Cattle Market Pulse

Monterey Stockyard LLC Market Report

Monterey, Virginia · USDA-reported Auction Livestock (Special Graded)

Sale of Wednesday, September 20, 2023

386 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Monterey Stockyard LLC report →

heavy 6-weight M&L 1 heifers $203.16/cwt ≈ $1,396/hd at 687 lb · 132 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 steers $252.51/cwt ≈ $1,404/hd at 556 lb · 39 head
heavy 7-weight M&L 1 steers $221.00/cwt ≈ $1,682/hd at 761 lb · 22 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 386 187 457
Feeder cattle 386 187 457

**Correction: 30lb heifers deleted** State Graded Feeder Cattle (Steers 150, Heifers 235, Bulls 1) Value Added Cattle are Weaned and Vaccinated.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
456–464 460 11 262.00–270.00 $265.67 $1,222
556–557 556 39 252.00–254.00 $252.51 $1,404
650–659 656 19 240.00–241.00 $240.69 $1,579
728–735 729 12 210.00–227.00 $212.86 $1,552
761 761 22 221.00 $221.00 $1,682
830 830 12 202.00 $202.00 $1,677
915 915 1 214.00 $214.00 $1,958
965 965 1 204.50 $204.50 $1,973
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
543 value added 543 4 229.00 $229.00 $1,243 -19.00
610–634 value added 628 20 205.00–242.50 $233.39 $1,466 -15.61
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
540 540 1 190.00 $190.00 $1,026
765 value added 765 6 220.00 $220.00 $1,683
853 value added 853 2 222.00 $222.00 $1,894

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
405 405 1 180.00 $180.00 $729 -8.00
460–465 463 10 208.00–214.00 $210.38 $974 +22.38
530–535 533 2 173.00–184.00 $178.53 $952
555–577 574 7 185.00–223.00 $190.25 $1,092
600 600 2 193.00 $193.00 $1,158
660–692 687 132 203.00–204.00 $203.16 $1,396
735 735 20 189.00 $189.00 $1,389
834 834 4 182.00 $182.00 $1,518
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
505–540 534 6 173.00–199.00 $194.90 $1,041
598 value added 598 2 172.00 $172.00 $1,029
638 638 3 172.00 $172.00 $1,097
668–670 value added 668 12 159.00–219.00 $208.98 $1,396
831 value added 831 4 183.00 $183.00 $1,521
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
561 value added 561 6 223.00 $223.00 $1,251
738 value added 738 13 201.00 $201.00 $1,483 +1.00
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
460 value added 460 1 174.00 $174.00 $800

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
625 625 1 198.00 $198.00 $1,238

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.