Cattle Market Pulse

Northwest Alabama Livestock Cattle Sale Market Report

Russellville, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, April 17, 2023

709 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Northwest Alabama Livestock Cattle Sale report →

light 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $194.91/cwt ≈ $1,029/hd at 528 lb · 10 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 709 216 531
Feeder cattle 464 158 402
Slaughter cattle 165 41 75
Replacement cattle 80 17 54

Compared to last week: Slaughter bulls sold 8.00 lower with a high of 125.00 and slaughter cows sold 2.00 - 5.00 higher. All feeder classes sold unevenly steady. Trade active with good demand on feeder cattle. Replacement cattle sold steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
365–375 370 4 250.00–252.50 $251.27 $930
425–445 435 2 240.00–247.50 $243.84 $1,061
470–485 480 3 232.50–240.00 $237.55 $1,140
620–640 630 2 195.00–200.00 $197.46 $1,244
690 690 2 190.00 $190.00 $1,311
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
315–345 325 3 270.00–275.00 $271.77 $883
355–390 376 5 262.50–270.00 $266.42 $1,002
565–570 568 3 220.00–230.00 $226.69 $1,288

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305 305 2 225.00–227.50 $226.25 $690
360–367 364 7 220.00–221.00 $220.58 $803
405 405 2 217.50 $217.50 $881
484 value added 484 8 218.00 $218.00 $1,055
515–540 528 10 194.00–200.00 $194.91 $1,029
575 575 5 190.00 $190.00 $1,092
650–685 668 2 175.00–180.00 $177.57 $1,186
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
250–265 254 4 220.00–225.00 $221.88 $564
310 310 4 210.00–215.00 $212.50 $659
370 370 2 210.00 $210.00 $777 -1.28
425–430 428 4 200.00–205.00 $202.51 $867 +4.42
450–485 473 7 190.00–200.00 $196.54 $930 +4.83
500–530 521 4 185.00–190.00 $188.17 $980 +3.17
625–630 628 3 165.00–172.50 $168.34 $1,057 +3.34

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255–295 281 4 240.00–247.50 $243.72 $685
335–340 337 6 230.00–235.00 $231.68 $781
360–395 367 8 220.00–230.00 $223.53 $820 -3.12
445 445 2 220.00 $220.00 $979 -0.90
450–460 455 4 210.00–217.50 $213.71 $972 +13.71
520–545 531 4 190.00–200.00 $196.16 $1,042 +6.09
585–590 589 4 180.00–190.00 $182.48 $1,075 -5.02
610 610 2 180.00 $180.00 $1,098
655–680 663 3 175.00–177.50 $176.65 $1,171
700–725 719 4 165.00–170.00 $168.78 $1,214
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255–295 270 4 260.00–270.00 $264.00 $713
310–335 320 4 250.00–260.00 $253.85 $812 -11.15
420–445 433 5 235.00–245.00 $239.50 $1,037 -9.26
450–470 468 9 225.00–230.00 $225.53 $1,055 -6.09
510–530 523 4 215.00–225.00 $219.95 $1,150 +5.75
551–580 561 6 205.00–211.00 $209.67 $1,176
600–613 611 8 190.00–192.50 $190.31 $1,163

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
865–1160 1018 80-85% 15 85.00–89.00 $86.75 $883
785–1395 1082 80-85% 28 93.00–98.00 $95.06 $1,029
1145–1310 1204 80-85% 4 101.00–103.00 $102.03 $1,228 +12.32
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
820–930 874 85-90% 8 60.00–65.00 $62.79 $549 -8.59
765–1070 932 85-90% 16 70.00–75.00 $72.67 $677
700–1065 957 85-90% 12 79.00–84.00 $81.28 $778 -2.59
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1125–1375 1253 75-80% 13 93.00–99.00 $96.42 $1,208
1145–1475 1380 75-80% 14 84.00–89.00 $86.30 $1,191 -15.10
1305–1575 1425 75-80% 4 103.00–107.00 $105.53 $1,504

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1505–1855 1684 4 110.00–115.00 $113.14 $1,905

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Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young (2-4 yrs)Open 7 425.00–800.00 $615.71
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young (2-4 yrs)Open 2 770.00–910.00 $840.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
fancy Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 4 1,650.00–1,700.00 $1,681.25
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 4 1,125.00–1,370.00 $1,245.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 6 1,100.00–1,325.00 $1,211.67
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 750.00 $750.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 650.00 $650.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 825.00 $825.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
(<2 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 750.00–875.00 $812.50
(<2 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 3 900.00–1,025.00 $983.33

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
fancy Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 2 1,550.00–1,625.00 $1,587.50
fancy Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 2 1,550.00–1,650.00 $1,600.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 1,000.00 $1,000.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 4 1,275.00–1,475.00 $1,381.25
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 775.00 $775.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 800.00 $800.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.