Cattle Market Pulse

Miles City Livestock Commission Auction Market Report

Miles City, Montana · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, February 8, 2022

1,175 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Miles City Livestock Commission Auction report →

light 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $177.92/cwt +3.76 vs last sale · ≈ $959/hd at 539 lb · 118 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1 steers $232.75/cwt +19.95 vs last sale · ≈ $1,061/hd at 456 lb · 98 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $177.36/cwt +9.47 vs last sale · ≈ $835/hd at 471 lb · 85 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,175 2,057 519
Feeder cattle 642 1,641 516
Slaughter cattle 288 225 3
Replacement cattle 245 191 0

Compared to last week: The best test for feeder steers was 650-699 lbs which sold mostly 5.00 higher. All other steer calves were too lightly tested either this week or last to develop an accurate market trend, steady to higher undertones were noticed. The best test for heifer calves was for 500-549 lbs which sold 3.00 higher. All other heifers were too lightly tested to develop an accurate market trend, steady to higher undertones were noticed. Quality this week was average to attractive. A few light loads were seen today and these cattle were met with the best demand. Small groups and singles sold way back from the main cut this week. Colored cattle also sold at a large discount to black cattle. Demand overall was moderate to good. A large buyer pool was on hand again this week. Market activity was mostly active as a result. Weigh up cows sold on good to very good demand for light to moderate offerings. Packer buyers showed very good demand for all cows on offer. A strong offering of bred and exposed cows were seen this week. Ranchers pushed most exposed cows just out of packers reach this week. A few loads of fed cows were seen this week off two different ranches. These cows were mostly purchased to return to feed as they needed 30 or so more days of grain to grade premium white. Slaughter cows sold mostly 3.00-6.00 higher on boning and lean cows. Breaking cows were scarcely tested last week so no trend is available. A southern snow and ice storm late last week has southern packers scrambling to find cows for harvest. Northern packers are being squeezed from both higher prices southern packers are willing to give and tighter supplies due to transportation issues from cattle which they would normally buy from Canadian producers. Feeding cows were too lightly tested last week to trend, however higher undertones were noticed on a higher quality offering. Slaughter bulls were too lightly tested to develop an accurate market trend, however steady to higher undertones were noticed. Young age cows suitable to feed or rebreed were too lightly tested to trend last week, however steady undertones were noticed. Quality this week was mostly average.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
456 456 98 232.75 $232.75 $1,061 +19.95
516–548 533 29 190.00–202.00 $195.61 $1,043 -4.02
575–580 579 6 189.00–191.00 $189.33 $1,096 -4.07
622 622 12 185.50 $185.50 $1,154 +8.46
656–694 664 80 170.50–183.50 $180.82 $1,201 +5.22
721 721 9 164.00 $164.00 $1,182 -6.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
405 405 2 210.00 $210.00 $850
610 610 2 174.00 $174.00 $1,061

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
462 462 32 188.50 $188.50 $871 -4.80
500–546 539 118 176.00–181.00 $177.92 $959 +3.71
563 563 3 169.00 $169.00 $951 +2.24
601–603 602 53 165.00–168.00 $167.51 $1,008 +17.51
676 676 4 148.00 $148.00 $1,000 +2.70
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
432 432 3 182.00 $182.00 $786 +2.00
455–483 471 85 169.00–181.00 $177.36 $835 +9.47
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
403 403 7 152.50 $152.50 $615

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1348–1590 1367 80-85% 30 72.50–77.50 $76.86 $1,051 +6.87
1420 1420 80-85% 28 73.00–75.50 $73.18 $1,039
1456–1610 1460 80-85% 42 76.00–77.50 $76.04 $1,110 +13.04
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1500 1500 75-80% 1 71.50 $71.50 $1,072
1605 1605 75-80% 31 78.25 $78.25 $1,256
1626–1685 1628 75-80% 36 77.25–77.75 $77.74 $1,266
1615–1805 1674 75-80% 16 75.00–77.50 $75.84 $1,270
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
855–960 888 85-90% 7 57.00–64.00 $62.48 $555
1035 1035 85-90% 1 73.50 $73.50 $761 +19.00
1065–1075 1070 85-90% 2 63.00–64.00 $63.50 $679
1035–1255 1205 85-90% 9 61.50–67.00 $64.74 $780
1220 1220 85-90% 3 75.50 $75.50 $921
1160–1300 1255 85-90% 29 67.50–73.50 $68.52 $860
1253–1350 1267 85-90% 7 75.00–75.50 $75.08 $951
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
2160 2160 65-75% 1 73.50 $73.50 $1,588

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1080–1210 1167 3 93.50–94.00 $93.65 $1,093
1180–1260 1220 2 87.00–91.00 $88.93 $1,085
1455 1455 1 96.00 $96.00 $1,397
1530 1530 1 91.00 $91.00 $1,392
1546–1818 1695 19 99.00–103.75 $102.83 $1,743
1860 1860 3 99.00 $99.00 $1,841 +9.50
YG2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1935 1935 1 94.00 $94.00 $1,819
1840–2300 2070 2 89.00–92.00 $90.33 $1,870

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
882–1255 965 (<2 yrs)Open 16 74.50–99.50 $89.88 $867
928–1280 1037 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 24 67.50–86.00 $80.71 $837

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
1080–1227 1192 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 78 67.25–69.50 $68.77 $820
1245 1245 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 11 67.50 $67.50 $840
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1042–1270 1101 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 27 1,350.00–1,375.00 $1,357.48
1135 1135 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 7 1,310.00 $1,310.00
1141 1141 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 25 1,125.00 $1,125.00
1341–1401 1370 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 23 935.00–950.00 $941.00
1430–1450 1447 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 6 1,010.00–1,025.00 $1,022.53
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1083 1083 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 4 1,175.00 $1,175.00
1209 1209 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 14 1,035.00 $1,035.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.