Cattle Market Pulse

Miles City Livestock Commission Auction Market Report

Miles City, Montana · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, March 1, 2022

970 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Miles City Livestock Commission Auction report →

light 6-weight M&L 1 steers $202.47/cwt ≈ $1,231/hd at 608 lb · 103 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $187.27/cwt ≈ $972/hd at 519 lb · 85 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $185.59/cwt ≈ $1,073/hd at 578 lb · 55 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 970 251 1,678
Feeder cattle 573 19 1,025
Slaughter cattle 299 125 405
Replacement cattle 98 107 248

Compared to last week: Feeder steers and heifers were scarcely tested last week due to poor weather and snowy roads, thus no trend can be established, however higher undertones were noticed on all offerings. Quality this week was average to attractive. Demand was mostly good to very good for light to moderate offerings. Demand for cattle suitable to run as yearlings continues to be very good. Several part loads were sold today and good to very good demand was seen for all large packages of feeders. Despite higher grain prices feeders continue to show good demand for offerings as offerings are beginning to tighten. Market activity this week was mostly active with a large crowd on hand actively bidding on offerings. Weigh up cows sold on good to very good demand for light to moderate offerings. Many sets of cows on offer have been on feed and buyers purchased most of these offerings to return to feed. Packers showed good demand for both slaughter and feeding cows this week. Slaughter cows sold mostly 3.00-4.00 higher on lean cows. Boning and breaking cows were too lightly tested to develop an accurate market trend, however higher undertones were noticed. Feeding cows were too lightly tested last week to develop an accurate market trend, however higher undertones were noticed. Slaughter bulls sold mostly steady to 3.00 higher. Young age cows suitable to feed or rebreed were too lightly tested last week or this week to develop any market trend.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
493 493 24 233.00 $233.00 $1,149
530–543 539 3 206.00–215.00 $208.95 $1,126 +3.95
554–595 565 10 200.00–221.00 $206.45 $1,166
601–639 608 103 195.00–204.50 $202.47 $1,231
685 685 3 173.00 $173.00 $1,185
Medium 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
359 359 13 172.50 $172.50 $619
403 403 5 160.00 $160.00 $645
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
403–442 420 7 215.00 $215.00 $903
455–485 465 3 199.00–202.50 $201.28 $936
545 545 1 195.00 $195.00 $1,063
560 560 1 196.00 $196.00 $1,098
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
613–630 617 8 180.00–186.50 $181.66 $1,121

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
447 447 10 206.00 $206.00 $921 +14.00
471–474 473 17 199.00–203.00 $201.12 $951
504–538 519 85 185.50–193.00 $187.27 $972
552–593 578 55 178.00–188.00 $185.59 $1,073
601–624 605 43 173.75–184.00 $175.61 $1,062
653–659 658 50 171.00–175.00 $171.40 $1,128
Medium 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
328–330 328 25 177.50–178.00 $177.88 $583
354–384 363 13 172.00–177.50 $175.71 $638
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
438 438 2 197.00 $197.00 $863
483 483 2 197.00 $197.00 $952
548 548 9 182.50 $182.50 $1,000
564 564 5 170.00 $170.00 $959
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
457 457 3 189.00 $189.00 $864
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
473 473 3 167.00 $167.00 $790

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
983 983 2 97.00 $97.00 $954

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1062 1062 85-90% 6 69.00 $69.00 $733 +5.92
1015–1255 1113 85-90% 41 61.00–73.50 $69.40 $772
1070–1180 1125 85-90% 2 61.00–62.00 $61.52 $692
1150–1180 1165 85-90% 2 80.00–80.50 $80.25 $935
1063–1420 1166 85-90% 68 73.50–78.25 $77.49 $904
1297 1297 85-90% 19 75.00 $75.00 $973
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1381–1748 1507 75-80% 68 79.00–80.75 $79.47 $1,198
1545 1545 75-80% 1 84.00 $84.00 $1,298
1645 1645 75-80% 7 77.00 $77.00 $1,267
1395–1858 1703 75-80% 24 80.50–84.50 $81.40 $1,386
1825 1825 75-80% 1 70.50 $70.50 $1,287
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1315 1315 80-85% 1 82.50 $82.50 $1,085
1220–1675 1428 80-85% 11 74.00–80.00 $76.92 $1,098
1433 1433 80-85% 2 83.00 $83.00 $1,189
1345–1580 1437 80-85% 10 61.50–74.00 $71.08 $1,021
1485 1485 80-85% 1 81.00 $81.00 $1,203
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1855 1855 65-75% 1 85.00 $85.00 $1,577

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1525–1780 1653 2 73.00–85.00 $79.46 $1,313
1500–2250 1906 9 90.50–100.50 $95.14 $1,813
2130 2130 1 106.00 $106.00 $2,258
2190 2190 3 104.00 $104.00 $2,278

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
875–1030 927 (<2 yrs)Open 5 103.00–118.00 $111.85 $1,037
820–1375 1056 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 47 75.00–107.50 $85.39 $902

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
971–1116 1016 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 13 86.00–91.50 $89.64 $911
1393 1393 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 7 82.00 $82.00 $1,142

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
949 949 (<2 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 7 1,275.00 $1,275.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.