Cattle Market Pulse

Mid State Stockyards LLP Market Report

Letohatchee, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, January 24, 2023

1,080 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Mid State Stockyards LLP report →

heavy 6-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $165.25/cwt +2.00 vs last sale · ≈ $1,074/hd at 650 lb · 79 head
heavy 6-weight M&L 2-3 steers $173.00/cwt ≈ $1,192/hd at 689 lb · 74 head
light 4-weight M&L 2 bulls $185.61/cwt -4.40 vs last sale · ≈ $781/hd at 421 lb · 20 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,080 1,798 1,182
Feeder cattle 795 1,503 993
Slaughter cattle 248 278 159
Replacement cattle 37 17 30

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cows and bulls sold 1.00 to 6.00 higher. Replacement cows sold steady. Feeder cattle sold steady to 5.00 higher.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
689 value added 689 74 173.00 $173.00 $1,192
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305–325 319 6 218.00–226.00 $221.09 $705
355–360 358 2 215.00–217.00 $215.99 $773
430–445 437 3 201.00–209.00 $204.68 $894
465–494 481 20 200.00–204.00 $202.18 $972
625–645 631 4 180.00–185.00 $181.76 $1,147 +3.09
670–675 673 3 175.00–179.00 $176.33 $1,187 +4.26
725 725 3 175.00 $175.00 $1,269 +10.57
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310–325 323 6 205.00–215.00 $210.68 $680 +9.23
360–370 365 2 199.00–200.00 $199.49 $728 +4.50
410–445 430 5 192.00–199.00 $194.78 $838 +2.07
525–540 529 7 182.00–192.00 $187.56 $992 +7.28
560–575 570 3 180.00–185.00 $181.64 $1,035 +2.80
630–640 635 2 175.00–180.00 $177.48 $1,127 +0.79
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
365–375 372 3 188.00–190.00 $189.35 $704
425–430 428 2 178.00–180.00 $179.01 $766
520–545 533 2 167.00–177.00 $171.88 $916 -2.15
585–590 588 2 164.00–166.00 $165.00 $970 -5.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
390–399 398 10 167.00–169.00 $167.30 $666
425 425 18 165.00–170.00 $167.78 $713
453–495 467 17 162.00–170.00 $167.39 $782 +2.82
525 value added 525 4 168.00–170.00 $169.50 $890
520–533 526 13 159.00–166.00 $161.39 $849 +2.39
554–570 value added 555 12 165.00–167.00 $166.83 $926
570–580 575 6 152.00–159.00 $156.49 $900 -2.51
615–645 634 5 146.00–155.00 $149.98 $951 -3.78
655–695 670 3 145.00–150.00 $147.95 $991
715–745 730 2 138.00–139.00 $138.49 $1,011
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
650 value added 650 79 165.25 $165.25 $1,074 +2.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325–345 335 2 162.00–170.00 $165.88 $556
375 375 11 160.00–166.00 $163.09 $612 +0.34
425–445 433 6 152.00–162.00 $158.13 $685 -1.39
475–495 478 16 151.00–161.00 $158.78 $759 -0.37
520–545 529 4 150.00–158.00 $154.46 $817 +6.00
575–595 584 5 146.00–151.00 $148.20 $865 -0.93
610–630 620 2 136.00–145.00 $140.43 $871 -6.89
725 725 2 125.00 $125.00 $906
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320–345 327 7 150.00–160.00 $155.80 $509
355–375 368 3 150.00–155.00 $153.39 $564 +1.41
410–445 426 6 142.00–150.00 $146.70 $625 +3.45
465–480 473 2 140.00–147.00 $143.56 $679 +1.79
615–640 630 3 120.00–130.00 $123.71 $779

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
405–440 421 20 181.00–191.00 $185.61 $781 -4.40
475–485 477 9 179.00–189.00 $182.02 $868 -5.75
525–535 528 6 167.00–178.00 $172.18 $909 -1.46
625 625 4 161.00–163.00 $162.00 $1,012 +2.19
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
425–445 429 5 170.00–180.00 $177.93 $763 +1.93
460–495 476 4 170.00–175.00 $172.27 $820 +6.47
515–540 526 4 158.00–166.00 $160.95 $847
675–695 685 2 128.00–135.00 $131.55 $901
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
470–480 475 4 190.00–196.00 $192.98 $917

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1055–1365 1206 80-85% 16 74.00–79.00 $76.97 $928 -4.40
1080–1450 1226 80-85% 34 81.00–86.00 $83.37 $1,022 +2.00
1140–1395 1244 80-85% 7 87.00–90.00 $88.77 $1,104 +12.81
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
825–1090 971 85-90% 17 65.00–70.00 $67.73 $658
960–1200 1035 85-90% 20 72.00–77.00 $74.57 $772 +11.25
920–1135 1044 85-90% 10 79.00–82.00 $80.20 $837 +16.88
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1330–1460 1410 75-80% 5 84.00–88.00 $85.21 $1,201
1400–1450 1425 75-80% 2 91.00–94.00 $92.53 $1,319
1355–1635 1504 75-80% 15 78.00–83.00 $80.61 $1,212

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1200–1895 1451 6 88.00–93.00 $90.52 $1,313
1350–2125 1731 8 94.00–97.00 $95.71 $1,657
2000–2130 2065 2 100.00–102.00 $101.03 $2,086

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Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 6 625.00–825.00 $725.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 10 650.00–750.00 $695.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 5 775.00–950.00 $830.00

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Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 6 900.00–1,000.00 $966.67

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.