Cattle Market Pulse

Oklahoma Weekly Cattle Auction Summary

Oklahoma · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, December 18, 2023

16,784 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Oklahoma Weekly Cattle Auction Summary report →

heavy 7-weight M&L 1 steers $225.87/cwt +6.64 vs last sale · ≈ $1,744/hd at 772 lb · 770 head
light 8-weight M&L 1 steers $220.26/cwt +1.87 vs last sale · ≈ $1,815/hd at 824 lb · 634 head
heavy 6-weight M&L 1 steers $242.22/cwt +8.81 vs last sale · ≈ $1,621/hd at 669 lb · 589 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 16,784 27,743 35,303
Feeder cattle 15,317 25,398 31,687
Slaughter cattle 1,164 1,845 3,112
Replacement cattle 303 500 504

Compared to last week: Feeder steers 2.00-5.00 higher. Feeder heifers lightly tested and steady to 4.00 higher. Steer calves 4.00-12.00 higher. Heifer calves 1.00-5.00 higher. Demand good for all classes. Large spreads continue between steer calves and heifer calves with a .50-.65 cent per pound difference being pretty common. Rain is in the forecast for the upcoming holidays and this will continue to help those grazing pastures. Slaughter cows steady. Slaughter bulls 2.00-3.00 higher. Packer demand moderate to good. Demand very good for replacement cows and pairs. Weekly summary includes all but the Apache auction, they closed for the Holidays starting this week.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
205 205 1 367.50 $367.50 $753 +14.00
270–285 276 15 353.00–365.00 $359.74 $993 +13.97
308–348 335 50 299.00–367.50 $339.54 $1,137 +11.78
350 unweaned 350 14 305.00 $305.00 $1,068 -21.04
366 fancy 366 11 360.00 $360.00 $1,318 +11.00
350–398 380 77 310.00–355.00 $332.34 $1,263 +4.00
402 value added 402 13 350.00 $350.00 $1,407
400–448 426 129 291.00–340.00 $318.45 $1,357 -2.22
426 thin fleshed 426 34 333.00 $333.00 $1,419
420–431 unweaned 428 27 308.00–317.00 $310.29 $1,328 +56.71
448 fancy 448 10 335.00 $335.00 $1,501 -9.36
450 thin fleshed 450 13 331.00 $331.00 $1,490
450–498 476 242 285.00–345.00 $317.52 $1,511 +21.37
478 unweaned 478 9 275.00 $275.00 $1,314 +12.99
505 value added 505 46 318.50 $318.50 $1,608
514 fancy 514 18 310.00 $310.00 $1,593
500–548 524 434 270.00–311.00 $296.49 $1,554 +15.14
524–533 unweaned 531 40 273.00–287.00 $283.89 $1,507
566 thin fleshed 566 8 294.00 $294.00 $1,664
553–592 unweaned 567 32 249.00–275.00 $263.92 $1,496 +7.19
552–598 573 406 260.00–307.00 $282.55 $1,619 +13.09
607 thin fleshed 607 30 289.00 $289.00 $1,754 +29.00
600–633 unweaned 616 19 242.00–246.00 $244.05 $1,503 +9.64
600–649 620 354 230.00–270.00 $257.06 $1,594 +10.95
650–685 669 576 216.00–256.00 $242.49 $1,622 +8.55
661–698 unweaned 684 13 227.00–232.00 $230.14 $1,574 +14.56
700–742 721 294 211.00–243.00 $233.27 $1,682 +4.04
750–799 772 770 188.00–230.50 $225.87 $1,744 +6.64
800–849 824 634 187.00–223.00 $220.26 $1,815 +1.55
851–899 864 151 193.00–222.00 $217.85 $1,882 +4.28
900–930 911 49 180.00–212.00 $209.67 $1,910 +2.58
953–968 958 83 196.00–204.00 $202.43 $1,939 +10.12
1046 1046 32 197.00 $197.00 $2,061 +7.85
1063 1063 3 191.00 $191.00 $2,030
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
267 267 5 355.00 $355.00 $948 +49.03
302–340 316 103 227.00–347.50 $311.75 $985 +5.59
353 unweaned 353 3 236.00 $236.00 $833
365–399 393 52 310.00–342.50 $319.48 $1,256 +15.49
402–444 424 89 220.00–324.00 $285.80 $1,212 -0.79
459 thin fleshed 459 9 334.00 $334.00 $1,533
468 unweaned 468 3 210.00 $210.00 $983 -63.73
457–493 470 39 254.00–311.00 $273.91 $1,287 +7.30
502–548 523 103 233.00–290.00 $273.79 $1,432 +14.52
552–595 570 125 218.00–285.00 $253.29 $1,444 +4.09
577 unweaned 577 125 257.50 $257.50 $1,486 +1.50
603 unweaned 603 11 220.00 $220.00 $1,327 ±0.00
610–649 624 145 219.00–255.00 $246.38 $1,537 +15.19
653–696 674 78 180.00–233.00 $218.30 $1,471 -1.57
706–740 727 99 190.00–219.00 $217.62 $1,582 +6.40
750–785 762 142 185.00–218.00 $212.92 $1,622 -6.01
917–924 919 39 170.00–205.00 $195.97 $1,801 -2.22
959 959 49 190.00 $190.00 $1,822 +3.45
1035 1035 56 177.00 $177.00 $1,832
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
253–296 286 22 263.00–345.00 $310.97 $889 -8.07
302–345 316 22 233.00–330.00 $316.96 $1,002 +74.65
350–385 371 12 217.00–329.00 $291.52 $1,082 +11.80
415–445 437 33 210.00–308.00 $285.48 $1,248 +17.78
457–487 473 71 175.00–302.50 $260.19 $1,231 +3.14
505–545 526 20 215.00–265.00 $251.41 $1,322 +14.83
555–595 574 58 212.00–267.00 $244.27 $1,402 +11.12
621 thin fleshed 621 19 225.00 $225.00 $1,397
605–637 626 46 190.00–239.00 $226.81 $1,420 +6.32
680 680 1 217.00 $217.00 $1,476 +3.72
704–733 706 55 191.00–226.50 $207.81 $1,467 -1.48
804–830 808 18 186.00–205.00 $191.53 $1,548 -6.97
867 867 9 200.00 $200.00 $1,734
905–909 908 104 175.00–185.00 $177.40 $1,611
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
376–391 383 14 300.00–305.00 $301.57 $1,155
491–495 491 21 257.50–276.00 $275.11 $1,351 +5.11
690 690 1 210.00 $210.00 $1,449
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
225 225 1 325.00 $325.00 $731
295 295 1 310.00 $310.00 $914
353–393 377 11 245.00–317.50 $270.63 $1,020 -31.65
413–438 424 5 287.50–292.50 $289.46 $1,227 +8.42
460–498 479 5 285.00–289.00 $287.58 $1,378 +37.07
523 523 3 257.50 $257.50 $1,347

