Cattle Market Pulse

Middleburg Livestock Auction Market Report

Middleburg, Pennsylvania · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, May 24, 2022

358 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Middleburg Livestock Auction report →

HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 358 272 471
Feeder cattle 119 53 0
Slaughter cattle 165 115 344

Compared to last week's weighted average prices, slaughter steers averaged 5.16 higher, slaughter holsteins averaged 9.35 higher and slaughter heifers averaged 7.40 higher. Breaker cows averaged 18.82 higher, Boner cows averaged 11.24 higher and Lean cows averaged 4.19 higher. Holstein bull calves over 95 lbs averaged 28.58 higher and under 95 lbs averaged 22.80 higher. All prices per cwt.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1085–1370 1198 5 105.00–133.00 $122.14 $1,463
1125–1670 1450 6 134.00–146.00 $142.12 $2,061
1375–1735 1563 6 148.00–151.50 $149.95 $2,344
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
392 392 2 140.00 $140.00 $549 -40.00
495 495 1 115.00 $115.00 $569
515 515 1 125.00 $125.00 $644
570 570 1 122.00 $122.00 $695 -11.29
650–685 666 4 102.00–135.00 $122.47 $816 +2.47
703–725 712 6 82.00–128.00 $113.43 $808
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
840–845 843 2 105.00–127.00 $115.97 $978
1130 1130 1 118.00 $118.00 $1,333

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
90 90 1 70.00 $70.00 $63 -235.14
965–1265 1087 6 90.00–127.00 $108.85 $1,183
1080–1480 1253 6 129.00–144.00 $136.75 $1,713
1170–1655 1408 4 143.00–147.00 $145.13 $2,043
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
465–488 482 5 107.00–110.00 $109.40 $527 -8.96
525 525 2 114.00 $114.00 $598
640 640 1 117.00 $117.00 $749
675–695 682 3 80.00–115.00 $91.89 $627 -8.11
1015 1015 1 106.00 $106.00 $1,076
1075 1075 1 89.00 $89.00 $957 -1.00
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
655 655 1 105.00 $105.00 $688

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
75 75 2 55.00–80.00 $67.50 $51 -47.50
80 80 1 85.00 $85.00 $68 -49.70
80 80 1 5.00 $5.00 $4 -129.70
80–85 83 2 130.00–150.00 $140.30 $116 +5.60
85 85 3 110.00–140.00 $126.67 $108 -68.33
85 85 1 290.00 $290.00 $246 +95.00
90 90 2 150.00–190.00 $170.00 $153 +28.95
90 90 3 130.00–150.00 $140.00 $126 -1.05
90–95 91 7 120.00–175.00 $147.85 $135 +6.80
100–105 102 12 160.00–210.00 $193.22 $197 +24.05
100–105 102 5 120.00–180.00 $154.07 $157 -15.10
110–115 112 3 190.00–202.00 $195.58 $219 +41.33
110–115 113 2 280.00–290.00 $284.89 $322 +74.89
120 120 1 185.00 $185.00 $222 -25.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
290 290 1 155.00 $155.00 $450
340 340 1 137.00 $137.00 $466
375 375 1 135.00 $135.00 $506
540 540 1 104.00 $104.00 $562
550–595 561 7 77.00–114.00 $107.25 $602 -2.75
625 625 1 102.00 $102.00 $638
660–670 665 2 107.00–110.00 $108.49 $721
725 725 1 102.00 $102.00 $740
755–790 769 4 84.00–105.00 $90.27 $694
865–885 878 3 97.00–100.00 $99.02 $869
Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
243 243 3 92.00 $92.00 $224
515 515 1 112.00 $112.00 $577 +32.00
640 640 1 76.00 $76.00 $486
815 815 1 86.00 $86.00 $701
Medium 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
390 390 1 115.00 $115.00 $448
640 640 1 82.00 $82.00 $525
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
375 375 1 155.00 $155.00 $581
630 630 1 115.00 $115.00 $724

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
790–1085 935 85-90% 4 42.00–52.00 $48.11 $450
1105–1430 1286 85-90% 9 60.00–76.00 $66.40 $854
1755 1755 85-90% 1 93.00 $93.00 $1,632
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1160–1690 1409 80-85% 11 75.00–100.00 $87.74 $1,236
1625–1680 1653 80-85% 2 102.00–105.00 $103.48 $1,711
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1465–2095 1734 75-80% 8 90.00–108.00 $100.83 $1,748
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1555–1645 1600 65-75% 2 109.00–110.00 $109.49 $1,752

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YG2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1080–1750 1343 8 92.00–106.00 $99.58 $1,337
1335–1670 1479 4 106.00–114.00 $109.39 $1,618

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Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
390 390 1 82.00 $82.00 $320
490 490 1 117.00 $117.00 $573
730 730 1 86.00 $86.00 $628 +31.00
895 895 1 77.00 $77.00 $689
905 905 1 85.00 $85.00 $769
960–995 978 2 85.00–98.00 $91.62 $896

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1305–1635 1442 6 116.00–126.00 $121.91 $1,758
1320–1615 1502 11 122.00–137.00 $128.52 $1,930
1715 1715 1 100.00 $100.00 $1,715
Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
275 275 3 95.00 $95.00 $261 -25.00
350 350 1 105.00 $105.00 $368 +1.42
410 410 1 112.00 $112.00 $459 +2.00
505–525 515 2 102.00 $102.00 $525
595 595 1 120.00 $120.00 $714 +10.00
605–630 618 2 92.00–120.00 $105.72 $653
710 710 1 112.00 $112.00 $795
865 865 1 102.00 $102.00 $882
1075 1075 1 102.00 $102.00 $1,096
Medium 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310 310 1 120.00 $120.00 $372

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.