Cattle Market Pulse

Montana Weekly Livestock Auction Summary

Montana · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, August 1, 2022

928 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Montana Weekly Livestock Auction Summary report →

light 9-weight M&L 1 heifers $163.59/cwt ≈ $1,523/hd at 931 lb · 67 head
heavy 8-weight M&L 1 heifers $166.72/cwt +3.72 vs last sale · ≈ $1,474/hd at 884 lb · 34 head
heavy 9-weight M&L 1 heifers $161.80/cwt +9.45 vs last sale · ≈ $1,561/hd at 965 lb · 26 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 928 2,688 4,869
Feeder cattle 299 248 2,135
Slaughter cattle 567 506 1,572
Replacement cattle 62 137 1,162

Compared to last week: Only one sale was held this past week due to summer schedules. Please check out Billings livestock commission's report from Thursday for market commentary (https://www.ams.usda.gov/mnreports/ams_1777.pdf.).

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
900 900 6 166.00 $166.00 $1,494
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
668 668 3 165.00 $165.00 $1,102

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
440 unweaned 440 4 193.00 $193.00 $849
514 514 5 171.00 $171.00 $879
602 602 11 176.00 $176.00 $1,060
653–660 658 23 174.00–175.50 $175.18 $1,153
779 779 4 171.00 $171.00 $1,332 +2.01
807 807 12 172.50 $172.50 $1,392
865–898 884 34 165.00–169.00 $166.72 $1,474 +3.72
905–946 931 67 161.00–166.50 $163.59 $1,523
959–980 965 26 156.50–164.50 $161.80 $1,561 +9.45
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
865 865 2 151.00 $151.00 $1,306
1096 1096 8 141.50 $141.50 $1,551
1135 1135 7 141.00 $141.00 $1,600
1169 1169 4 130.50 $130.50 $1,526
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
783 783 2 159.00 $159.00 $1,245
834 834 10 155.00 $155.00 $1,293
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
686 686 4 168.00 $168.00 $1,152

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
443 unweaned 443 2 189.00 $189.00 $837
866 866 5 166.00 $166.00 $1,438 +13.00
932 932 3 164.00 $164.00 $1,528
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
868 868 5 147.00 $147.00 $1,276
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1123 1123 3 120.00 $120.00 $1,348 -11.00

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1339 1339 80-85% 7 80.00 $80.00 $1,071 -8.00
1330–1390 1372 80-85% 7 73.00–82.00 $77.56 $1,064 -4.60
1225–1454 1391 80-85% 40 89.00–97.00 $94.25 $1,311
1115–1552 1423 80-85% 101 81.00–87.50 $84.69 $1,205 +8.69
1304–1551 1494 80-85% 57 83.00–87.50 $84.93 $1,269
1360–1587 1540 80-85% 49 89.00–94.00 $92.90 $1,431
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
680 680 85-90% 3 46.00 $46.00 $313
868–898 875 85-90% 9 76.00 $76.00 $665
990 990 85-90% 1 79.00 $79.00 $782 +1.50
1035–1305 1145 85-90% 16 73.00–80.00 $77.25 $885 +2.25
1140–1293 1229 85-90% 14 81.50–86.00 $83.40 $1,025
1200–1315 1252 85-90% 3 86.00–88.00 $86.80 $1,087
1268 1268 85-90% 2 67.00 $67.00 $850
1230–1312 1292 85-90% 19 83.00–84.50 $84.35 $1,090
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1508–1703 1541 75-80% 12 82.00–83.50 $83.22 $1,282
1460–1760 1567 75-80% 19 84.00–87.50 $85.83 $1,345 +1.37
1593–1675 1620 75-80% 3 90.50–91.00 $90.67 $1,469
1700 1700 75-80% 1 90.00 $90.00 $1,530 +10.77

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1385–1418 1407 3 95.00–96.00 $95.33 $1,341
1280–2360 1693 25 83.00–98.00 $93.02 $1,575
1730–2155 1964 11 109.00–118.00 $112.48 $2,209
1545–2310 1965 67 99.00–108.00 $103.87 $2,041
YG2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1555 1555 1 92.50 $92.50 $1,438
1679 1679 9 99.00 $99.00 $1,662
1820 1820 1 104.00 $104.00 $1,893
1765–2085 1922 3 95.00–99.00 $96.91 $1,863
2565 2565 1 97.00 $97.00 $2,488

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
970–1405 1184 (<2 yrs)Open 10 91.00–121.00 $101.07 $1,197
1040–1321 1239 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 14 81.00–92.00 $89.32 $1,107
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
1010–1233 1211 (<2 yrs)Open 10 101.50–105.50 $101.83 $1,233

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.