Cattle Market Pulse

Mid State Stockyards LLP Market Report

Letohatchee, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, July 19, 2022

1,418 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Mid State Stockyards LLP report →

light 6-weight M&L 1 steers $157.14/cwt +0.06 vs last sale · ≈ $984/hd at 626 lb · 66 head
heavy 6-weight M&L 1 steers $147.12/cwt -2.94 vs last sale · ≈ $1,018/hd at 692 lb · 58 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $139.57/cwt +2.55 vs last sale · ≈ $780/hd at 559 lb · 38 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,418 2,220 1,615
Feeder cattle 1,167 1,782 1,360
Slaughter cattle 220 400 219
Replacement cattle 31 38 36

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cows sold 1.00 to 4.00 lower. Slaughter bulls sold 9.00 lower. Replacement cows sold steady. Feeder cattle sold 2.00 to 7.00 higher.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
411–430 418 10 182.00–187.00 $185.09 $774 +8.80
455–490 472 3 176.00–180.00 $177.98 $840 +7.44
510–543 524 28 166.00–171.00 $168.96 $885 +0.14
555–593 580 22 164.00–168.00 $166.47 $966 +3.11
603–634 626 66 155.00–161.00 $157.14 $984 +2.30
670–692 692 58 147.00–154.00 $147.12 $1,018 -2.94
731 value added 731 8 154.50 $154.50 $1,129
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325–345 336 7 180.00–182.00 $180.28 $606 +1.32
375–380 376 4 170.00–177.00 $173.01 $651 +2.36
480 480 2 165.00–170.00 $167.50 $804 +10.62
505–525 518 4 158.00–165.00 $162.75 $843 +3.93
553–575 565 7 150.00–157.00 $153.18 $865 -1.42
678–695 679 24 144.00–147.00 $146.79 $997 +3.18
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
355–370 363 3 157.00–164.00 $160.36 $582 +5.79
515–525 520 3 149.00–153.00 $150.65 $783 +7.65

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
460–475 464 9 147.00–150.00 $147.67 $685 +7.63
552–575 559 38 137.00–142.00 $139.57 $780 +2.55
607 607 22 133.00 $133.00 $807 +1.11
707 707 6 128.00 $128.00 $905 +1.28
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
425–446 436 25 140.00–146.00 $142.72 $622 +6.15
475–490 478 13 128.00–146.00 $140.72 $673 +5.18
505–525 520 16 132.00–142.00 $137.07 $713 +5.40
575–590 578 5 126.00–132.00 $129.58 $749 +2.72
620–635 626 6 121.00–129.00 $123.52 $773 -1.03
725 725 5 120.00–122.00 $121.20 $879
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325–345 331 5 135.00–142.00 $138.83 $460
405–425 419 6 130.00–136.00 $133.33 $559
470–490 476 8 122.00–132.00 $128.35 $611 +3.17
530–545 538 2 119.00–120.00 $119.49 $643 -1.49
555–575 570 4 115.00–120.00 $118.78 $677 +0.83

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
425–448 430 15 157.00–166.00 $159.92 $688 +0.22
475–495 476 15 154.00–162.00 $158.52 $755 +7.61
525–545 527 34 151.00–158.00 $154.20 $813 +5.34
565–595 580 8 140.00–148.00 $145.01 $841 +5.54
610–625 619 4 133.00–139.00 $137.02 $848
670–690 678 4 130.00–135.00 $131.77 $893 -0.73
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
565–585 576 8 151.00–159.00 $154.49 $890 +2.22
610–645 624 5 143.00–152.00 $147.55 $921 +1.88
665–675 673 13 138.00–145.00 $141.31 $951
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
410–445 428 6 149.00–155.00 $150.80 $645 +1.14
475–490 477 7 143.00–153.00 $148.69 $709 +6.36
515–530 523 6 135.00–145.00 $140.63 $735 +3.97
575–590 581 5 128.00–136.00 $132.79 $772 -2.21

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
800–1200 1008 85-90% 59 63.00–68.00 $64.60 $651 -1.50
950–1230 1020 85-90% 29 69.00–74.00 $70.68 $721 +4.58
1180 1180 85-90% 2 76.00 $76.00 $897
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1120–1340 1194 80-85% 16 69.00–73.00 $70.87 $846
1100–1400 1249 80-85% 20 74.00–77.00 $75.20 $939 -8.55
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1160–1445 1315 75-80% 23 74.00–79.00 $75.92 $998 -9.08
1290–1425 1377 75-80% 11 70.00–73.00 $70.84 $975

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1100–1630 1418 4 80.00–85.00 $82.06 $1,164
1355–1785 1524 12 89.00–95.00 $92.07 $1,403
1165–1985 1599 6 96.00–100.00 $96.79 $1,548

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 4 700.00–850.00 $762.50

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 12 900.00–1,125.00 $950.00
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 4 625.00–675.00 $650.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.