Cattle Market Pulse

Miles City Livestock Commission Auction Market Report

Miles City, Montana · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, February 1, 2022

2,057 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Miles City Livestock Commission Auction report →

heavy 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $166.76/cwt +6.69 vs last sale · ≈ $937/hd at 562 lb · 210 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 steers $193.40/cwt +1.96 vs last sale · ≈ $1,089/hd at 563 lb · 179 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $189.76/cwt +13.84 vs last sale · ≈ $882/hd at 465 lb · 154 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 2,057 1,114 0
Feeder cattle 1,641 899 0
Slaughter cattle 225 149 0
Replacement cattle 191 66 0

Compared to last week: Steer calves under 800 lbs sold steady to 5.00 higher, steers over 800 lbs were not well compared. Heifer calves under 500 lbs sold sharply higher, heifers over 500 lbs sold steady to 5.00 higher. Quality this week was average to attractive and significantly higher than last week. Many sets of one iron home raised calves were on offer this week. The best demand was for cattle suitable to run on grass this summer. Demand overall was moderate to good, with very good demand seen at times. Some sets of weaned backgrounded cattle were showing some flesh this week, however these offerings sold on good demand as quality was very attractive. A large buyer pool was on hand for todays sale and market activity was mostly active as several buyers were active in bidding on offerings. Weigh up cows sold on good to very good demand for light to moderate offerings. Packer buyers showed very good demand for all cows on offer. Packers dipped all the way into the young cow offering looking for cows to fill slaughter needs. Slaughter cows sold mostly 4.00-8.00 higher compared to last weeks light test. Slaughter bulls sold mostly 5.00-6.00 higher in a narrow comparison. Young age cows suitable to feed or rebreed were too lightly tested to trend last week, however steady undertones were noticed. Quality this week was mostly average.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
373 unweaned 373 6 222.50 $222.50 $830
384 384 10 210.00 $210.00 $806 +2.17
445 unweaned 445 37 208.50 $208.50 $928
464–489 481 59 208.00–214.50 $212.80 $1,024 +6.98
500–530 517 67 193.50–208.00 $199.63 $1,032 +3.85
527 unweaned 527 40 202.50 $202.50 $1,067
553–591 563 179 185.00–197.00 $193.40 $1,089 +1.96
610–644 635 94 174.00–184.50 $177.04 $1,124 -2.50
662–664 662 110 174.25–176.00 $175.60 $1,162 +6.98
711 711 4 170.00 $170.00 $1,209 +3.00
758–762 759 108 161.00–166.50 $165.07 $1,253
800–805 805 11 145.00–146.00 $145.91 $1,175 -4.09
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
365–380 371 12 200.00–222.50 $212.90 $790
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
510–530 520 6 187.00–191.50 $189.21 $984 -1.29
556–578 563 6 182.50–185.00 $184.14 $1,037 +5.25
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
511 unweaned 511 5 181.00 $181.00 $925

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
374–396 386 47 186.50–192.00 $190.36 $735
403 unweaned 403 2 181.00 $181.00 $729
418 418 48 188.00 $188.00 $786 +18.60
450–493 unweaned 458 41 165.00–184.00 $180.01 $824
454–477 467 113 191.50–196.00 $193.30 $903 +17.38
517 unweaned 517 15 174.00 $174.00 $900
507–544 533 47 170.00–177.00 $174.21 $929 +3.21
554–578 562 210 165.60–170.00 $166.76 $937 +6.69
633 633 5 150.00 $150.00 $950 -1.13
656–665 657 10 145.00–148.00 $145.30 $955 +5.30
714–745 716 13 142.50–145.00 $144.80 $1,037
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
401 unweaned 401 12 168.50 $168.50 $676
419 419 7 180.00 $180.00 $754 +16.00
478–490 482 6 155.00–174.50 $167.89 $809
520 520 10 156.00 $156.00 $811
528 unweaned 528 4 161.00 $161.00 $850
555 555 2 157.00 $157.00 $871
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
352 352 8 180.00 $180.00 $634 +19.00
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
330 unweaned 330 6 145.00 $145.00 $478

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
750 750 4 138.00 $138.00 $1,035

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
963 963 85-90% 2 53.50 $53.50 $515 -1.46
1049 1049 85-90% 4 54.50 $54.50 $572
1041–1275 1115 85-90% 83 63.00–69.00 $64.44 $719
1026–1204 1124 85-90% 53 59.00–62.25 $60.77 $683
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1213–1620 1354 80-85% 13 67.00–74.00 $69.99 $948
1463 1463 80-85% 2 63.00 $63.00 $922
1625 1625 80-85% 1 75.50 $75.50 $1,227
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1353 1353 75-80% 2 72.50 $72.50 $981

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1305 1305 1 83.00 $83.00 $1,083
1200–1985 1560 14 77.00–86.50 $84.62 $1,320 +6.54
1410–1968 1738 21 95.00–104.50 $102.10 $1,774
1720–1870 1807 7 87.50–93.50 $89.72 $1,621
1885 1885 1 89.50 $89.50 $1,687
1800–2007 1889 10 105.00–106.00 $105.54 $1,994
YG2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
2140–2350 2245 2 90.00–93.50 $91.83 $2,062

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
881–1250 968 (<2 yrs)Open 79 68.50–97.00 $89.88 $870
855–1200 998 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 33 64.50–87.00 $65.89 $658

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1133 thin fleshed 1133 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 7 775.00 $775.00
1234–1256 1245 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 44 900.00 $900.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
965 965 (<2 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 10 900.00 $900.00
1004 1004 (<2 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 8 900.00 $900.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.