Cattle Market Pulse

Producers Livestock Cattle Auction Market Report

San Angelo, Texas · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Thursday, January 5, 2023

1,167 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Producers Livestock Cattle Auction report →

heavy 3-weight M&L 1 heifers $210.23/cwt +16.31 vs last sale · ≈ $805/hd at 383 lb · 33 head
heavy 3-weight M&L 1 steers $239.93/cwt +15.44 vs last sale · ≈ $893/hd at 372 lb · 31 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $175.10/cwt +5.19 vs last sale · ≈ $830/hd at 474 lb · 29 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,167 1,150 0
Feeder cattle 840 863 0
Slaughter cattle 210 161 0
Replacement cattle 117 126 0

No recent comparison due to the holidays. A higher undertone noted on all classes. Trading was fairly active, demand good for most classes. Demand for calves under 500 lbs was very good.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
273 273 2 213.00 $213.00 $581
330–348 339 4 196.00–199.00 $197.46 $669
350–398 380 14 199.00–216.00 $210.11 $798 -0.55
400–443 416 22 195.00–212.00 $202.60 $843 +3.69
468–498 484 14 203.00–213.00 $208.32 $1,008 +11.83
507–543 520 18 183.00–193.00 $187.82 $977 +3.54
553–589 577 13 185.00–195.00 $187.11 $1,080 +5.14
603–632 617 15 162.00–168.00 $164.74 $1,016 ±0.00
657–697 686 13 163.00–167.00 $164.58 $1,129 +1.23
700–727 720 8 158.00–169.00 $166.33 $1,198 +5.34
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
210 210 2 254.00 $254.00 $533 +13.00
287 287 3 254.00 $254.00 $729 +14.39
311–346 322 17 235.00–256.00 $244.75 $788 +7.81
350–395 372 31 229.00–251.00 $239.93 $893 +15.44
410–443 432 22 216.00–228.00 $223.31 $965 +5.73
455–493 467 13 216.00–225.00 $222.09 $1,037 +10.57
503–525 514 8 196.00–214.00 $205.21 $1,055 +7.38
610–643 633 21 174.00–184.00 $177.74 $1,125 -0.85
650 650 2 177.00 $177.00 $1,150
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
383 383 2 179.00 $179.00 $686 -3.23
438 438 3 190.00 $190.00 $832 +2.00
458–498 481 11 183.00–197.00 $189.72 $913 +7.52
506–548 528 26 165.00–178.00 $172.17 $909 +4.18
553–590 576 12 167.00–179.00 $170.75 $984 +0.02
600–648 631 7 154.00–158.00 $155.38 $980 +1.94
678 678 2 155.00 $155.00 $1,051 -2.93

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260–298 279 4 197.00–207.00 $202.34 $565
300–323 312 4 189.00–191.00 $189.96 $593 +7.13
378–398 389 10 192.00–198.00 $193.67 $753 +11.24
403–445 431 14 176.00–181.00 $177.68 $766 +7.47
450–498 474 29 170.00–181.00 $175.10 $830 +5.19
503–537 522 17 155.00–163.00 $160.90 $840 +3.46
555–585 566 19 158.00–165.00 $162.61 $920 +5.32
608–623 615 9 153.00–160.00 $155.89 $959 +2.51
718 718 2 132.00 $132.00 $948 +3.00
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
324–346 337 12 212.00–218.00 $215.46 $726 +21.26
350–397 383 33 207.00–220.00 $210.23 $805 +16.31
408–448 429 21 193.00–204.00 $198.87 $853 +16.69
464–467 466 10 186.00–187.00 $186.40 $869 +7.46
523–525 524 6 167.00–174.00 $170.49 $893 +3.96
550 550 2 166.00 $166.00 $913 +1.16
603–623 612 11 162.00–168.00 $166.18 $1,017 +7.52
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305–333 322 5 176.00–177.00 $176.62 $569 +10.43
380 380 2 175.00 $175.00 $665 +25.00
440–447 444 5 149.00–155.00 $151.38 $672 +1.90
453–498 474 9 148.00–167.00 $157.60 $747 +2.65
510 510 2 149.00 $149.00 $760
623–648 642 9 137.00–150.00 $141.81 $910 +5.17
650–660 657 9 139.00–152.00 $145.66 $957
770 770 2 116.00 $116.00 $893

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
495 495 2 172.00 $172.00 $851
535 535 2 155.00 $155.00 $829 +2.46
568 568 2 157.00 $157.00 $892
658–665 663 6 146.00–149.00 $146.99 $975 +14.99
792 792 5 129.00 $129.00 $1,022 +15.50
837 837 3 110.00 $110.00 $921 ±0.00

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
835–877 855 85-90% 8 39.00–50.00 $44.73 $382 -9.23
865–995 896 85-90% 8 55.00–65.00 $60.01 $538 +6.05
895–1300 1076 85-90% 46 70.00–80.00 $75.39 $811
1050–1295 1121 85-90% 12 82.00–83.00 $82.10 $920
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1143–1370 1183 80-85% 6 87.50–90.00 $88.14 $1,043 +4.14
1040–1422 1271 80-85% 47 78.00–86.00 $83.15 $1,057 +5.08
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1695 1695 75-80% 2 67.00 $67.00 $1,136

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1190–1435 1359 4 83.00–91.00 $86.81 $1,180
1735–1835 1785 2 112.00–117.00 $114.57 $2,045 +19.35
1675–2105 1905 4 97.00–109.00 $103.98 $1,981
YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1110–1275 1193 2 72.00–81.00 $76.81 $916

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
745–1210 919 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)Open 21 62.00–76.00 $68.57 $630
945 945 (<2 yrs)Open 1 110.00 $110.00 $1,040
790–1190 1010 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 8 87.50–94.00 $89.89 $908
950–1365 1086 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 21 73.00–83.00 $76.54 $831
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
582–670 thin fleshed 617 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)Open 6 32.00–35.00 $32.89 $203
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
723–800 thin fleshed 749 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)Open 3 44.00–45.00 $44.64 $334

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
970–1430 1145 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 9 1,175.00–1,300.00 $1,214.16
Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
810–1105 929 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 9 900.00–1,125.00 $1,022.72

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Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
413 413 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 4 1,000.00 $1,000.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.