Cattle Market Pulse

Northwest Alabama Livestock Cattle Sale Market Report

Russellville, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, April 10, 2023

216 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Northwest Alabama Livestock Cattle Sale report →

HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 216 507 531
Feeder cattle 158 327 402
Slaughter cattle 41 97 75
Replacement cattle 17 83 54

Compared to last week: Slaughter bulls lightly tested with a high of 129.00 and slaughter cows sold steady to 3.00 lower. Feeder steers and feeder bulls sold unevenly steady, feeder heifers sold 2.00 - 5.00 higher. Trade active with good demand on feeder cattle. Replacement cattle sold steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
375–395 385 2 210.00–212.50 $211.28 $813 +5.42
405–430 419 8 195.00–200.00 $198.09 $830 +2.46
450–470 463 6 187.50–195.00 $191.71 $888 +10.01
540 540 2 185.00 $185.00 $999 +11.09
610 610 2 165.00 $165.00 $1,006
660–680 677 6 155.00–160.00 $155.81 $1,055 +4.13

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
370–375 373 3 225.00–230.00 $226.65 $845 -12.84
405–435 423 6 217.50–225.00 $220.90 $934 -6.60
470 470 2 200.00 $200.00 $940 -5.99
500–530 515 2 187.50–192.50 $190.07 $979 +3.30
585 585 2 187.50 $187.50 $1,097
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
340 340 2 265.00 $265.00 $901 +1.04
360 360 2 250.00–255.00 $252.50 $909 +0.73
405–410 408 2 247.50–250.00 $248.76 $1,015 +4.75
450–470 463 3 230.00–235.00 $231.62 $1,072 +8.36
515–535 527 3 210.00–220.00 $214.20 $1,129 +6.72

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1005–1240 1162 80-85% 3 84.00–85.00 $84.29 $979
1045–1345 1169 80-85% 5 97.00–100.00 $98.25 $1,149
1120–1355 1208 80-85% 5 88.00–94.00 $89.71 $1,084 -11.39
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1225–1510 1350 75-80% 5 99.00–104.00 $101.40 $1,369 -3.48
1380–1640 1516 75-80% 7 89.00–95.00 $92.39 $1,401
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
760–970 863 85-90% 3 59.00–64.00 $60.95 $526 -3.33
795–915 869 85-90% 4 69.00–75.00 $71.38 $620 +7.10
640–1165 971 85-90% 4 83.00–85.00 $83.87 $814

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1500–1545 1523 2 120.00–123.00 $121.52 $1,851

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 950.00–1,150.00 $1,050.00
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 700.00 $700.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 550.00 $550.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
(<2 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 875.00 $875.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 4 1,500.00–1,675.00 $1,606.25

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.