Cattle Market Pulse

Philip Livestock Auction Market Report

Philip, South Dakota · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, May 9, 2023

1,067 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Philip Livestock Auction report →

light 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $256.17/cwt +20.08 vs last sale · ≈ $1,312/hd at 512 lb · 117 head
heavy 9-weight M&L 1 steers $192.66/cwt ≈ $1,884/hd at 978 lb · 116 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 steers $276.15/cwt ≈ $1,408/hd at 510 lb · 110 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,067 1,589 1,103
Feeder cattle 1,067 1,589 1,103

Sale not recently reported due to seasonally low Supply, therefore no market comparison may be made. Good Demand for several load lots and many packages of Feeder Steers and Feeder Heifers which sold on a Very Strong, Active Market. The heavier cattle carried Moderate Flesh while the lighter cattle carried Light to Moderate Flesh, well suited for grass. The next Feeder Cattle sale is May 23.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
409–430 424 30 277.50–287.50 $284.93 $1,208 +24.93
473 473 8 260.00 $260.00 $1,230
462–489 481 38 268.00–272.50 $269.19 $1,295
506–510 510 110 262.50–277.50 $276.15 $1,408
557–594 583 66 254.00–259.00 $255.37 $1,489 +13.74
602–649 611 31 257.00–260.00 $259.38 $1,585 +19.57
656–668 658 67 254.00–260.00 $254.91 $1,677
707–734 723 17 209.00–211.00 $209.81 $1,517 -19.04
786 786 8 202.00 $202.00 $1,588
801–821 812 64 199.50–203.00 $201.27 $1,634
854–856 856 44 192.00–198.50 $197.76 $1,693
937 937 6 185.00 $185.00 $1,733
973–982 978 116 185.00–193.00 $192.66 $1,884
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
354 354 9 265.00 $265.00 $938
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
534 534 6 232.50 $232.50 $1,242
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
691 691 5 211.00 $211.00 $1,458

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
446 446 32 272.50 $272.50 $1,215
452 452 32 267.50 $267.50 $1,209 +47.50
510–513 512 117 247.00–257.00 $256.17 $1,312 +20.08
572 572 9 232.00 $232.00 $1,327 +7.91
625 625 14 221.50 $221.50 $1,384 -7.00
661–699 683 47 200.00–214.00 $206.04 $1,407 -6.46
705 705 27 205.50 $205.50 $1,449 +2.00
796 796 27 182.00 $182.00 $1,449 -18.96
811 811 11 176.00 $176.00 $1,427 -11.79
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
363 363 9 262.50 $262.50 $953 +33.50
476 476 11 247.00 $247.00 $1,176 +16.53

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.