Cattle Market Pulse

Monterey Stockyard LLC Market Report

Monterey, Virginia · USDA-reported Auction Livestock (Special Graded)

Sale of Wednesday, October 4, 2023

489 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Monterey Stockyard LLC report →

light 5-weight M&L 1 steers $252.18/cwt ≈ $1,361/hd at 540 lb · 45 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $215.99/cwt +25.74 vs last sale · ≈ $1,192/hd at 552 lb · 43 head
light 6-weight M&L 1 heifers $210.98/cwt +17.98 vs last sale · ≈ $1,343/hd at 637 lb · 43 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 489 386 224
Feeder cattle 489 386 224

State Graded Feeder Cattle (Steers 257, Heifers 220, Bulls 12) Value Added cattle are Weaned and Vaccinated

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
346 346 5 291.00 $291.00 $1,007
410–445 444 32 264.00–266.00 $264.06 $1,172
525–539 539 40 246.00–253.00 $252.83 $1,363
544 value added 544 5 247.00 $247.00 $1,344
553 553 3 212.50 $212.50 $1,175 -40.01
635–648 643 29 216.00–233.00 $230.65 $1,483
665 value added 665 14 252.00 $252.00 $1,676
738 738 16 226.00 $226.00 $1,668 +13.14
886 886 4 201.00 $201.00 $1,781
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
640–646 value added 642 19 207.50–242.00 $229.21 $1,472 -4.18
645 645 7 234.00 $234.00 $1,509
752 value added 752 21 238.00 $238.00 $1,790
851 value added 851 19 229.00 $229.00 $1,949
935 value added 935 13 220.00 $220.00 $2,057
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
358 358 2 288.00 $288.00 $1,031
435 435 10 261.00 $261.00 $1,135
568 568 12 225.00 $225.00 $1,278
613 613 2 210.00 $210.00 $1,287
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
375 375 1 260.00 $260.00 $975
630 value added 630 1 191.00 $191.00 $1,203
Small 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
510 value added 510 2 212.50 $212.50 $1,084

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
280 280 1 222.50 $222.50 $623
375–385 376 7 227.50–230.00 $227.87 $857
438 value added 438 3 221.50 $221.50 $970
459–485 460 33 205.00–210.00 $209.84 $965 -0.54
551–590 552 43 195.00–218.00 $215.99 $1,192 +25.74
636 636 37 210.00 $210.00 $1,336
641 value added 641 6 217.00 $217.00 $1,391
730 730 1 192.00 $192.00 $1,402 +3.00
765 value added 765 4 191.00 $191.00 $1,461
830 830 1 180.00 $180.00 $1,494 -2.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
323–348 334 11 230.00–232.50 $231.32 $773
443 443 16 192.50 $192.50 $853
524 524 13 212.00 $212.00 $1,111 +17.10
570 570 1 200.00 $200.00 $1,140
658 658 2 210.00 $210.00 $1,382
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
527 value added 527 11 212.50 $212.50 $1,120
623 value added 623 9 211.00 $211.00 $1,315
625 625 11 202.50 $202.50 $1,266
790 value added 790 2 182.50 $182.50 $1,442
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
410–420 417 3 150.00–180.00 $170.16 $710
505 505 1 195.00 $195.00 $985
528 value added 528 2 195.00 $195.00 $1,030
750 750 2 135.00 $135.00 $1,012

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
308 308 2 190.00 $190.00 $585
373 373 2 207.50 $207.50 $774
445 445 1 208.00 $208.00 $926
515 515 1 185.00 $185.00 $953
665 665 2 158.00 $158.00 $1,051
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
410 410 3 219.00 $219.00 $898
745 745 1 137.50 $137.50 $1,024

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.