Cattle Market Pulse

Philip Livestock Auction Market Report

Philip, South Dakota · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, March 23, 2021

2,330 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Philip Livestock Auction report →

light 7-weight M&L 1 heifers $138.07/cwt +2.21 vs last sale · ≈ $989/hd at 716 lb · 276 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $158.54/cwt +6.17 vs last sale · ≈ $913/hd at 576 lb · 264 head
heavy 7-weight M&L 1 steers $144.41/cwt ≈ $1,108/hd at 767 lb · 217 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 2,330 2,221 1,752
Feeder cattle 2,330 2,221 1,752

Compared to two weeks ago: Feeder Steers under 550 8.00 higher, 550 to 650 5.00 higher, 650 to 750 Steady to 2.00 higher, Feeder Heifers 500 to 550 Steady to 3.00 higher, 550 to 700 Steady, 700 to 750 2.00 higher. Good Demand for several strings, load lots, and packages of Feeder Steers and Feeder Heifers which sold on an Active Market. Much of the Offering carried Light to Moderate Flesh with just a few instances of cattle with some tag and fill. The Next Feeder Cattle Special is April 6, Expecting 1,500 Head. Happy Easter!

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
394–398 396 23 192.50–200.00 $196.43 $778
506–535 517 92 181.00–186.50 $183.92 $951 +12.24
576–590 589 87 172.00–182.00 $181.10 $1,067 +14.10
634 634 6 158.50 $158.50 $1,005 +0.50
610–647 636 112 161.25–169.00 $163.79 $1,042 +5.79
657 657 5 157.00 $157.00 $1,031 +1.25
702–732 727 67 148.00–149.50 $148.26 $1,078 +1.26
752–776 767 217 142.50–148.00 $144.41 $1,108
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
461 461 7 159.00 $159.00 $733
523–537 525 52 166.00–172.00 $171.29 $899 +6.29
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
610 610 5 148.00 $148.00 $903
675 675 6 148.00 $148.00 $999

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
383 383 10 180.00 $180.00 $689
465–490 480 145 168.50–180.00 $173.74 $834
504–546 533 77 152.50–167.00 $157.67 $840 -4.93
559–588 576 264 148.00–165.00 $158.54 $913 +6.17
601–638 627 68 141.00–150.00 $143.54 $900 -2.23
661–695 671 73 140.00–141.25 $140.34 $942 +7.84
709–721 716 276 132.00–140.25 $138.07 $989 +2.21
806 806 72 130.00 $130.00 $1,048
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
628–646 639 16 138.00–139.00 $138.37 $884 +4.37
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
499 499 11 155.00 $155.00 $773 -5.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
626 626 11 150.50 $150.50 $942

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.