Cattle Market Pulse

Miles City Livestock Commission Auction Market Report

Miles City, Montana · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, March 14, 2023

1,053 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Miles City Livestock Commission Auction report →

heavy 6-weight M&L 1 steers $243.75/cwt ≈ $1,616/hd at 663 lb · 252 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1 steers $268.99/cwt ≈ $1,294/hd at 481 lb · 102 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 steers $268.31/cwt ≈ $1,526/hd at 569 lb · 98 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,053 1,105 1,945
Feeder cattle 973 154 1,492
Slaughter cattle 43 100 234
Replacement cattle 37 851 219

Compared to last week: Feeder steers and heifers were too lightly tested last week to develop an accurate market trend, however higher undertones were noticed on steers and generally steady undertones were noticed on heifers. Quality this sale was mixed from plain to very attractive. Demand was mostly good to very good today for light to moderate offerings. Demand for all cattle suitable to run on grass was good to very good. Market activity was mostly active this week as buyers bid rapidly on all offerings. Weigh up cows sold on good to very good demand for very light offerings. Slaughter cows were all too lightly tested to develop a full market trend, however higher undertones were noticed. Major packers and local packers were both very aggressive as they bid on limited offerings. No cows were purchased to feed this week as supplies were light. Cow quality was average to attractive this sale. Bull quality was mixed, however most bulls were plain to average. Weigh up conditions were mostly average this sale. Slaughter bulls sold 5.00-8.00 higher in a narrow comparison. Young age cows suitable to feed or rebreed sold mostly 5.00 higher in a narrow comparison Packer buyers searching for slaughter offerings continue to push the bottom end of young offerings higher as they search for cows for immediate harvest.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
445 445 3 270.00 $270.00 $1,202
462–482 481 102 268.50–279.00 $268.99 $1,294
500–514 506 34 267.00–270.00 $269.30 $1,363 +8.30
552 552 24 253.00 $253.00 $1,397
566–575 fancy 574 74 273.00–277.00 $273.27 $1,569
603–626 610 22 229.00–237.00 $234.39 $1,430 +3.39
658–669 fancy 663 247 244.50 $244.50 $1,621
667 667 5 206.50 $206.50 $1,377
734–745 741 43 202.50–208.50 $206.15 $1,528
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
370 370 5 258.00 $258.00 $955
440 440 2 252.50 $252.50 $1,111 +10.00
525 525 3 253.00 $253.00 $1,328
693 693 6 199.00 $199.00 $1,379 -12.00
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
766 766 4 175.00 $175.00 $1,340

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
511–532 522 34 217.00–220.00 $218.47 $1,140 -4.53
563–594 588 88 213.00–216.00 $213.52 $1,255
618–627 625 23 200.00–203.50 $202.75 $1,267
667–681 670 46 183.00–189.50 $189.08 $1,267
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
318 318 3 217.50 $217.50 $692
389 389 11 220.00 $220.00 $856 -9.00
408–431 423 11 212.00–222.00 $219.14 $927
451–457 453 14 217.00–218.00 $217.64 $986
500–528 515 26 209.50–217.00 $213.92 $1,102
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
467 467 5 205.00 $205.00 $957
549 549 14 182.00 $182.00 $999
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
548 548 4 211.00 $211.00 $1,156
897 897 3 136.00 $136.00 $1,220

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
802 802 3 148.00 $148.00 $1,187
920 920 2 152.00 $152.00 $1,398

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
960–1235 1103 85-90% 7 82.00–85.00 $84.13 $928
1095–1240 1184 85-90% 5 87.50–94.50 $91.10 $1,079
1160–1230 1198 85-90% 3 94.50–96.00 $95.35 $1,142
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1385–1423 1413 80-85% 6 76.00–87.50 $85.27 $1,205 +2.96
1430 1430 80-85% 1 100.50 $100.50 $1,437 +18.19
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1430 1430 75-80% 1 99.50 $99.50 $1,423
1545 1545 75-80% 1 95.50 $95.50 $1,475

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1380–1870 1641 9 91.00–107.50 $99.51 $1,633
1550–1925 1699 8 110.50–121.00 $114.72 $1,949 +10.96
1720–2015 1868 2 124.50–128.00 $126.11 $2,356

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
820–1056 1004 (<2 yrs)Open 16 119.50–141.00 $129.88 $1,304
910–1345 1222 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 16 93.00–110.00 $97.17 $1,187
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
640–695 677 (<2 yrs)Open 3 150.00–155.00 $151.58 $1,026
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
1240 1240 (<2 yrs)Open 1 95.00 $95.00 $1,178

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.