Cattle Market Pulse

Philip Livestock Auction Market Report

Philip, South Dakota · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, December 15, 2020

4,623 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Philip Livestock Auction report →

heavy 6-weight M&L 1 steers $154.21/cwt +1.67 vs last sale · ≈ $1,029/hd at 668 lb · 419 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 steers $185.32/cwt +13.60 vs last sale · ≈ $977/hd at 527 lb · 405 head
light 6-weight M&L 1 steers $159.27/cwt +2.68 vs last sale · ≈ $1,019/hd at 640 lb · 285 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 4,623 4,541 2,170
Feeder cattle 4,623 4,541 2,170

No Feeder Cattle Sale last week, comparisons made to two weeks ago. Feeder Steers under 400 15.00 to 20.00 higher, 400 to 550 10.00 to 15.00 higher, 550 to 600 5.00 to 7.00 higher, 600 to 700 2.00 to 4.00 higher, 700 to 800 Steady, Feeder Heifers under 550 5.00 to 10.00 higher, 550 to 700 Steady 700 to 750 3.00 higher. Very Good Demand for Several Long Strings, Load Lots, and Many Packages of Feeder Steers and Feeder Heifers which sold on a Very Strong, Active Market throughout the sale. The Supply was a mix of Weaned Calves and Calves coming straight off the cow yet all carried light to Moderate Flesh and were fully vaccinated. This was the Final Feeder Cattle Sale of 2020, Next Feeder Cattle Sale January 12, 2021. Have a Merry Christmas and a Very Prosperous New Year!

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
319–338 333 39 206.00–216.00 $213.54 $711 +22.54
376–385 379 40 212.50–220.00 $216.72 $821 +29.52
406–441 425 108 185.00–206.00 $200.77 $853 +15.03
451–490 463 220 185.00–203.50 $198.97 $921 +23.64
511–533 527 405 175.50–191.50 $185.32 $977 +13.60
550–596 580 215 158.00–176.00 $167.06 $969 +4.82
612–649 640 285 154.00–162.50 $159.27 $1,019 +12.77
657 657 19 144.00 $144.00 $946 -8.54
652–689 668 400 146.50–157.75 $154.70 $1,033 +2.16
726 726 61 146.50 $146.50 $1,064 +1.83
752 unweaned 752 10 134.00 $134.00 $1,008 —
795–798 797 69 142.50–143.25 $143.12 $1,141 -1.99
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
232 232 13 185.00 $185.00 $429 —
301 301 4 177.50 $177.50 $534 -2.50
416 416 5 181.00 $181.00 $753 —
525 525 15 173.00 $173.00 $908 —
590 590 37 149.50 $149.50 $882 -8.75

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310 310 20 170.50 $170.50 $529 —
350–385 377 100 171.00–175.00 $174.08 $656 +7.36
416–434 424 44 166.00–172.00 $169.15 $717 —
455–473 464 154 158.50–168.00 $164.53 $763 +11.84
505–543 519 153 150.50–162.00 $158.71 $824 +11.75
551–592 566 61 140.50–149.75 $145.87 $826 -2.60
609 unweaned 609 5 137.50 $137.50 $837 —
603–639 628 247 140.50–150.50 $147.95 $929 +3.76
651–693 660 67 139.00–140.50 $140.15 $925 —
711–733 719 13 142.00–142.50 $142.30 $1,023 +5.45
727 unweaned 727 13 126.50 $126.50 $920 —
750–774 756 59 138.50–139.25 $139.05 $1,051 -1.20
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
474 474 7 151.50 $151.50 $718 —
529 529 20 142.00 $142.00 $751 —
611 611 14 135.00 $135.00 $825 —
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
350 350 8 161.00 $161.00 $564 —
431 431 7 159.50 $159.50 $687 —
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
236 236 8 150.00 $150.00 $354 —

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.