Cattle Market Pulse

Middleburg Livestock Auction Market Report

Middleburg, Pennsylvania · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, May 17, 2022

272 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Middleburg Livestock Auction report →

HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 272 476 256
Feeder cattle 53 97 0
Slaughter cattle 115 286 160

Compared to last week's weighted average report slaughter steers averaged 1.93 higher, slaughter holsteins averaged 3.17 higher and slaughter heifers averaged 3.17 lower. Slaughter cows: breaker averaged 5.71 higher, boners 4.78 higher and lean cows averaged 1.85 higher. Holstein bull calves over 95 lbs averaged 38.50 higher and under 95 lbs averaged 14.93 higher.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1055–1545 1260 5 100.00–128.00 $118.30 $1,491
1200–1675 1356 9 136.00–142.00 $138.41 $1,877 +2.51
1315–1755 1493 16 140.00–146.50 $143.33 $2,140
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
330–345 340 3 145.00–165.00 $158.53 $539
381 381 3 180.00 $180.00 $686
425 425 1 160.00 $160.00 $680
555–567 563 3 130.00–140.00 $133.29 $750
650 650 1 120.00 $120.00 $780
760 760 1 97.00 $97.00 $737

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
65 65 1 70.00 $70.00 $46 +17.76
90–95 93 2 300.00–310.00 $305.14 $284 +235.14
95 95 2 200.00–290.00 $245.00 $233 +175.00
100 100 2 290.00–310.00 $300.00 $300 ±0.00
105 105 1 290.00 $290.00 $304 -10.00
115 115 1 290.00 $290.00 $334 -10.00
125 125 1 260.00 $260.00 $325 -40.00
1180–1450 1318 3 125.00–130.00 $126.83 $1,672
1220–1550 1346 4 139.00–142.00 $140.25 $1,888
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
380 380 1 92.00 $92.00 $350 +22.00
445 445 1 130.00 $130.00 $578 +60.00
450–465 457 3 92.00–155.00 $118.36 $541 +1.06
685 685 1 100.00 $100.00 $685
720 720 1 85.00 $85.00 $612
765 765 1 77.00 $77.00 $589
800 800 1 110.00 $110.00 $880 +30.00
1050 1050 1 90.00 $90.00 $945
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
545 545 1 135.00 $135.00 $736
620–645 633 2 125.00–130.00 $127.45 $807

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
55 55 1 55.00 $55.00 $30 -75.00
65 65 1 190.00 $190.00 $124 +60.00
75 75 1 115.00 $115.00 $86 +35.00
75 75 1 130.00 $130.00 $98 +50.00
80–85 83 3 125.00–150.00 $134.70 $112 +20.91
80–85 83 4 120.00–140.00 $132.58 $110 +18.79
85 85 1 195.00 $195.00 $166 +185.00
90–95 92 6 120.00–165.00 $141.05 $130 +55.69
90–95 93 6 155.00–180.00 $165.81 $154 -113.11
90–95 93 2 300.00–310.00 $305.14 $284 +26.22
95 95 3 105.00–135.00 $120.00 $114 -1.06
100–105 102 10 160.00–177.00 $169.17 $173 +42.24
100–105 103 2 100.00–135.00 $117.93 $121 -9.00
105 105 1 155.00 $155.00 $163 +28.07
105 105 1 300.00 $300.00 $315 +173.07
110 110 4 125.00–175.00 $154.25 $170 +59.25
110 110 1 300.00 $300.00 $330 +205.00
115 115 1 210.00 $210.00 $242 -60.00
Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
500 500 1 80.00 $80.00 $400
585 585 1 70.00 $70.00 $410
675 675 1 100.00 $100.00 $675
757 757 2 72.00 $72.00 $545
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
250 250 1 235.00 $235.00 $588
855 855 1 110.00 $110.00 $940
1015 1015 1 97.00 $97.00 $985
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
560 560 1 110.00 $110.00 $616 -14.54
1055 1055 1 95.00 $95.00 $1,002

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
865–1525 1102 85-90% 5 32.00–44.00 $40.09 $442
865–1505 1209 85-90% 8 55.00–70.00 $62.21 $752 +1.85
1430–1485 1455 85-90% 3 71.00–79.00 $75.66 $1,101
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1275–1650 1488 80-85% 9 72.00–79.00 $76.50 $1,138
1405–1785 1570 80-85% 5 83.00–90.00 $85.38 $1,340
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1355–1985 1581 75-80% 8 72.00–86.00 $82.01 $1,297
1605–1755 1688 75-80% 3 87.00–90.00 $88.01 $1,486 +11.71
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1740–1810 1775 65-75% 2 89.00–91.00 $90.02 $1,598

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YG2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
880–1365 1063 3 63.00–75.00 $69.91 $743
1370–1910 1583 3 105.00–113.00 $109.16 $1,728 +15.95
1675–2185 1930 2 84.00–98.50 $92.21 $1,780

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Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
565 565 1 65.00 $65.00 $367
615 615 1 65.00 $65.00 $400 -15.00
680–685 683 2 80.00–105.00 $92.55 $632
720 720 1 55.00 $55.00 $396
785 785 1 65.00 $65.00 $510
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1055 1055 1 107.00 $107.00 $1,129
1020–1170 1095 2 72.00–94.00 $82.25 $901
1185 1185 1 125.00 $125.00 $1,481

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1290–1570 1473 12 102.00–117.00 $110.86 $1,633
1215–1655 1483 8 115.00–128.00 $121.17 $1,797
1380–1585 1492 3 80.00–92.00 $86.11 $1,285
Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
295 295 1 120.00 $120.00 $354 -10.00
380–390 385 2 97.00–110.00 $103.58 $399
400 400 1 110.00 $110.00 $440
570 570 1 110.00 $110.00 $627 +25.32
Small 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
300–335 318 2 75.00–90.00 $82.91 $264
430 430 1 90.00 $90.00 $387

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.