Cattle Market Pulse

Miles City Livestock Commission Auction Market Report

Miles City, Montana · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, November 5, 2024

3,135 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Miles City Livestock Commission Auction report →

heavy 5-weight M&L 1 steers $299.65/cwt -4.45 vs last sale · ≈ $1,728/hd at 577 lb · 298 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 steers $315.31/cwt -6.90 vs last sale · ≈ $1,643/hd at 521 lb · 245 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $298.15/cwt -7.43 vs last sale · ≈ $1,428/hd at 479 lb · 115 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 3,135 4,591 3,144
Feeder cattle 1,841 3,498 1,915
Slaughter cattle 1,017 790 926
Replacement cattle 277 303 303

Compared to last week: Both steer and heifer calves under 500 lbs sold mostly 5.00-10.00 lower on a lower quality offering this week. Steer calves 500-599 lbs sold steady to 5.00 lower. Heifers over 500 lbs were too lightly tested to develop an accurate market trend, however lower undertones were noticed. Calf quality, calf health, and package size all affected demand this week. Packages were smaller this week compared to last weeks sale, which saw several load lots. Most calves were offered in small packages this week with no load lots of calves seen. Partial loads of calves sold with the best demand, these offerings sold mostly steady to 5.00 lower. The only load lot on offer this week was a load of yearling heifers which sold fully steady. Yearling steers were too lightly tested to develop any market trend. Quality overall this sale was mixed from plain to attractive. Market activity was mostly moderate today with a smaller buyer pool noticed. Weigh up cows sold on light to moderate demand for heavy offerings. Demand for slaughter cows was light while feeding cows sold on mostly moderate to good demand. Slaughter cows sold 2.00-5.00 lower on boning and lean cows. Breaking cows were too lightly tested to develop any market trend. Feeding cow demand was moderate to good with multiple private ranchers and order buyers, buying cows to feed. Private buyers continue to buy slightly lame or slightly blemished cows to but away on feed. Packer buyers were also active and buying slightly lame or blemished cows to put away to feed for the upcoming holidays. Most of these cows were normally go to slaughter. Feeding cows sold steady to 3.00 lower. Cow quality this week plain to average and similar to last weeks offering. Slaughter bulls sold mostly steady to weak. Weigh up conditions were mostly average to below average this week. Many cows early morning offered buyers average weigh conditions, while cows late in the sale were pushing moderate amounts of fill. Young cows suitable to feed or rebreed sold mostly steady to weak on a lower quality offering. Many young age cows were very thin this sale. Quality was mostly average today and similar to last week.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
250–296 unweaned 286 18 465.00–491.00 $472.19 $1,350 +28.99
300–349 unweaned 340 20 400.00–415.00 $408.28 $1,388 -8.70
357–384 unweaned 367 12 372.50–400.00 $388.37 $1,425 -13.68
404–428 unweaned 417 82 353.00–365.00 $356.66 $1,487 -9.89
468 468 5 323.00 $323.00 $1,512 -21.00
450–499 unweaned 477 94 317.00–331.00 $321.91 $1,536 -24.57
503–545 unweaned 521 245 301.00–326.00 $315.31 $1,643 -6.64
570–576 573 33 296.00–300.00 $297.95 $1,707
552–597 unweaned 577 265 282.00–308.75 $299.86 $1,730 -4.24
613–628 unweaned 626 17 272.00–295.00 $274.65 $1,719 -13.40
650–672 unweaned 655 28 262.50–281.00 $276.93 $1,814 +9.93
759 unweaned 759 7 240.50 $240.50 $1,825
943 943 30 233.00 $233.00 $2,197
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
380–384 unweaned 383 9 355.00 $355.00 $1,360 +3.12
413–440 unweaned 429 40 315.00–332.50 $325.73 $1,397 -13.11
471 unweaned 471 7 316.00 $316.00 $1,488 +3.45
505–545 unweaned 538 12 291.00–300.00 $294.95 $1,587 -17.68
580 unweaned 580 2 282.00 $282.00 $1,636 -5.00
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
399 unweaned 399 4 337.50 $337.50 $1,347
542 unweaned 542 3 290.00 $290.00 $1,572
677 677 10 260.00 $260.00 $1,760 -10.11
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
431 unweaned 431 4 327.50 $327.50 $1,412
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
652 unweaned 652 3 230.00 $230.00 $1,500