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
222 222 3 282.50 $282.50 $627
280–295 282 23 270.00–302.00 $297.63 $839 +9.34
301–349 323 69 252.00–310.00 $287.11 $927 +12.13
350–395 374 144 245.00–285.00 $266.95 $998 -6.78
374 thin fleshed 374 9 295.00 $295.00 $1,103 -3.00
406 thin fleshed 406 15 287.00 $287.00 $1,165
413–426 unweaned 420 9 259.00–271.00 $264.24 $1,110 +21.91
400–449 429 181 240.00–290.00 $263.50 $1,130 +2.68
404–444 fancy 433 61 285.00–295.00 $287.22 $1,244 +16.22
451–484 fancy 462 40 269.00–287.50 $278.55 $1,287
450–498 476 336 234.00–275.00 $254.53 $1,212 +2.21
475–495 unweaned 481 43 217.00–243.00 $228.95 $1,101 +0.26
500–546 522 349 223.00–255.00 $240.18 $1,254 +7.04
502–542 unweaned 531 120 215.00–233.00 $221.98 $1,179 +3.04
524–549 fancy 532 28 255.00–260.00 $258.34 $1,374
550–593 564 173 210.00–247.50 $230.58 $1,300 +10.34
580 fancy 580 6 252.50 $252.50 $1,464
575–591 unweaned 588 22 208.00–227.50 $220.39 $1,296 +14.45
581–594 588 16 211.00 $211.00 $1,241 -9.24
621–641 unweaned 632 42 199.00–205.00 $202.26 $1,278 -9.43
600–645 637 502 192.00–240.00 $222.09 $1,415 +5.55
650–698 676 220 191.00–220.00 $211.22 $1,428 +0.81
701–747 721 116 186.00–222.50 $206.64 $1,490 +2.29
733 733 18 196.00 $196.00 $1,437 -8.35
753–785 770 237 173.00–211.00 $206.98 $1,594 +6.68
800–846 822 62 187.00–205.25 $202.42 $1,664 +0.71
860–892 879 31 172.00–194.50 $189.10 $1,662 +1.30
916 916 6 196.00 $196.00 $1,795 +19.00
995 995 1 110.00 $110.00 $1,094
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
215–235 234 29 257.50–260.00 $257.58 $603 +17.58
268–285 275 11 260.00–262.00 $261.06 $718 -1.94
309–348 328 21 231.00–265.00 $252.81 $829 +8.12
360–393 388 32 255.00–270.00 $257.41 $999 +4.14
425 unweaned 425 2 210.00 $210.00 $892
404–447 430 96 215.00–256.00 $249.78 $1,074 +15.62
472–480 unweaned 475 6 202.00–225.00 $209.75 $996 -18.83
450–495 487 71 220.00–257.50 $236.84 $1,153 +11.10
500–547 530 165 207.00–245.00 $221.54 $1,174 +7.09
550–598 580 145 210.00–234.00 $224.82 $1,304 +11.80
627 unweaned 627 2 152.00 $152.00 $953 -42.00
610–648 637 194 207.00–210.00 $208.14 $1,326 +7.48
653–685 654 76 175.00–210.50 $208.70 $1,365 +10.86
664 unweaned 664 7 190.00 $190.00 $1,262
703–747 728 78 186.00–205.00 $201.28 $1,465 +3.34
793 793 25 197.00 $197.00 $1,562 +12.29
887 887 5 170.00 $170.00 $1,508 -7.80
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
240 240 1 250.00 $250.00 $600
293–294 293 9 240.00–252.50 $246.93 $724 -5.02
300–345 328 22 204.00–283.00 $257.26 $844 +28.97
353–395 380 30 200.00–257.50 $236.48 $899 -19.46
405–445 427 35 206.00–245.00 $233.16 $996 +9.69
450–495 466 141 201.00–247.50 $228.49 $1,065 +15.33
500–535 505 42 201.00–232.50 $218.67 $1,104 +11.68
555–599 597 158 181.00–235.00 $213.50 $1,275 +8.07
601–644 618 47 180.00–209.00 $203.22 $1,256 +11.09
690 690 1 170.00 $170.00 $1,173 -3.50
745 745 1 181.00 $181.00 $1,348 +11.00
764–778 thin fleshed 770 49 191.00–194.00 $192.64 $1,483
799 799 6 181.00 $181.00 $1,446
800 800 1 160.00 $160.00 $1,280 -5.88
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
216 216 5 198.00 $198.00 $428
285 285 1 237.50 $237.50 $677
323–340 327 14 192.50–247.50 $204.77 $670 -46.13
369–397 387 14 231.00–247.00 $239.14 $925 -14.67
435 435 2 235.00 $235.00 $1,022 +12.50
456–480 471 89 217.00–236.00 $233.37 $1,099 +8.84
595 595 2 214.00 $214.00 $1,273 +10.00
600 600 1 185.00 $185.00 $1,110
655–685 670 2 182.00–185.00 $183.47 $1,229 +0.61
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
300 300 5 225.00–237.50 $235.00 $705
383–385 383 9 225.00–237.50 $227.51 $871 -12.33
485–495 487 12 210.00–222.50 $215.47 $1,049 +8.07
700 700 1 170.00 $170.00 $1,190

