Cattle Market Pulse

Orangeburg Stockyards Market Report

Orangeburg, South Carolina · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, October 4, 2023

360 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Orangeburg Stockyards report →

heavy 3-weight M&L 2 heifers $206.35/cwt ≈ $790/hd at 383 lb · 10 head
light 5-weight M&L 2 steers $216.43/cwt ≈ $1,149/hd at 531 lb · 10 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 360 390 403
Feeder cattle 173 186 238
Slaughter cattle 32 111 87
Replacement cattle 4 22 11

No comparisons made this week. Average offering of average to plain quality cattle with active buyer participation.A light demand for cattle with excessive hair

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
373 373 5 205.00 $205.00 $765 -7.50
450–485 476 4 225.00–230.00 $226.27 $1,077 —
510–545 531 10 212.50–225.00 $216.43 $1,149 —
560–585 572 5 210.00–222.50 $214.99 $1,230 —
810 810 1 181.00 $181.00 $1,466 —
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260 260 1 205.00 $205.00 $533 —
420–440 435 4 190.00 $190.00 $826 -10.00
455–480 466 4 185.00–195.00 $191.23 $891 +6.23
525–540 533 2 190.00–195.00 $192.54 $1,026 —
555–590 569 5 185.00–190.00 $187.96 $1,069 —
625 625 2 185.00 $185.00 $1,156 —
765 765 1 180.00 $180.00 $1,377 —
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
507 507 3 227.50 $227.50 $1,153 +10.00
605 605 1 220.00 $220.00 $1,331 —

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
200 200 1 200.00 $200.00 $400 —
355–395 383 10 200.00–215.00 $206.35 $790 —
420 420 1 202.50 $202.50 $850 +15.00
450–480 470 3 197.50–200.00 $199.20 $936 +9.57
515–535 523 8 190.00–205.00 $201.22 $1,052 —
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
415 415 1 187.50 $187.50 $778 +9.11
485 485 1 185.00 $185.00 $897 +7.01
500–535 531 9 180.00–185.00 $180.52 $959 +12.32
627 627 8 180.00 $180.00 $1,129 +20.00

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
280 280 1 225.00 $225.00 $630 —
305–330 318 2 220.00–225.00 $222.40 $707 —
355–380 368 2 200.00–205.00 $202.59 $746 +6.05
500 500 1 205.00 $205.00 $1,025 —
575 575 4 196.00 $196.00 $1,127 —
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305 305 1 190.00 $190.00 $580 +5.28

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1110 1110 80-85% 1 112.50 $112.50 $1,249 —
1000–1405 1161 80-85% 4 80.00–84.00 $81.91 $951 —
1110–1420 1240 80-85% 6 87.00–95.00 $89.95 $1,115 —
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
605–930 728 85-90% 4 70.00–80.00 $75.09 $547 —
860–950 905 85-90% 2 86.00–93.00 $89.67 $812 —

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1010–1310 1160 2 94.00–110.00 $100.97 $1,171 —

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Small 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
620–740 680 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 2 90.00–115.00 $103.60 $704

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Small 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
880 880 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 107.50 $107.50 $946

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
103–175 133 11 70.00–110.00 $84.32 $112 +55.22
120–190 157 15 60.00–70.00 $63.00 $99 -12.50
150–190 177 3 45.00–53.00 $50.74 $90 -10.66
237 237 3 71.00 $71.00 $168 +3.53
260 260 2 72.00 $72.00 $187 —
340–355 353 7 35.00–37.00 $36.72 $130 —

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
285 285 1 15.00 $15.00 $43 —

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
70 70 1 120.00 $120.00 +20.00
110 110 1 170.00 $170.00 -15.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
890 890 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 1,100.00 $1,100.00 —

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
40 40 1 95.00 $95.00 +45.00

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
50 50 4 100.00–105.00 $101.25 -18.75

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
24 24 9 64.00 $64.00 +44.00
60 60 2 60.00 $60.00 -10.00
70 70 1 17.50 $17.50 -52.50
78 78 4 70.00 $70.00 +22.59
80 80 4 100.00 $100.00 +52.59
84–85 84 7 57.50–75.00 $62.54 +15.13
90 90 1 105.00 $105.00 +57.59
98 98 3 75.00 $75.00 +27.59

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
280–285 283 2 35.00–39.00 $37.02 $105 —
355–380 367 10 12.50–25.00 $22.41 $82 —
428 428 3 33.00 $33.00 $141 —
438–488 462 19 10.00–26.00 $22.75 $105 —
521–548 535 8 30.00–35.00 $32.56 $174 —
535 535 1 23.00 $23.00 $123 —

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
50 50 1 120.00 $120.00 —

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.