Cattle Market Pulse

Orangeburg Stockyards Market Report

Orangeburg, South Carolina · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, October 11, 2023

442 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Orangeburg Stockyards report →

light 5-weight M&L 2 heifers $198.37/cwt -2.85 vs last sale · ≈ $1,006/hd at 507 lb · 18 head
light 4-weight M&L 1 steers $233.26/cwt ≈ $996/hd at 427 lb · 17 head
light 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $216.00/cwt ≈ $888/hd at 411 lb · 16 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 442 360 355
Feeder cattle 162 173 211
Slaughter cattle 75 32 75
Replacement cattle 8 4 9

No comparison made this week due to limited sales. Moderate offering of average to plain quality cattle with active buyer participation.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
330 330 1 220.00 $220.00 $726
355–390 373 2 200.00–210.00 $205.23 $766 +0.23
480–490 488 5 200.00–214.00 $211.25 $1,031 -15.02
505–547 537 8 212.50–213.00 $212.88 $1,143 -3.55
614–630 620 11 208.00–213.00 $209.85 $1,301
655 655 1 194.00 $194.00 $1,271
838 838 3 183.00 $183.00 $1,534 +2.00
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325 325 3 255.00 $255.00 $829
420–431 427 17 230.00–235.00 $233.26 $996
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
385 385 1 190.00 $190.00 $732
525 525 1 190.00 $190.00 $998 -2.54

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
365–395 380 2 185.00–195.00 $189.80 $721 -16.55
406–425 416 2 195.00–205.00 $200.11 $832 -2.39
500–510 507 18 193.00–201.00 $198.37 $1,006 -2.85
595 595 2 191.00 $191.00 $1,136
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
335 335 3 210.00 $210.00 $704
411 411 16 216.00 $216.00 $888
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
428 428 4 187.50 $187.50 $802 ±0.00

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Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
315 315 1 180.00 $180.00 $567 -10.00
410 410 1 195.00 $195.00 $800
495 495 1 185.00 $185.00 $916
550 550 1 187.50 $187.50 $1,031
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
340 340 1 240.00 $240.00 $816
410 410 1 235.00 $235.00 $964
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
410–425 418 2 195.00–200.00 $197.46 $825

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
745–985 904 85-90% 7 60.00–81.00 $73.07 $661 -16.60
1070–1625 1344 85-90% 7 83.00–96.00 $88.39 $1,188
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1025–1060 1040 80-85% 3 71.00–79.00 $75.35 $784
1050–1620 1262 80-85% 10 84.00–93.00 $88.68 $1,119
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1550–1715 1633 75-80% 2 86.00–94.00 $89.80 $1,466

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1515–1840 1678 2 95.00–100.00 $97.74 $1,640

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
610–1010 810 (<2 yrs)Open 2 160.00–180.00 $167.53 $1,357
945–985 965 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 2 75.00 $75.00 $724
1045–1110 1078 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 2 90.00–101.00 $95.67 $1,031
Small 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
865 865 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 65.00 $65.00 $562
Small 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
920 920 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 70.00 $70.00 $644

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
115 115 1 30.00 $30.00 $34 -54.32
135–150 143 2 60.00 $60.00 $86 -24.32
125–184 159 17 70.00–100.00 $84.89 $135 +21.89
205–275 251 4 70.00–90.00 $77.86 $195 +5.86
330–394 380 48 31.00–35.00 $32.01 $122 -4.71
400–495 435 48 31.00–35.50 $33.55 $146
560 560 1 36.00 $36.00 $202

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
290 290 1 22.00 $22.00 $64 +7.00

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
70 70 1 120.00 $120.00 ±0.00
120 120 1 240.00 $240.00 +70.00

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
20 20 1 40.00 $40.00 -55.00
30 30 2 55.00 $55.00 -40.00
50 50 1 115.00 $115.00
50 50 1 65.00 $65.00
60 60 1 95.00 $95.00

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
60 60 1 130.00 $130.00 +28.75
80 80 1 120.00 $120.00 +18.75
80 80 1 140.00 $140.00 +38.75

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
15 15 1 11.00 $11.00 -53.00
28 28 4 25.00 $25.00 -39.00
43–45 44 3 27.50–37.50 $34.06 -29.94
50 50 1 40.00 $40.00 -20.00
57 57 6 60.00 $60.00 ±0.00
58 58 3 22.50 $22.50 -37.50
70 70 1 35.00 $35.00 +17.50
71–78 73 8 65.00–95.00 $73.04 +55.54
92 92 5 30.00 $30.00 -75.00

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
200 200 1 55.00 $55.00 $110
275–280 278 2 30.00 $30.00 $83 -7.02
420 420 2 35.00 $35.00 $147 +2.00
604 604 4 36.00 $36.00 $217

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.