Cattle Market Pulse

Miles City Livestock Commission Auction Market Report

Miles City, Montana · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, June 28, 2022

843 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Miles City Livestock Commission Auction report →

HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 843 1,180 1,222
Feeder cattle 45 62 214
Slaughter cattle 684 1,047 664
Replacement cattle 114 71 344

Compared to last week: Feeder cattle were scarcely tested this week, thus no trend can be established. Demand for feeder cattle was mostly light to moderate for very light offerings. Quality was mostly plain to average. Several sets of fall calves were seen this week, demand for these offerings was light to moderate. Pasture and range continues to be in mostly good condition and most yearlings will not be marketed until late summer. Market activity this week was mostly slow to moderate. Weigh up cows comprised most of the offering today. Slaughter cows sold on good to very good demand. Slaughter cows sold mostly steady to 1.00 lower on boning and breaking cows. Lean cows sold 2.00-3.00 higher. Demand from western packers remains very good and continues to support slaughter cow prices here in Montana. Weigh up conditions were mostly average to below average this week and mostly poorer than last week. Cow quality was average this week and overall not as attractive as last week. Feeding cows sold mostly 1.00-3.00 lower, with both quality and weigh conditions impacting buying decisions. Slaughter bulls sold steady to 2.00 higher. Young age cows were too lightly tested last week to develop any market trend. Quality was mostly average this week. Demand remains mostly good.

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
632 unweaned 632 5 173.00 $173.00 $1,093
772 772 3 159.00 $159.00 $1,227

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
551 unweaned 551 9 171.00 $171.00 $942
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
543 unweaned 543 4 160.00 $160.00 $869
623 623 5 157.00 $157.00 $978

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
543 unweaned 543 2 179.00 $179.00 $972
849 849 4 137.00 $137.00 $1,163
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1125 1125 3 110.00 $110.00 $1,238

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
925 925 80-85% 1 75.00 $75.00 $694
1256–1545 1309 80-85% 19 87.50–89.00 $88.45 $1,158 +5.54
1320–1420 1364 80-85% 45 88.00–91.50 $89.62 $1,222 +1.89
1327–1530 1371 80-85% 20 72.00–82.00 $80.32 $1,101 -7.41
1305–1429 1376 80-85% 124 84.00–86.50 $84.56 $1,164 -3.17
1322–1575 1396 80-85% 144 82.00–87.00 $83.94 $1,172 -3.79
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
895–975 939 85-90% 5 71.00–78.50 $74.95 $704
1065–1140 1121 85-90% 4 77.50–79.50 $79.03 $886 +6.90
925–1185 1132 85-90% 35 88.25–92.00 $88.59 $1,003 +16.46
1190 1190 85-90% 1 65.00 $65.00 $774
1055–1325 1215 85-90% 46 80.00–86.00 $83.31 $1,012
1065–1275 1215 85-90% 19 71.00–79.00 $77.49 $942
1207–1275 1225 85-90% 11 87.00 $87.00 $1,066
1255–1260 1258 85-90% 33 80.50–87.50 $87.05 $1,095
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1355 1355 75-80% 1 86.00 $86.00 $1,165
1500–1650 1575 75-80% 2 89.50–90.50 $90.02 $1,418
1430–1770 1586 75-80% 25 84.50–88.75 $87.59 $1,389
1575–1750 1703 75-80% 7 78.50–82.00 $81.49 $1,388

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1110–1155 1133 2 102.50–106.00 $104.22 $1,181
1035–1310 1173 2 81.00–88.00 $84.91 $996 -29.11
1180–1560 1370 2 95.00 $95.00 $1,302
1370 1370 1 97.50 $97.50 $1,336
1350–1835 1529 9 92.00–99.50 $95.91 $1,466
1385–2065 1790 39 101.00–112.00 $107.19 $1,919
1645–2405 2018 30 112.50–124.00 $118.37 $2,389
1843–2185 2058 9 104.00–111.00 $109.40 $2,251
1565–2430 2143 6 115.00–124.50 $120.44 $2,581
2500 2500 1 119.50 $119.50 $2,988
YG2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1654–2253 1854 6 112.00–119.50 $115.04 $2,133

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
1063 1063 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 5 101.00 $101.00 $1,074
825–1270 1093 (<2 yrs)Open 36 100.00–118.00 $110.49 $1,208
1048–1360 1180 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 29 88.00–118.00 $96.63 $1,140
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
900–1078 1039 (<2 yrs)Open 9 90.00–108.00 $94.70 $984
1070 1070 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 87.50 $87.50 $936
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
1158 1158 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 4 92.50 $92.50 $1,071

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.