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
235 235 2 365.00 $365.00 $858
315–345 330 9 301.00–349.00 $338.54 $1,117 +31.52
330 unweaned 330 14 311.00 $311.00 $1,026 +51.00
350–395 385 60 304.00–339.00 $311.54 $1,199 +34.03
388 unweaned 388 4 274.00 $274.00 $1,063
400–442 unweaned 428 6 274.00–299.00 $291.21 $1,246 +48.21
400–443 430 30 277.00–320.00 $306.68 $1,319 -4.23
455–481 unweaned 475 24 245.00–294.00 $272.07 $1,292 +1.47
463–489 482 19 277.50–305.00 $295.37 $1,424 +16.27
503–549 528 31 249.50–289.50 $269.30 $1,422 +7.76
502–548 unweaned 530 11 248.00–268.00 $253.63 $1,344
551–583 unweaned 567 24 232.00–239.00 $233.93 $1,326 -0.43
553–591 574 58 226.00–262.50 $244.15 $1,401 -7.72
600–630 607 6 228.00–249.00 $236.13 $1,433 +11.78
605–626 unweaned 613 32 228.00–247.50 $242.77 $1,488 +25.77
657–690 669 11 189.00–235.00 $220.00 $1,472 +11.94
675 unweaned 675 3 206.00 $206.00 $1,390 -5.00
703–715 unweaned 710 13 200.00–215.00 $205.80 $1,461
710–735 731 7 192.00–207.50 $200.62 $1,467 -0.42
772 unweaned 772 2 197.00 $197.00 $1,521
785 785 2 199.00 $199.00 $1,562 +12.29
800–845 823 4 167.00–189.00 $180.17 $1,483 -17.82
865 865 1 185.00 $185.00 $1,600 +9.74
951 951 1 170.00 $170.00 $1,617
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
455 455 1 272.50 $272.50 $1,240 -4.15
508 508 12 251.00 $251.00 $1,275 +21.25
647 647 16 219.00 $219.00 $1,417 +10.61
652–680 656 13 199.00–217.50 $214.55 $1,407
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
253 253 2 290.00 $290.00 $734
305–340 325 6 205.00–285.00 $259.25 $843 +22.47
375–390 380 4 279.00–285.00 $282.46 $1,073 +2.46
415–445 429 8 235.00–291.00 $265.27 $1,138 -0.54
460–495 474 6 255.00–273.00 $267.50 $1,268 +12.04
555 555 1 245.00 $245.00 $1,360 +30.37
640–648 645 3 177.00–200.00 $184.60 $1,191 -24.40
745 745 1 157.00 $157.00 $1,170
771 771 8 190.00 $190.00 $1,465
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
390 390 1 275.00 $275.00 $1,072 +12.24
440 440 1 251.00 $251.00 $1,104 -12.11
534 534 4 235.00 $235.00 $1,255 +15.00

