Cattle Market Pulse

Producers Livestock Cattle Auction Market Report

San Angelo, Texas · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Thursday, January 12, 2023

1,641 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Producers Livestock Cattle Auction report →

light 5-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $158.26/cwt -2.64 vs last sale · ≈ $820/hd at 518 lb · 49 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $157.73/cwt -4.88 vs last sale · ≈ $899/hd at 570 lb · 44 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 2 heifers $161.86/cwt +4.26 vs last sale · ≈ $767/hd at 474 lb · 43 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,641 1,167 1,862
Feeder cattle 1,411 840 1,397
Slaughter cattle 164 210 242
Replacement cattle 66 117 223

Compared to last week steer and heifer calves and yearlings fully 3.00-5.00 lower. Slaughter cows and bulls 3.00-5.00 lower. Stock cows and pairs not well tested. Trading and demand moderate.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
262–298 276 5 191.00–203.00 $197.82 $546 -15.18
300–345 332 13 197.00–214.00 $206.97 $687 +9.51
357–399 383 24 195.00–218.00 $209.55 $803 -0.56
400–443 429 26 192.00–209.00 $199.72 $857 -2.88
453–498 475 36 193.00–209.00 $197.89 $940 -10.43
503–548 527 33 181.00–190.00 $185.19 $976 -2.63
553–595 572 8 183.00–184.00 $183.26 $1,048 -3.85
602–648 616 16 162.00–172.00 $166.78 $1,027 +2.04
653–695 686 16 160.00–171.00 $165.45 $1,135 +0.87
747 747 3 160.00 $160.00 $1,195 -6.33
797 797 7 163.00 $163.00 $1,299
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
348 348 2 191.00 $191.00 $665
390 390 2 190.00 $190.00 $741 +11.00
413–448 430 12 177.00–192.00 $186.86 $803 -3.14
453–498 480 36 176.00–192.00 $185.27 $889 -4.45
502–548 526 17 168.00–178.00 $174.59 $918 +2.42
558–593 577 37 169.00–178.00 $173.64 $1,002 +2.89
615–644 628 10 151.00–187.00 $164.46 $1,033 +9.08
679 679 4 159.00 $159.00 $1,080 +4.00
725 725 2 152.00 $152.00 $1,102
779 779 4 157.00 $157.00 $1,223
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
285 285 2 215.00 $215.00 $613 -39.00
338–345 342 13 219.00–240.00 $235.51 $805 -9.24
363–378 372 15 220.00–235.00 $230.25 $857 -9.68
408–443 421 20 213.00–229.00 $219.77 $925 -3.54
452–492 465 25 212.00–217.00 $215.02 $1,000 -7.07
513–530 522 14 197.00–203.00 $199.53 $1,042 -5.68
560 560 4 195.00 $195.00 $1,092
608–643 620 19 173.00–179.00 $175.64 $1,089 -2.10
690 690 5 173.00 $173.00 $1,194

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
298 298 2 191.00 $191.00 $569 -11.34
308–349 333 18 184.00–196.00 $190.04 $633 +0.08
350–388 367 24 180.00–195.00 $186.23 $683 -7.44
400–440 421 34 168.00–181.00 $173.79 $732 -3.89
460–495 478 24 168.00–173.00 $170.23 $814 -4.87
500–548 518 49 151.00–162.00 $158.26 $820 -2.64
555–598 570 44 152.00–163.00 $157.73 $899 -4.88
613–644 628 21 151.00–158.00 $154.15 $968 -1.74
654–694 672 18 151.00–151.50 $151.23 $1,016
755–795 777 6 121.00–129.00 $123.68 $961
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
323–333 329 9 168.00–179.00 $173.59 $571 -3.03
357–394 380 40 159.00–178.00 $171.60 $652 -3.40
400–438 420 34 153.00–167.00 $160.66 $675 +9.28
457–490 474 43 154.00–167.00 $161.86 $767 +4.26
508–540 526 8 138.00–149.00 $145.69 $766 -3.31
578 578 3 137.00 $137.00 $792
612–645 624 12 135.00–148.00 $141.24 $881 -0.57
661 661 4 138.00 $138.00 $912 -7.66
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
297 297 3 212.00 $212.00 $630
318–328 322 5 200.00–205.00 $202.96 $654 -12.50
412–443 421 17 184.00–200.00 $189.05 $796 -9.82
498 498 4 189.00 $189.00 $941 +2.60
508–547 539 22 164.00–165.00 $164.17 $885 -6.32
606 606 12 158.50 $158.50 $961 -7.68
728–740 737 7 142.00–153.50 $150.25 $1,107

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
410 410 2 163.00 $163.00 $668
460–498 484 10 154.00–169.00 $163.50 $791 -8.50
520–532 527 5 163.00 $163.00 $859 +8.00
593 593 3 154.00 $154.00 $913 -3.00
613–638 626 4 144.00–145.00 $144.49 $905
673–690 682 4 142.00–145.00 $143.48 $979 -3.51
705–748 731 9 132.00–137.00 $134.30 $982
788 788 3 127.00 $127.00 $1,001 -2.00

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
845–1005 926 85-90% 5 33.00–45.00 $39.44 $365
905–1170 1044 85-90% 13 50.00–64.00 $58.34 $609
955–1310 1061 85-90% 37 65.00–78.00 $70.93 $753 -4.46
970–1198 1112 85-90% 4 80.00–81.00 $80.76 $898 -1.34
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1115–1515 1311 80-85% 12 74.00–80.00 $77.93 $1,022
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1355–1595 1475 75-80% 2 71.00–75.00 $72.84 $1,074

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1300–1980 1522 14 78.00–89.00 $86.06 $1,310
1390–2210 1720 17 90.00–103.00 $95.00 $1,634
1770 1770 1 109.00 $109.00 $1,929 -5.57

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
923 923 (<2 yrs)Open 2 101.00 $101.00 $932
1035–1240 1115 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 6 71.00–77.00 $75.27 $839
930–1243 1131 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)Open 6 66.00–67.00 $66.64 $754
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
735–1110 thin fleshed 908 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 10 44.00–58.00 $50.77 $461
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
530–840 thin fleshed 665 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 7 15.00–30.00 $23.53 $156

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Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
750–1278 948 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 5 860.00–1,075.00 $1,014.75
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1135 1135 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 1 1,100.00 $1,100.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
470–710 504 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 7 1,550.00–1,675.00 $1,575.14
Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
408 408 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 1,075.00 $1,075.00 +75.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.