Cattle Market Pulse

Northwest Alabama Livestock Cattle Sale Market Report

Russellville, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, February 27, 2023

421 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Northwest Alabama Livestock Cattle Sale report →

heavy 3-weight M&L 1 heifers $183.28/cwt -6.49 vs last sale · ≈ $696/hd at 380 lb · 13 head
heavy 3-weight M&L 2 bulls $207.27/cwt +13.01 vs last sale · ≈ $759/hd at 366 lb · 11 head
light 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $177.76/cwt -6.24 vs last sale · ≈ $773/hd at 435 lb · 11 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 421 546 127
Feeder cattle 282 407 94
Slaughter cattle 80 92 18
Replacement cattle 59 47 15

Compared to last week: Slaughter bulls sold steady to 2.00 higher and slaughter cows sold 2.00 - 5.00 higher. Feeder steers and feeder bulls sold 4.00 - 9.00 higher and feeder heifers sold 3.00 - 6.00 lower. Trade active with good to very good demand on feeder cattle. Replacement cattle sold steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
330–335 333 3 250.00–257.50 $252.48 $841
400–410 407 3 235.00–237.50 $235.82 $960

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255–295 275 2 195.00–197.50 $196.16 $539
375–385 380 13 180.00–187.50 $183.28 $696 -6.49
430–440 435 11 175.00–180.00 $177.76 $773 -6.24
455–475 471 5 170.00–175.00 $170.97 $805
505 505 4 165.00 $165.00 $833 -6.24
575–595 585 2 160.00–162.50 $161.27 $943 -3.73
605–625 619 6 155.00–158.00 $157.43 $974
650–655 653 2 147.50–150.00 $148.75 $971 -5.78
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
280 280 2 180.00 $180.00 $504 -7.50
325 325 2 175.00 $175.00 $569 -8.69
365–370 369 9 167.50–170.00 $169.73 $626 -6.26
435–445 442 3 162.50–165.00 $164.18 $726 -4.33
465–490 477 5 157.50–162.50 $159.52 $761 -2.94
505–545 525 2 150.00–155.00 $152.40 $800 -5.02
605–645 625 2 142.50–147.50 $144.92 $906 -3.47
670 670 1 137.50 $137.50 $921 -2.50

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
362–370 366 11 202.50–210.00 $207.27 $759 +13.01
400–435 426 4 192.50–197.50 $196.33 $836 +7.36
480–495 488 3 187.50–192.50 $190.03 $927 +7.47
500–530 510 3 180.00–185.00 $181.73 $927 +9.21
555–565 562 3 170.00–177.50 $172.47 $969 +4.47
600–630 610 3 165.00–167.50 $165.86 $1,012 +7.55
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255 255 1 247.50 $247.50 $631
340–345 341 4 235.00–237.50 $235.63 $803 +8.71
360–395 378 4 220.00–227.50 $223.92 $846 +4.77
415–440 425 4 212.50–220.00 $217.46 $924 +11.10
470–475 473 5 210.00–212.50 $210.99 $998 +14.74
515 515 3 195.00–202.50 $197.50 $1,017 +9.02
560–570 565 2 187.50–195.00 $191.22 $1,080 +14.55

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
710–1010 831 85-90% 10 50.00–55.00 $52.54 $437
825–1180 997 85-90% 12 59.00–64.00 $61.98 $618
830–1195 1021 85-90% 7 67.00–71.00 $68.63 $701
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
925–1270 1087 80-85% 15 73.00–78.00 $75.39 $819
955–1215 1126 80-85% 9 84.00–88.00 $85.96 $968 +2.72
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1285–1330 1308 75-80% 2 85.00–89.00 $86.97 $1,138

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1340–1540 1408 5 98.00–101.00 $99.44 $1,400
1985–2020 2003 2 114.00–118.00 $116.02 $2,324

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Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young (2-4 yrs)Open 4 560.00–695.00 $617.50

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 6 800.00–1,050.00 $933.33
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 9 700.00–875.00 $790.56
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 700.00–775.00 $737.50
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 6 700.00–900.00 $775.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 5 700.00–775.00 $725.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 675.00–700.00 $687.50

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
(<2 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 6 700.00–850.00 $783.33

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Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 3 700.00–800.00 $766.67
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 800.00 $800.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 2 1,150.00–1,200.00 $1,175.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.