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
280 unweaned 280 3 395.00 $395.00 $1,106 +5.00
325–335 unweaned 330 6 357.50–365.00 $361.31 $1,192 -24.45
353–385 unweaned 369 70 327.50–356.00 $341.01 $1,258 -3.49
413–439 unweaned 420 62 308.00–315.00 $311.60 $1,309 -8.22
450–498 unweaned 479 102 283.00–312.50 $297.91 $1,427 -7.67
479 479 13 300.00 $300.00 $1,437
512–538 unweaned 519 78 270.00–286.00 $277.20 $1,439 -17.86
548 548 20 267.00 $267.00 $1,463
563–568 unweaned 567 40 255.00–265.00 $263.88 $1,496 +1.34
603 603 4 235.00 $235.00 $1,417
613 613 15 260.00 $260.00 $1,594
756 756 109 248.75 $248.75 $1,881 +0.75
863 863 13 234.50 $234.50 $2,024 +6.50
900 900 8 235.50 $235.50 $2,120 +7.84
961 961 13 225.00 $225.00 $2,162 -0.72
1015–1042 1035 4 217.50–228.00 $225.43 $2,333
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
385–388 unweaned 386 13 301.00–320.00 $313.29 $1,209 -8.82
403–425 unweaned 411 16 285.00–306.00 $303.10 $1,246 -6.51
470 unweaned 470 1 271.00 $271.00 $1,274 -19.87
911 911 5 223.00 $223.00 $2,032
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
405 unweaned 405 5 305.00 $305.00 $1,235 -3.00
651 651 17 245.00 $245.00 $1,595
703 703 10 237.00 $237.00 $1,666
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
422 unweaned 422 3 306.00 $306.00 $1,291
514 unweaned 514 9 265.00 $265.00 $1,362
1055 1055 2 216.00 $216.00 $2,279 +9.32
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
339 unweaned 339 5 355.00 $355.00 $1,203
395 unweaned 395 7 295.00 $295.00 $1,165
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
622 622 7 239.00 $239.00 $1,487
Small 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
469 469 7 240.00 $240.00 $1,126

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
335 unweaned 335 1 385.00 $385.00 $1,290
536 unweaned 536 5 265.00 $265.00 $1,420

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
885 885 85-90% 1 96.00 $96.00 $850
855–990 933 85-90% 4 86.00–94.00 $90.06 $840
855–990 949 85-90% 4 72.50–76.00 $74.59 $708
1005–1250 1084 85-90% 5 70.00–82.00 $75.76 $821
945–1315 1162 85-90% 120 97.00–112.00 $107.77 $1,252 +11.79
1000–1310 1172 85-90% 12 85.00–97.50 $91.92 $1,077 -4.06
1087–1273 1182 85-90% 35 124.00–129.00 $125.65 $1,485 +18.25
1075–1305 1186 85-90% 8 100.00–106.00 $102.27 $1,213 -5.13
1040–1365 1206 85-90% 241 112.00–123.00 $117.33 $1,415
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1205–1520 1345 80-85% 177 113.00–127.00 $120.52 $1,621 -9.87
1330–1503 1376 80-85% 24 97.50–109.00 $107.14 $1,474 +19.64
1270–1460 1377 80-85% 3 101.00–109.00 $105.37 $1,451 +17.87
1340–1425 1380 80-85% 5 90.00–105.00 $95.58 $1,319 -16.63
1180–1680 1422 80-85% 20 127.00–129.00 $127.27 $1,810 +5.39
1410–1513 1479 80-85% 3 95.00 $95.00 $1,405 -34.00
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1565 1565 75-80% 2 123.50 $123.50 $1,933
1520–1645 1603 75-80% 3 106.00–116.00 $112.84 $1,809 -11.16
1700 1700 75-80% 1 124.00 $124.00 $2,108

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1370–1415 1404 4 135.00–136.00 $135.76 $1,906
1410–2105 1686 14 121.00–145.00 $135.28 $2,281 -9.57
1453–2100 1759 23 145.00–153.00 $147.95 $2,602 -1.09
2025–2100 2063 2 160.00–161.00 $160.51 $3,311
YG2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
2465 2465 1 148.00 $148.00 $3,648

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
848–1355 912 (<2 yrs)Open 134 164.00–217.50 $198.94 $1,814
902–1250 1075 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 45 127.00–182.50 $151.22 $1,626
1078–1255 1176 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 7 130.00–135.00 $132.30 $1,556
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
954–1133 1041 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 22 131.00–152.00 $138.40 $1,441
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
917–940 923 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 4 125.00–127.50 $125.64 $1,160
925 thin fleshed 925 (<2 yrs)Open 1 132.50 $132.50 $1,226
755–1095 988 (<2 yrs)Open 6 124.00–185.00 $145.15 $1,434

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1203 thin fleshed 1203 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 11 1,575.00 $1,575.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1097 thin fleshed 1097 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 1,350.00 $1,350.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.