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
830–909 902 85-90% 16 48.00–70.00 $49.75 $449 -34.04
865–992 951 85-90% 33 63.00–84.00 $71.58 $681 -9.48
815–991 961 85-90% 25 77.00–85.00 $81.27 $781 +0.21
950–990 971 85-90% 13 84.00–92.50 $89.27 $867 +8.21
1000–1382 1086 85-90% 111 80.00–91.00 $86.22 $936 -1.72
1000–1335 1094 85-90% 73 70.00–85.00 $79.31 $868 -8.63
1000–1410 1114 85-90% 19 82.00–99.00 $94.75 $1,056 +15.59
1005–1365 1133 85-90% 5 60.00–75.00 $67.93 $770 -11.23
1073–1177 1143 85-90% 19 88.00–89.00 $88.49 $1,011 +9.33
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
830–905 889 80-85% 5 85.00–86.00 $85.19 $757
950–991 981 80-85% 11 90.50–94.00 $91.66 $899 +9.66
1085–1136 1109 80-85% 8 91.00–95.00 $91.51 $1,015
1134 1134 80-85% 5 89.00 $89.00 $1,009
1000–1460 1240 80-85% 57 75.00–90.00 $87.19 $1,081 -7.14
1025–1476 1264 80-85% 173 82.00–101.50 $95.43 $1,206 -0.19
1040–1430 1279 80-85% 31 92.00–107.00 $99.28 $1,270 +3.66
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1140–1885 1457 75-80% 47 85.00–104.00 $97.66 $1,423
1246–1710 1481 75-80% 54 92.00–112.50 $100.83 $1,493
1225–1835 1519 75-80% 38 101.00–115.50 $109.96 $1,670 +5.33

