Cattle Market Pulse

Northwest Alabama Livestock Cattle Sale Market Report

Russellville, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, March 6, 2023

594 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Northwest Alabama Livestock Cattle Sale report →

light 6-weight M&L 1 steers $202.62/cwt ≈ $1,242/hd at 613 lb · 29 head
light 6-weight M&L 1 heifers $170.00/cwt +12.57 vs last sale · ≈ $1,054/hd at 620 lb · 27 head
light 8-weight M&L 1 steers $172.38/cwt ≈ $1,389/hd at 806 lb · 21 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 594 421 806
Feeder cattle 481 282 640
Slaughter cattle 46 80 125
Replacement cattle 67 59 41

Compared to last week: Slaughter bulls sold mostly steady and slaughter cows sold 3.00 - 7.00 higher. Feeder steers and feeder bulls sold 7.00 - 10.00 higher, feeder heifers sold sharply higher. Trade active with very good demand on feeder cattle. Replacement cattle sold steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
345 345 3 250.00 $250.00 $862 -2.48
350–355 353 2 242.50–245.00 $243.74 $860
405–427 416 4 235.00–237.50 $236.28 $983 +0.46
464–483 474 10 220.00–229.00 $224.41 $1,064
500–533 522 3 210.00–215.00 $211.60 $1,105
551 551 5 205.00 $205.00 $1,130
601–602 value added 601 21 207.00–210.00 $207.43 $1,247
644 644 8 190.00 $190.00 $1,224
690 690 15 187.00 $187.00 $1,290
780 780 8 173.00 $173.00 $1,349
805–806 806 21 172.00–173.00 $172.38 $1,389

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
300–330 308 4 210.00–212.50 $210.67 $649
370–395 381 10 200.00–210.00 $206.64 $787 +23.36
400–430 407 6 190.00–200.00 $195.80 $797 +18.04
450–488 480 10 182.50–187.50 $184.96 $888 +13.99
501 value added 501 10 190.00 $190.00 $952
505 505 2 182.50 $182.50 $922 +17.50
551 551 4 180.00 $180.00 $992 +18.73
620–621 620 27 168.00–171.00 $170.00 $1,054 +12.57
709 709 5 160.00 $160.00 $1,134
772 772 7 155.00 $155.00 $1,197
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
250–290 266 5 200.00–205.00 $202.82 $540 +22.82
310–315 313 5 190.00–197.50 $194.53 $609 +19.53
365–395 390 13 180.00–190.00 $187.36 $731 +17.63
405–430 421 6 170.00–180.00 $176.71 $744 +12.53
465–490 478 4 165.00–170.00 $167.43 $800 +7.91
515–525 523 4 160.00–165.00 $161.23 $843 +8.83
555–560 558 2 157.50–160.00 $158.76 $886
650 650 2 152.50 $152.50 $991 +15.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
315–340 329 4 242.50–247.50 $245.05 $806 +9.42
350–390 363 5 232.50–237.50 $235.91 $856 +11.99
405–435 422 8 225.00–230.00 $226.24 $955 +8.78
455 455 7 217.50–225.00 $218.93 $996 +7.94
500–535 525 5 200.00–210.00 $202.40 $1,063 +4.90
560–570 565 2 187.50–195.00 $191.22 $1,080 ±0.00
615 615 2 182.50 $182.50 $1,122
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
235 235 2 237.50 $237.50 $558
250–270 260 2 232.50–235.00 $233.70 $608
300–340 328 4 220.00–230.00 $223.66 $734
380 380 2 220.00 $220.00 $836 +12.73
440–445 442 5 210.00–215.00 $212.99 $941 +16.66
460–475 467 7 195.00–205.00 $200.72 $937 +10.69
505–540 531 4 180.00–185.00 $183.81 $976 +2.08
570–590 580 4 170.00–175.00 $172.54 $1,001 +0.07
675–680 678 2 155.00–160.00 $157.51 $1,068

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
865–1025 915 80-85% 6 80.00–85.00 $82.57 $756
725–1390 1079 80-85% 7 89.00–94.00 $91.20 $984 +15.81
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
950–995 973 85-90% 3 73.00–77.00 $74.97 $729 +12.99
840–1140 976 85-90% 8 63.00–67.00 $65.94 $644 +3.96
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1045–1145 1095 75-80% 2 100.00–103.00 $101.57 $1,112
1090–1490 1354 75-80% 5 86.00–92.00 $88.39 $1,197

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1315–1360 1338 2 99.00–105.00 $102.05 $1,365

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Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young (2-4 yrs)Open 5 450.00–765.00 $540.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
fancy Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 1,300.00–1,325.00 $1,312.50
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 9 835.00–1,025.00 $926.11
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 925.00–975.00 $950.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 5 925.00–1,150.00 $1,020.00
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 6 750.00–900.00 $833.33
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 825.00 $825.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 3 525.00–700.00 $641.67

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 3 1,075.00–1,200.00 $1,141.67
fancy Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 1,525.00 $1,525.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 5 1,150.00–1,300.00 $1,240.00
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 2 775.00–800.00 $787.50

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.