demand good. Slaughter cows sold steady. Slaughter bulls sold 4.00 lower. Quality plain to average on slaughter cattle. Feeding cows sold steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
374 374 4 380.00 $380.00 $1,421
475 475 2 360.00 $360.00 $1,710 +15.03
648 648 2 292.50 $292.50 $1,895
675–682 680 12 277.50–284.00 $281.85 $1,917
851 851 6 237.00 $237.00 $2,017
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
605 605 2 283.00 $283.00 $1,712 +14.17

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
393 393 2 322.50 $322.50 $1,267
485–490 487 5 303.00–307.00 $305.39 $1,487
516–541 531 19 287.50–303.00 $299.84 $1,592
586 586 5 282.00 $282.00 $1,653
608–614 612 12 270.00–283.00 $278.69 $1,706
651–697 685 32 256.00–267.00 $263.98 $1,808 +8.98
784 784 4 239.00 $239.00 $1,874
854 854 10 198.00 $198.00 $1,691
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
404 404 4 290.00 $290.00 $1,172
503–540 510 10 285.00 $285.00 $1,454 -12.00
588–595 590 6 240.00–257.50 $251.62 $1,485
675 675 2 230.00 $230.00 $1,552 -13.24

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Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1427–1480 1456 75-80% 23 133.00–142.00 $138.73 $2,020 +19.53
1475 1475 75-80% 1 146.00 $146.00 $2,154 +26.80
1325–1710 1500 75-80% 26 127.00–140.00 $134.46 $2,017
1430–1628 1533 75-80% 15 116.00–125.00 $120.47 $1,847
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1050–1355 1302 80-85% 16 131.00–138.00 $133.60 $1,739 -12.13
1203–1438 1302 80-85% 11 132.50–144.00 $136.66 $1,779 -9.07
1288–1475 1353 80-85% 8 112.00–129.00 $122.56 $1,658 -0.28
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
900–1070 990 85-90% 3 101.00–107.50 $104.32 $1,033
1060–1370 1215 85-90% 2 121.00–123.00 $122.13 $1,484
1180–1390 1273 85-90% 9 122.00–126.50 $124.98 $1,591 +1.92

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1465 1465 1 112.00 $112.00 $1,641
1485–2250 1891 25 124.00–143.00 $132.98 $2,515 -4.25
1915–2513 2220 4 145.00–154.00 $150.52 $3,342

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
840–1095 946 (<2 yrs)Open 52 184.00–208.00 $189.88 $1,796
885–1210 1074 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 53 151.00–180.00 $168.08 $1,805

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
960 960 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,800.00 $1,800.00
988–1335 1038 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 14 2,400.00–2,450.00 $2,440.81
1483–1515 1494 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 3 1,700.00–1,850.00 $1,750.71
1583 1583 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 1,975.00 $1,975.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.