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1100–1310 1200 5 82.00–101.00 $92.42 $1,109
1165–1325 1267 3 107.00–115.00 $111.18 $1,409 +4.30
1385–1920 1577 13 86.00–109.00 $98.43 $1,552
1480–2135 1753 39 94.00–117.00 $109.59 $1,921
1630–2110 1870 6 109.00–127.00 $120.84 $2,260
YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1920–2230 2110 3 117.50–120.00 $119.14 $2,514
YG2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1575 1575 1 102.00 $102.00 $1,606 +19.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
990 990 (<2 yrs)Open 3 107.00 $107.00 $1,059
1231 1231 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 5 100.00 $100.00 $1,231

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1075 1075 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,550.00 $1,550.00
850–1302 1149 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 15 1,750.00–2,150.00 $2,038.76
978–1505 1168 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 27 1,525.00–2,400.00 $1,741.22
1155–1275 1215 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 1,385.00–1,725.00 $1,563.40
1220–1245 1235 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 6 1,200.00–1,515.00 $1,305.85
1273 1273 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 2,300.00 $2,300.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
730–1080 933 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 3 950.00–1,250.00 $1,065.71
985 985 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,375.00 $1,375.00
877–1225 986 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 13 1,025.00–2,175.00 $1,525.02
970–1045 998 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 3 1,100.00–1,150.00 $1,124.46
780–1270 1038 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 23 800.00–1,950.00 $1,401.42
885–1395 1098 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 3 1,125.00–1,800.00 $1,464.68
1015–1315 1162 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 3 925.00–1,175.00 $1,073.39
835–1645 1192 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 3 1,150.00–1,850.00 $1,479.76
1325 1325 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,400.00 $1,400.00
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
1012–1210 1131 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 5 104.00–118.00 $109.01 $1,233
1242–1321 1262 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 21 94.00–106.00 $102.84 $1,298
1330 1330 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 102.00 $102.00 $1,357
Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
890 890 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 1,050.00 $1,050.00
930 930 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 800.00 $800.00
1171 1171 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 1,150.00 $1,150.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
800–811 810 (<2 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 11 1,200.00–1,490.00 $1,463.96
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
623–835 658 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 6 1,150.00–1,250.00 $1,171.14
840 840 (<2 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,175.00 $1,175.00
915 915 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,050.00 $1,050.00
985 985 (<2 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,200.00 $1,200.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
750–920 835 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 2 1,050.00–1,250.00 $1,160.18
1110 1110 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 1 1,575.00 $1,575.00
1135–1235 1185 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 2 1,250.00–1,350.00 $1,297.89 -281.28
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1155 1155 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 1,775.00 $1,775.00
1200 1200 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 1,785.00 $1,785.00 +35.00
Small 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
800 800 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 2 975.00 $975.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.